Cited by 115Substance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesOpioid Use Disorder TreatmentHomelessness and Social Issues

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A review of Alcoholics Anonymous/Narcotics Anonymous programs for teens

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Sussman, Steve·2010·Evaluation & the Health Professions

DOI 10.1177/0163278709356186PMC PMC4181564

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Abstract

The investigation of the applicability of Alcoholics Anonymous/Narcotics Anonymous (AA/NA) for teens has only been a subject of empirical research investigation since the early 1990s. In the present review, the author describes teen involvement in AA/NA programming, provides an exhaustive review of the outcomes of 19 studies that used an AA/NA model as part of their formal teen substance abuse treatment programs, and provides data on the effects of AA/NA attendance on abstinence at follow-up, on which youth tend to become involved in AA/NA, and on mediation of the benefits of AA/NA participation. In addition, the author suggests the reasons for somewhat limited participation by teens in more informal, community-based 12-step meetings, and makes suggestions for maximizing participation at meetings in the community. The author concludes that AA/ NA participation is a valuable modality of substance abuse treatment for teens and that much can be done to increase teen participation, though more research is needed.

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Authors: Sussman, S.
Affiliations: University of Southern California (US)
Corresponding author: Sussman, Steve
ORCID: Sussman, Steve
Venue: Evaluation & the Health Professions
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Published: 2010-02-17
Volume: 33
Issue: 1
Pages: 26-55
ISSN: 0163-2787 (ISSN-L)
1552-3918
DOI: 10.1177/0163278709356186
PMC: PMC4181564
OpenAlex: W2049703207
Cited by: 115
References: 68
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 44 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 4
FWCI: 0.55
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations: Evaluation & the Health Professions (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (5r01da020138-05)
National Institute on Drug Abuse (DA020138, DA 13814, R01DA016090, DA 016090, R01DA013814, R01-DA020138)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Homelessness and Social Issues
Keywords: Alcoholics Anonymous, Narcotics Anonymous, 12-step programs, adolescent substance abuse, peer support groups, treatment outcomes
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Adult, Age Factors, Alcoholics Anonymous, Alcoholism, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Opioid-Related Disorders, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Self-Help Groups, United States, Program Evaluation, Substance-Related Disorders, Young Adult

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A review of Alcoholics Anonymous/Narcotics Anonymous programs for teens

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