The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Online child sexual grooming: Empirical findings on victimisation and perspectives on legal requirements
Abstract
This work presents the results of quantitative research into online child grooming carried out with a sample of 489 secondary school students in Catalonia (Spain). Besides determining the rate of victimisation of children by this behaviour, it establishes the profile of the victims and the offenders. In addition, it analyses the dynamics of these processes, victim–offender interaction, the level of effect that this behaviour has on the victims and the way in which an end was put to the situation. The results obtained in this empirical research do not permit confirmation of the common opinion that the widespread use of information and communication technology has led to an exponential increase in the victimisation of minors through online child grooming behaviour by unknown adults offline, because of which we need to react through the criminalisation of this behaviour.
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Cybergrooming research revealed that approximately two-thirds of victims disclose to someone, with peers being the main confidants.
“Consistent with this, cybergrooming research revealed that approximately two-thirds of victims disclose to someone, with peers being the main confidants (Juusola et al., 2021; Villacampa & Gómez, 2017).”
From Why They Speak Up (or Don’t): Reasons For and Against Cybergrooming Disclosure Among Adolescent Victims (2025) · cites this paper as Villacampa & Gómez, 2017
The disclosure rate was higher than in previous studies, especially concerning disclosure to adults.
“Concerning the first objective, the findings showed that, in total, 86% of victims disclosed to someone, indicating a higher disclosure rate than in previous studies, especially concerning disclosure to adults (Juusola et al., 2021; Villacampa & Gómez, 2017).”
From Why They Speak Up (or Don’t): Reasons For and Against Cybergrooming Disclosure Among Adolescent Victims (2025) · cites this paper as Villacampa & Gómez, 2017
Initial studies revealed reasons against cybergrooming disclosure include not perceiving the situation as serious, insufficient courage, lack of anticipated interest or help, and feelings of shame and guilt.
“Initial studies revealed that many victims did not perceive the situation as serious, other reasons against disclosure were insufficient courage to tell, a lack of anticipated interest of others or help through disclosure, and feelings of shame and guilt (Juusola et al., 2021; Villacampa & Gómez, 2017).”
From Why They Speak Up (or Don’t): Reasons For and Against Cybergrooming Disclosure Among Adolescent Victims (2025) · cites this paper as Villacampa & Gómez, 2017
One study indicated that children are more at risk than adolescents.
“only one study indicated that children are more at risk than adolescents (Villacampa & Gómez, 2017).”
From Cybergrooming Victimization Among Young People: A Systematic Review of Prevalence Rates, Risk Factors, and Outcomes (2025) · cites this paper as Villacampa & Gómez, 2017
In the case of peer grooming, more victims commonly used social networks than chat platforms, while in the case of adult grooming, victims used both equally.
“Furthermore, in the case of peer grooming, more victims commonly used social networks than chat platforms, while in the case of adult grooming, victims used both equally (Villacampa & Gómez, 2017).”
From Cybergrooming Victimization Among Young People: A Systematic Review of Prevalence Rates, Risk Factors, and Outcomes (2025) · cites this paper as Villacampa & Gómez, 2017
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Metadata
- Authors
- Villacampa, C., & Gómez, M. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Lleida, Spain
- Venue
- International Review of Victimology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2016-12-20
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 105-121
- ISSN
- 0269-7580 (ISSN-L)
- 2047-9433
- OpenAlex
- W2603172380
- Cited by
- 35
- References
- 17
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2
- FWCI
- 2.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Review of Victimology (publishedVersion)
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (acceptedVersion)
- Repositori ObertUDL (University of Lleida) (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Law › Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies
- Social Sciences › Law › Legal and Social Justice Studies
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies
- Keywords
- child victimization, high school students, victim-offender interaction, victim profile, criminal profiling, criminalization, information and communication technologies, Catalonia
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