The Prognostic Value of C-Reactive Protein/Albumin Ratio in Acute Mesenteric Ischemia
Abstract
Background Diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) in its early stages is important for reversing ischemic damage. The CRP to albumin (CRP/Alb) ratio has been defined as an inflammatory indicator and is associated with the severity of inflammation and mortality rates. However, the prognostic value of CRP/Alb has not been evaluated in patients with AMI. Here, we aimed to examine the prognostic significance of CRP/Alb and compare it with other inflammatory markers. Materials and Methods In this retrospective, case-control study, we included patients diagnosed with AMI at the emergency department between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2020. In addition to demographic characteristics, lactate, D-dimer, white blood cell (WBC), CRP/Alb, and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) were recorded. Testing characteristics of CRP/Alb in predicting in-hospital mortality were studied. Results The mean age of 132 patients was 66.48 ± 15.95 years and 71 (53.8%) of them were male. The cut-off value obtained using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for in-hospital mortality was a CRP/Alb ratio of >1.32 (sensitivity, 93.65%; specificity, 69.57%; +LR, 3.08; −LR, .091; AUC, .782; 95% CI, .70-.85; P < .0001). The comparison of ROC curves between CRP/Alb and WBC, NLR, and lactate revealed a statistically significant difference ( P < .05), whereas there was not any statistically significant difference between the ROC curves of CRP/Alb and D-dimer ( P = .47). Conclusion C-reactive protein/albumin ratio is a powerful predictor of in-hospital mortality for AMI patients. It was superior to WBC, NLR, and lactate. It could be used to determine low-risk patients and help clinicians with treatment options.
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A CRP to albumin ratio is a powerful predictor of in-hospital mortality in acute mesenteric ischemia, surpassing white blood cell count, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, and lactate levels.
“For instance, a CRP to albumin ratio has been identified as a powerful predictor of in-hospital mortality, surpassing white blood cell count, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, and lactate levels [20].”
From Revascularization Strategies for Acute and Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia: A Narrative Review (2024) · cites this paper as [20]
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- Authors
- Kaçer, İ., Çağlar, A., & Akıllı, N. B.
- Affiliations
- Aksaray University (TR)
- Konya Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi (TR)
- Corresponding author
- Kaçer, İlker
- Venue
- The American Surgeon™
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2022-01-25
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1661-1667
- ISSN
- 0003-1348 (ISSN-L)
- 1555-9823
- OpenAlex
- W4207016738
- Cited by
- 14
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3
- FWCI
- 2.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The American Surgeon (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis
- Keywords
- acute mesenteric ischemia, C-reactive protein to albumin ratio, prognostic factors, in-hospital mortality, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, lactate, D-dimer, white blood cell count, inflammatory markers, mortality prediction
- MeSH terms
- Aged, 80 and over, C-Reactive Protein, Female, Humans, Lactates, Male, Prognosis, Retrospective Studies, ROC Curve, Serum Albumin, Case-Control Studies, Mesenteric Ischemia
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