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The History of Ultraviolet Germicidal Irradiation for Air Disinfection

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Reed, Nicholas G.·2010·Public Health Reports®
DOI 10.1177/003335491012500105
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Abstract

Public health concerns such as multi- and extensive drug-resistant tuberculosis, bioterrorism, pandemic influenza, and severe acute respiratory syndrome have intensified efforts to prevent transmission of infections that are completely or partially airborne using environmental controls. One such control, ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI), has received renewed interest after decades of underutilization and neglect. With renewed interest, however, come renewed questions, especially regarding efficacy and safety. There is a long history of investigations concluding that, if used properly, UVGI can be safe and highly effective in disinfecting the air, thereby preventing transmission of a variety of airborne infections. Despite this long history, many infection control professionals are not familiar with the history of UVGI and how it has, and has not, been used safely and effectively. This article reviews that history of UVGI for air disinfection, starting with its biological basis, moving to its application in the real world, and ending with its current status.

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Metadata

Authors
Reed, N. G.
Venue
Public Health Reports®
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Published
2010-01
Volume
125
Issue
1
Pages
15-27
ISSN
  • 0033-3549 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-2877
DOI
10.1177/003335491012500105
OpenAlex
W2734075034
Cited by
439
References
1
FWCI
2.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green
Licence
journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)

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