Is Music Education in Tune With the Pursuit of Equity? An Examination of Access to Music Education in Michigan’s Schools
Abstract
Access to music education in American schools is not guaranteed. Although national studies have demonstrated disparities based on poverty, race, and other markers, these studies miss a necessary level of local detail in describing access. Additionally, studies that exist are based on self-report surveys and prone to nonresponse bias. The purpose of this study was to describe access to music education at the state level. Using Michigan administrative data provided by the state department of education, we describe the state’s population of music educators and examine student access to music education. We found that music teachers differed from nonmusic teachers in a number of ways. We also identified substantial and persistent disparities in access to music education across the state. These findings have important implications for school arts education policy.
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- Authors
- Shaw, R. D., & Auletto, A.
- Affiliations
- Michigan State University (US)
- University of Utah (US)
- Corresponding author
- Shaw, Ryan D.
- Venue
- Journal of Research in Music Education
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2021-02-17
- Volume
- 69
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 364-381
- ISSN
- 0022-4294 (ISSN-L)
- 1945-0095
- OpenAlex
- W3131863554
- Semantic Scholar
- fcfaeb82f877574a1d11f64405970b4100890e9a
- Cited by
- 26
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 6 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 32.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Research in Music Education (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Music › Diverse Music Education Insights
- Social Sciences › Education › Music Education and Analysis
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Visual Arts and Performing Arts › Art Education and Development
- Keywords
- music education, access to music education, educational equity, school arts education, music teachers, teacher characteristics, poverty, race, Michigan
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