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Barriers to Mentoring: The Female Manager's Dilemma
Abstract
Mentoring relationships may be critical for women seeking advancement in organizations. The infrequency of mentoring relationships for females suggests special concerns and considerations. This literature review draws upon current research to examine the interpersonal and organizational barriers female managers face in developing and maintaining effective mentoring relationships in organizations. An analysis is made of gender differences in the function, nature, and effectiveness of mentoring relationships. Recommendations and guidelines for future research and theory development are proposed. The groundwork for a longitudinal theory of mentoring and career development for women in organizations is presented. Implications for organizations are also discussed.
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Citations
Cited by
Diversified Mentoring Relationships in Organizations: A Power Perspective
Ragins, B. R. (1997) · The Academy of Management Review · doi:10.5465/amr.1997.9707154067 · Cited by 724
Self-citationMentoring Relationships in Graduate School
Tenenbaum, H. R., Crosby, F. J., & Gliner, M. D. (2001) · Journal of Vocational Behavior · doi:10.1006/jvbe.2001.1804 · Cited by 472
The Protege's Perspective Regarding Negative Mentoring Experiences: The Development of a Taxonomy
Eby, L. T., McManus, S. E., Simon, S. A., & Russell, J. E. A. (2000) · Journal of Vocational Behavior · doi:10.1006/jvbe.1999.1726 · Cited by 450
Female tokens in high-prestige work groups: Catalysts or inhibitors of group diversification?
Duguid, M. (2011) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/j.obhdp.2011.05.009 · Cited by 140
Gender, ethnicity, development, and risk: Mentoring and the consideration of individual differences
Darling, N., Bogat, G. A., Cavell, T. A., Murphy, S. E., & Sánchez, B. (2006) · Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/jcop.20128 · Cited by 93
Smith, J. W., & Calasanti, T. (2005) · Sociological Spectrum · doi:10.1080/027321790518735 · Cited by 91
Correlation of gender-related values of independence and relationship and leadership orientation
Butz, C. E., & Lewis, P. V. (1996) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/bf00412813 · Cited by 36
Metadata
- Authors
- Ragins, B. R.
- Venue
- Human Relations
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1989-01
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-22
- ISSN
- 0018-7267 (ISSN-L)
- 1741-282X
- OpenAlex
- W2127669983
- Cited by
- 475
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 13.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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