Cited by 279Academic Writing and PublishingEducational Strategies and EpistemologiesDiscourse Analysis in Language Studies

Physicists Reading Physics: Schema-Laden Purposes and Purpose-Laden Schema

BAZERMAN, CHARLES·1985·Written Communication

Abstract

Reading, as well as writing, is a constructive activity. Interviews and observations of research physicists reveal reading processes permeated with individual purposes and schema. These schema, or personal maps of the field, include not only consensual knowledge about the phenomena being discussed, but also perceptions as to the most promising lines of current work, methods that are most likely to produce good results, and personal knowledge about the other workers in the field. Schema thus are formed around the active research purposes of the reader. Equally, purposes are framed within the researcher's schematic understanding of the field. With schema and purposes evolving dialectically, texts are read, not as static arguments, but as part of the dynamic process of research activity.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1177/0741088385002001001

Cites

16 of 16 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Experienced readers reading within their field benefit from having developed a 'purpose-laden schema' which allows the new information to be processed within their existing framework of knowledge, as well as a personal research interest to motivate their reading.

    “Experienced readers reading within their field therefore benefit from having developed a ‘purpose-laden schema’ which allows the new information to be processed within their existing framework of knowledge [29], as well as a personal research interest to motivate their reading.”

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Authors
BAZERMAN, C.
Affiliations
Baruch College (US)
Corresponding author
BAZERMAN, CHARLES
Venue
Written Communication
Published
1985-01
Volume
2
Issue
1
Pages
3-23
ISSN
  • 0741-0883 (ISSN-L)
  • 1552-8472
OpenAlex
W2049852578
Cited by
279
References
16
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 11
FWCI
13.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Written Communication (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Academic Writing and Publishing
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Educational Strategies and Epistemologies
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Literature and Literary Theory › Discourse Analysis in Language Studies
Keywords
reading process, schemas, reading purposes, scientific reading, research activities, scientific texts

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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

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