The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Is this about You or Me? Self-Versus Other-Directed Judgments and Feelings in Response to Intergroup Interaction
Abstract
This research demonstrated that both dominant and lower status group members’ responses to interacting with an out-group member can center largely on thoughts and feelings about themselves. Pairs of students (either two White Canadians or one White Canadian and one Aboriginal Canadian) had casual get-acquainted discussions. Consistent with our hypothesis that individuals would tend to frame the interaction in terms of the other person’s evaluation of them, high-prejudice White Canadians felt stereotyped by an Aboriginal partner even though they actually were not stereotyped and even though they themselves did not stereotype an Aboriginal partner. Moreover, Aboriginal Canadians appeared to personalize negative behaviors exhibited by their White partner. These individuals experienced discomfort and self-directed negative affect—but not other-directed negative affect—when their White partner was high in prejudice.
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When Does Sexuality‐Based Discrimination Motivate Political Participation?
Page, D. (2017) · Political Psychology · doi:10.1111/pops.12468 · Cited by 35
“However, members of marginalized groups may live in contexts where they potentially do not recognize their discrimination (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001), and they may face further stigma when confronting their discrimination (Maass et al., 2003).”
BackgroundOwuamalam, C. K., Tarrant, M., Farrow, C. V., & Zagefka, H. (2012) · Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue canadienne des sciences du comportement · doi:10.1037/a0030012 · Cited by 34
“Although recent studies have begun to examine this relationship (e.g., Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001; Vorauer & Sasaki, 2009) none—as far as we are aware—has articulated the underlying mechanism for such reciprocity and the situational constraints that determine whether or not this behaviour is exhibited.”
BackgroundWhat they think of us: Meta‐beliefs and solidarity‐based collective action among the advantaged
Adra, A., Li, M., & Baumert, A. (2020) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.2675 · Cited by 33
Vorauer, J. D., & Sasaki, S. J. (2009) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2009.08.013 · Cited by 32
Self-citationMiscommunications Surrounding Efforts to Reach Out Across Group Boundaries
Vorauer, J. D. (2005) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167205277808 · Cited by 32
“…has demonstrated a tendency for individuals to exaggerate the extent to which outgroup members judge them in light of intergroup stereotypes (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001), it seemed likely that the influence of stereotypes on interpersonal judgments would be less apparent in the present context…”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSelf-citationVitriol, J. A., & Moskowitz, G. B. (2021) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2021.104165 · Cited by 35
Connection and disconnection as predictors of mental health and wellbeing
Klussman, K., Nichols, A., Langer, J., & Curtin, N. (2020) · International Journal of Wellbeing · doi:10.5502/ijw.v10i2.855 · Cited by 34
New Directions in Aversive Racism Research: Persistence and Pervasiveness
Dovidio, J. F., & Gaertner, S. L. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-73233-6_3 · Cited by 31
The Psychological Impact of Prejudice
Major, B., & Vick, S. B. (2005) · doi:10.1002/9780470773963.ch9 · Cited by 31
Exposure to sexism can decrease implicit gender stereotype bias
Ramos, M. R., Barreto, M., Ellemers, N., Moya, M., Ferreira, L., & Calanchini, J. (2015) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.2165 · Cited by 30
Vorauer, J. D., & Sasaki, S. J. (2011) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2011.11.001 · Cited by 29
Self-citationThe Conditional Effects of Interracial Interactions on College Student Outcomes
Bowman, N. A. (2013) · Journal of college student development · doi:10.1353/csd.2013.0026 · Cited by 29
Doerr, C. E., Plant, E. A., Kunstman, J. W., & Buck, D. M. (2010) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/1368430210375250 · Cited by 29
“…Shelton & Richeson, 2006; Shelton et al., 2005; Trawalter & Richeson, 2008), and adds to a contemporary body of research regarding the implications of expectancies for majority group and minority group members (e.g., Page-Gould et al., 2008; Trawalter & Richeson, 2008; Vorauer & Khumyr, 2001).”
BackgroundBabbitt, L. G., & Sommers, S. R. (2011) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167211410070 · Cited by 26
What do they think of us? Effects of negative meta-stereotypes on hotel employees in China
Xu, Y., Cheung, C., Kim, S., King, B. E. M., & Ren, B. (2024) · Tourism Management · doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2024.104936 · Cited by 25
Black students' experiences of “acceptable” racism at a UK university
Osbourne, L., Barnett, J. C., & Blackwood, L. M. (2022) · Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/casp.2637 · Cited by 26
MacInnis, C. C., & Hodson, G. (2011) · British Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8309.2010.02014.x · Cited by 24
“Most importantly, previous meta-stereotype studies focused on contact expectations (Méndez et al., 2007), out-group impressions (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001; Vorauer et al., 1998), or intimacy-building behaviours (Vorauer & Turpie, 2004), with behavioural measures of actual contact approach/avoidance…”
BackgroundDon't ask, don't tell? Does disclosure of gay identity affect partner performance?
Everly, B. A., Shih, M. J., & Ho, G. C. (2011) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2011.08.005 · Cited by 24
Getting Acquainted in Interracial Interactions: Avoiding Intimacy but Approaching Race
Johnson, C. S., Olson, M. A., & Fázio, R. H. (2009) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167208331160 · Cited by 24
A Typology of Intergroup Competencies
Ramsey, V. J., & Latting, J. K. (2005) · The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science · doi:10.1177/0021886305277974 · Cited by 29
“We may also believe that people from different social groups are stereotyping us or our social group (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundCarlson, E. N., & Barranti, M. (2016) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781316181959.008 · Cited by 28
Matera, C., Verde, S. D., & Meringolo, P. (2015) · The Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1080/00224545.2015.1018857 · Cited by 23
“For instance, Vorauer and Kumhyr (2001) found that metastereotypic beliefs held by high-prejudiced members of the dominant group could result in negative feelings experienced by an outgroup member during an interaction; interestingly, such negative feelings were self- and not other-directed.”
BackgroundWhat Are the Benefits of Focusing on Generation-Based Differences and at What Cost?
Cadiz, D. M., Truxillo, D. M., & Fraccaroli, F. (2015) · Industrial and Organizational Psychology · doi:10.1017/iop.2015.49 · Cited by 23
“Third, the internalization of generation-based stereotypes may exacerbate negative age metastereotypes, that is, what a particular group believes that those in other groups think about them (Finkelstein, Ryan, & King, 2013; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundEllemers, N., & Barreto, M. (2008) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511753725.009 · Cited by 24
Schäfer, S. J., Şimşek, M., Jaspers, E., Kros, M., Hewstone, M., Schmid, K., Fell, B. F., Dorrough, A. R., Glöckner, A., & Christ, O. (2021) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/pspi0000374 · Cited by 22
Exploring the self-directed anger of the stigmatized
Hansen, N., & Sassenberg, K. (2011) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/1368430210392933 · Cited by 22
“Other research on responses to intergroup interactions has shown that members of low-status groups experience more self- than other-directed emotions (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundInterracial friendship development and attributional biases
Shelton, J. N., Richeson, J. A., & Bergsieker, H. B. (2009) · Journal of Social and Personal Relationships · doi:10.1177/0265407509106707 · Cited by 22
“…activated for both lower- and higherprejudice Whites in anticipated and actual interracial interactions, research has shown that lower-prejudice Whites are less likely than higher-prejudice Whites to believe that the metastereotypes will be applied to them (Vorauer, 2003; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundDominant Group Members in Intergroup Interaction: Safety or Vulnerability in Numbers?
Vorauer, J. D. (2003) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167202250917 · Cited by 22
“An interesting aspect of our findings has been that LPs believe (erroneously) that they will be viewed especially positively by an Aboriginal as compared to a White interaction partner (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialSelf-citationYılmaz, İ., Bliuc, A., Mansouri, F., & Bashirov, G. (2020) · Ethnic and Racial Studies · doi:10.1080/01419870.2020.1850823 · Cited by 21
Stathi, S., Pavetich, M., Bernardo, G. A. D., Cadamuro, A., Cocco, V. M., & Vezzali, L. (2020) · Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/jcop.22322 · Cited by 21
Advantaged groups misperceive how allyship will be received
Birnbaum, H. J., Wilson, D., & Waytz, A. G. (2024) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/j.obhdp.2024.104309 · Cited by 22
Mitchell, R. J., Gu, J., & Boyle, B. (2022) · Human Resource Management Journal · doi:10.1111/1748-8583.12476 · Cited by 19
Social evaluative threat across individual, relational, and collective selves
(2023) · Advances in experimental social psychology · doi:10.1016/bs.aesp.2023.03.001 · Cited by 24
Nir, N., Nassir, Y., Hasson, Y., & Halperin, E. (2023) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.2949 · Cited by 18
Beyond bias: response bias and interpersonal (in)sensitivity as a contributors to race disparities
Lloyd, E. P., & Hugenberg, K. (2021) · European Review of Social Psychology · doi:10.1080/10463283.2020.1820699 · Cited by 19
“Indeed, interracial interactions inspire considerable anxiety (Plant & Devine, 2003); White individuals are frequently worried about being perceived as racist (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001) and Black interaction partners are concerned with discrimination (Shelton et al., 2005).”
BackgroundSantuzzi, A. M. (2007) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/1368430207078700 · Cited by 18
“Relatively little work on metaperceptions examines the dynamics of social interaction between members of nonstigmatized and stigmatized social groups (cf. Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundWerle, D., & Byrd, C. T. (2022) · Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/2022_jslhr-22-00118 · Cited by 16
After a terror attack: Israeli — Arab professionals’ feelings and experiences
Baum, N. (2010) · Journal of Social and Personal Relationships · doi:10.1177/0265407510368965 · Cited by 17
“The attribution appeared similar to what scholars term meta-perception (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001) or “meta-stereotypes,” i.e., persons’ beliefs about the stereotypes that members of other groups hold about one’s own group (e.g., Finchilescu, 2005).”
Racially diverse juries promote self-monitoring efforts during jury deliberation.
Stevenson, M. C., Lytle, B. L., Baumholser, B. J., & McCracken, E. W. (2017) · Translational Issues in Psychological Science · doi:10.1037/tps0000113 · Cited by 18
“Dominant group members’ anxiety during interracial interactions stems from a fear of behaving in prejudiced ways (Crandall & Eshleman, 2003; Monteith, Sherman, & Devine, 1998; Shelton & Richeson, 2006; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialInteracting across racial lines.
Shelton, J. N., & Richeson, J. A. (2014) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/14342-015 · Cited by 18
Does stigma always have negative consequences?
Verma, S. K., Bharti, P., & Singh, T. (2018) · Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/casp.2382 · Cited by 16
Focusing beyond the self: Goal orientations in intergroup relations.
Migacheva, K., Tropp, L., & Crocker, J. (2011) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/12319-005 · Cited by 15
Harber, K. D. (2023) · Educational Psychologist · doi:10.1080/00461520.2023.2170377 · Cited by 14
“Those kinds of preoccupations, which can disrupt interracial interactions generally (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001), are predicted by MOTIIF to compromise interracial feedback.”
BackgroundJudgments of Deserving and the Emotional Consequences of Stigmatization
Kaiser, C. R., & Major, B. (2004) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511819568.015 · Cited by 14
The Role of Gender in Racial Meta-Stereotypes and Stereotypes
Babbitt, L. G., Gaither, S. E., Toosi, N. R., & Sommers, S. R. (2018) · Social Cognition · doi:10.1521/soco.2018.36.5.589 · Cited by 14
“This is also true of stereotypes about Whites (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001)—men are stereotyped as cold and insensitive, while women are stereotyped as warm and nurturing (Rosette, Koval, Ma, & Livingston, 2016).”
BackgroundMotivational Aspects of Prejudice and Racism
Esqueda, C. W. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-73233-6 · Cited by 14
Domen, I., Scheepers, D. T., Derks, B., & van Veelen, R. (2022) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/13684302211042669 · Cited by 16
“…tensions (Hogg & Turner, 1987), makes people more sensitive to outgroup (vs. ingroup) criticism (intergroup sensitivity effect; Hornsey et al., 2002), and increases high-status group members’ awareness of being evaluated for their attitudes and behaviors in this debate (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundRua, T., Aytug, Z. G., Simarasl, N., & Lin, L. (2020) · Gender in Management An International Journal · doi:10.1108/gm-05-2019-0065 · Cited by 13
Meta-stereotypes and meta-prejudice: Some suggestions for future research
Gordijn, E. (2002) · International Journal of Social Psychology Revista de Psicología Social · doi:10.1174/02134740260372991 · Cited by 13
“That is, in meta-stereotype research, also the consequences of meta-stereotypes for high status groups have been investigated (e.g., Vorauer, Main & O’Connell, 1998; Vorauer, Hunter, Main & Roy, 2000; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundWhite, F. A., Harvey, L. J., & Verrelli, S. (2015) · Australian Psychologist · doi:10.1111/ap.12108 · Cited by 13
Moskowitz, G. B., Ökten, I. O., & Gooch, C. M. (2015) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0956797615599547 · Cited by 13
“Their responses are quite distinct from those of externally motivated individuals (Amodio, 2009; Amodio, Kubota, Harmon-Jones, & Devine, 2006; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundLinguistic racism in inter-culture service encounter
Malik, A. Z., & Paswan, A. K. (2022) · Journal of Consumer Marketing · doi:10.1108/jcm-03-2021-4545 · Cited by 11
Social contact, own‐group recognition bias and visual attention to faces
Brunet, M., Taddei, A., Py, J., Paubel, P., & Tredoux, C. G. (2022) · British Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjop.12603 · Cited by 9
Devine, P. G., Brodish, A. B., & Vance, S. L. (2004) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511735066.016 · Cited by 9
The Social and Psychological Experience of Stigma
Hebl, M. R., & King, E. B. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199736355.013.0007 · Cited by 8
Thought-Feeling Accuracy in Person Perception and Metaperception: An Integrative Perspective
Vorauer, J. D., Hodges, S. D., & Hall, J. A. (2025) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-011624-024416 · Cited by 7
Self-citationJordan, A., Lovett, B. J., & Sweeton, J. L. (2012) · Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development · doi:10.1002/j.2161-1912.2012.00013.x · Cited by 8
“…counseling and developMent • July 2012 • Vol. 40 135 prejudiced thoughts or behaviors that might be triggered automatically (Monteith, 1993; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001), whereas the minority group member may monitor vigilantly for any behavior on his or her part that could elicit a…”
BackgroundSimon, S., Shaffer, E. S., Neel, R., & Shapiro, J. R. (2018) · Social Psychological and Personality Science · doi:10.1177/1948550618778584 · Cited by 10
“Thus, Blacks and other racial minorities have the goal of detecting bias in interracial interactions and are attuned to subtle cues that may reveal racial prejudice in their interaction partners during interracial interactions (Dovidio, 2001; Richeson & Shelton, 2005; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundDistortion in time perception as a result of concern about appearing biased
Moskowitz, G. B., Ökten, I. O., & Gooch, C. M. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0182241 · Cited by 6
Social Exclusion of Individuals through Interpersonal Discrimination
Madera, J. M., & Hebl, M. R. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195398700.013.0006 · Cited by 6
Mtshali, M. T. (2023) · Sociological Forum · doi:10.1111/socf.12887 · Cited by 6
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Orhan, I., & Craig, M. A. (2025) · Social Issues and Policy Review · doi:10.1111/sipr.70001 · Cited by 4
Jacoby-Senghor, D. S., Rosenblum, M., & Brown, N. D. (2021) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2021.104104 · Cited by 5
“…targets’ written statements, we ruled out the possibility that nonverbal or paralinguistic signals influenced perceivers’ judgments, as in previous prejudice detection research (e.g., Dovidio, Hebl, Richeson, & Shelton, 2006; Fazio et al., 1995; Richeson & Shelton, 2005; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
ResultHodges, S. D., Kezer, M., Hall, J. A., & Vorauer, J. D. (2024) · Journal of Intelligence · doi:10.3390/jintelligence12020013 · Cited by 4
“Vorauer and colleagues’ work (e.g., Vorauer and Kumhyr 2001; Vorauer et al. 1998, 2009) vividly illustrates the possible pitfalls of exaggerated negative metaperceptions— or other metaperceptual errors (Vorauer and Sakamoto 2006)—in intergroup exchanges (see also Bergsieker et al. 2010; Kteily et…”
BackgroundSelf-citationBehavioral Mimicry and Interaction Expectations Influence Affect in Interracial Interactions
Bommel, T. V., Merritt, S. K., Shaffer, E. S., & Ruscher, J. B. (2021) · Journal of Nonverbal Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10919-020-00353-z · Cited by 5
Rebzani, M., & Koning, M. (2009) · Les cahiers internationaux de psychologie sociale · doi:10.3917/cips.083.0045 · Cited by 4
Intergroup Meta-Respect Perceptions in a Context of Conflict
Nasie, M. (2025) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs15111474 · Cited by 3
“Their frequent intergroup interactions with majority members further reduce the likelihood of activating biased meta-perceptions, as they possess richer experiential knowledge of how the majority views them (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
Moore, F. R., & Cassidy, C. (2010) · Journal of Evolutionary Psychology · doi:10.1556/jep.8.2010.3.3 · Cited by 3
Christensen, P. N., Duangdao, K. M., Isaacs, H., & Alfonso-Reese, L. A. (2010) · Self and Identity · doi:10.1080/15298868.2010.501684 · Cited by 3
“Despite the importance of the issue, a sizable empirical literature, and laudable theoretical advances, investigators have rarely examined the outcomes of real interactions between individuals from different ethnic groups (see Ickes, 1984; Shelton, 2003; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001, for exceptions).”
Park-Sunmee (2015) · The Journal of The Korean Association of Geographic and Environmental Education · doi:10.17279/jkagee.2015.23.1.83 · Cited by 3
Perceptions of intergroup bias: The roles of social projection and meta-stereotypes
MacInnis, C. C. (2009) · Brock University Digital Repository (Brock University) · Cited by 3
Greenbaum, R. L., Butts, M. M., Mawritz, M. B., Quade, M. J., & Vaziri, H. (2025) · Journal of Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1002/job.70011 · Cited by 2
Dual Identity in Interethnic Context
Sólyom, B. (2014) · KOME · doi:10.17646/kome.2014.14 · Cited by 2
Levine, C. S., Manczak, E. M., Ham, P. J., Lê, V. T., & Chen, E. (2016) · Culture and Brain · doi:10.1007/s40167-016-0042-7 · Cited by 2
In the eye of the examinee: likable examiners interfere with performance
Vormittag, I., & Ortner, T. M. (2014) · Social Psychology of Education · doi:10.1007/s11218-014-9252-z · Cited by 2
Kessels, U., & Nishen, A. K. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-37262-0_3 · Cited by 2
Exploring younger workers' metastereotypes in relation to impression management behavior at work
Ryan, K. M. (n.d.) · ProQuest Demo Repository · Cited by 2
Edwards, A. (2008) · TigerPrints (Clemson University) · Cited by 2
Pietri, E. S., Dovidio, J. F., & Fázio, R. H. (2016) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/1368430216674341 · Cited by 1
Vorauer, J. D. (2023) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/13684302231208102 · Cited by 1
“…members of marginalized racial groups are exposed to negative treatment from a White person in an interaction context, they tend to take it personally, experiencing negative self-directed affect and discomfort rather than negative feelings toward their interaction partner (Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
InfluentialSelf-citationMajor Themes in the History of Social Cognition
Moskowitz, G. B., & Ökten, I. O. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197763414.013.2 · Cited by 1
‘People of the barracks’: Meta-beliefs of a migrant community in West Kalimantan, Indonesia
Minza, W. M., Mashuri, A., Rahmi, T., Mahadewa, K. L., & Surya, S. H. (2024) · Culture & Psychology · doi:10.1177/1354067x241297406 · Cited by 1
“Disadvantaged groups are likely to face increased anxiety, additional negative meta-stereotypes, reduced interaction with dominant status groups, and negative self-directed affect (Gordijn et al., 2008; Taylor et al., 2018; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
InfluentialThe Seeds Are Sown: Towards Interracial Inclusivity at a UK Predominantly White Institution
Jones, C., & Mullard, J. (2026) · Social Sciences · doi:10.3390/socsci15010036 · Cited by 1
“For example, when writing about whether meta-stereotypes are automatically activated, Vorauer and Kumhyr (2001) revealed that White Canadians shared the mainly negative meta-stereotype that Aboriginal Canadians think White Canadians are egocentric, insensitive, prejudiced and ambitious and that…”
Kang, J., & Lee, Y.-J. (2015) · Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles · doi:10.5850/jksct.2015.39.6.799 · Cited by 1
“That is, the fashion followers who are interested in fashion, or the conspicuous consumers who are high in symbolism-related fashion involvement make other-oriented decisions rather than relying on their own opinion (O'Cass & McEwen, 2004; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001).”
BackgroundVorauer, J. D., & Quesnel, M. S. (2016) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316161579.023 · Cited by 1
Self-citationDo valence and effects of meta-stereotype conform to the rewarding principle?
Dong, T., Wang, T., ZHANG, H., & Wen, H. E. (2022) · Advances in Psychological Science · doi:10.3724/sp.j.1042.2022.00693 · Cited by 1
“…2011)。例如, 年轻人认 为老年人对其群体的评价既存在聪明等积极特质 也 存 在 懒 惰 等 消 极 特 质 (Fowler & Gasiorek, 2019)。那么, 不同效价的元刻板印象会产生何种 效应呢? 以往研究发现可通过元刻板印象的效价预测 相应的效应(Finchilescu, 2010), 其关系遵从“回馈 性”原则(Oldenhuis, 2007)。譬如, 激活消极元刻板 印象会对群际关系产生诸多消极影响, 包括增加 群际焦虑 , 加深群际负面态度等(Kamans et al., 2009; Owuamalam et al., 2013)。相对的, 激活积极…”
Appleby, S. C. (2015) · CUNY Academic Works (City University of New York) · Cited by 1
Discrimination and Cardiovascular Disease in Blacks
Dolezsar, C. M. (2014) · Spectrum Research Repository (Concordia University)
An evaluation of a social context training programme for South African magistrates
Goodman, S. (2008) · Open University of Cape Town (University of Cape Town)
Vormittag, I. (2011) · Universitätsbibliothek der FU Berlin Hochschulschriftenstelle u. Dokumentenserver · doi:10.17169/refubium-5035 · Cited by 2
Croft, A. (2011) · cIRcle (University of British Columbia) · doi:10.14288/1.0072071
“…research has shown that interracial interactions often lead Whites to feel concerned about appearing prejudiced (Vorauer, Hunter, Main, & Roy, 2000; Vorauer & Kumhyr, 2001) and, as such, they tend to have a general fear that members of the minority group might label them as racist (Vorauer, 2003;…”
BackgroundGoff, P. A. (2014) · Palgrave Macmillan eBooks · doi:10.1057/9781137456069_5
PREJUDICE REDUCTION STRA TEGIES AND THEIR EFFFECT ON INTERRA CIAL INTERA CTIONS
Burns, M. D. (2014) · Purdue e-Pubs (Purdue University System)
Speaking Our Truth: Gender Minority People's Experiences with Discrimination
Stone, C. L. (2017) · ScholarWorks - WMU (Western Michigan University)
Weissman, S. E., Welsh, T. N., Latimer‐Cheung, A. E., Shirazipour, C. H., & Arbour‐Nicitopoulos, K. P. (2019) · TSpace (University of Toronto)
Characterological self-blame and victimization among adolescents
Yang, J. Y. (2019)
Kim, K. Y. (2020) · UWSpace (University of Waterloo)
Breaking The Silence: Courageous Conversations About Race And Reconciliation In The Local Church
Barnett, B. U. (2020) · Mercer University Libraries (Mercer University)
Metadata
- Authors
- Vorauer, J. D., & Kumhyr, S. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Manitoba (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Vorauer, Jacquie D.
- ORCID
- Vorauer, Jacquie D.
- Venue
- Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2001-06
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 706-719
- ISSN
- 0146-1672 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-7433
- OpenAlex
- W1999615224
- Cited by
- 210
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 31.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social Power and Status Dynamics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
- Keywords
- intergroup interaction, prejudice, stereotyping, personalization, status differences, Aboriginal Canadians, interracial contact
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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