The DOI matches its Crossref record; 54 of the 54 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Doing Gender
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to advance a new understanding of gender as a routine accomplishment embedded in everyday interaction. To do so entails a critical assessment of existing perspectives on sex and gender and the introduction of important distinctions among sex, sex category, and gender. We argue that recognition of the analytical independence of these concepts is essential for understanding the interactional work involved in being a gendered person in society. The thrust of our remarks is toward theoretical reconceptualization, but we consider fruitful directions for empirical research that are indicated by our formulation.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“and in so doing 'simultaneously sustain, reproduce, and render legitimate the institutional arrangements that are based on sex category' (West and Zimmerman 1987, 146).”
From Gendering Reciprocity: Solving a Puzzle of Nonreciprocation (2013) · cites this paper as West and Zimmerman 1987
In the citing paper
“we concur with West and Zimmerman's view that men and women must continually 'do' gender in order to assert their membership of a sex category (West and Zimmerman 1987, 127)”
From Gendering Reciprocity: Solving a Puzzle of Nonreciprocation (2013) · cites this paper as West and Zimmerman 1987
In the citing paper
“Gender Theory (e.g., West and Zimmerman 1987) suggests that gender is central to family roles and behavior of both parents and children.”
From Perceived Quality of the Mother–Adolescent and Father–Adolescent Attachment Relationship and Adolescents’ Self-Esteem (2019) · cites this paper as West and Zimmerman 1987
In the citing paper
“Theories of gender (e.g., West and Zimmerman 1987) suggest that societal beliefs systems encourage females to be supportive and interdependent and males are urged to be competitive and solve problems.”
From Perceived Quality of the Mother–Adolescent and Father–Adolescent Attachment Relationship and Adolescents’ Self-Esteem (2019) · cites this paper as West and Zimmerman 1987
In the citing paper
“It is the constant iteration of such practices that cumulatively produce not only each individual's gender identity, but gender itself as a socially meaningful system (Butler, 1990; West and Zimmerman, 1987).”
From Identity and interaction: a sociocultural linguistic approach (2005) · cites this paper as West and Zimmerman, 1987
In the citing paper
“In this way, the distinction between sex as a stable biologically given category (nature) and gender as culturally constructed (nurture) ( see Nature/Nurture Controversy, History of) is openly contested, announcing the arrival of deconstructivist approach to gender in sociology.”
From Gender: Gendering of Categories (2015) · cites this paper as West and Zimmerman, 1987
In the citing paper
“Girls and women, then, do gender by demonstrating conventionally feminine characteristics (West and Zimmerman, 1987).”
From Femininities (2015) · cites this paper as West and Zimmerman, 1987
Citations
Cites
The Managed Heart: Commercialization of Human Feeling
Tropman, J. E., & Hochschild, A. R. (1984) · Journal of Policy Analysis and Management · doi:10.2307/3324333 · Cited by 8,750
Nebraska Symposium on Motivation: 1955
Feshbach, S., & Jones, M. R. (1957) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1419253 · Cited by 3,842
Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence
Rich, A. C. (1980) · Signs · doi:10.1086/493756 · Cited by 3,399
The Reproduction of Mothering: Psychoanalysis and the Sociology of Gender
Giles-Sims, J., & Chodorow, N. J. (1979) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.2307/351719 · Cited by 3,178
Toward an Anthropology of Women.
Sattel, J. W., & Rapp, R. (1976) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2064070 · Cited by 2,892
Garfinkel and Ethnomethodology
Adler, P. S., du Gay, P., Morgan, G., Reed, M., & Llewellyn, N. (2014) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199671083.013.0013 · Cited by 2,258
The Dialectic of Sex: The Case for Feminist Revolution
Firestone, S. (1972) · Bantam Books · Cited by 2,103
Status Characteristics and Social Interaction
Berger, J., Cohen, B. P., & Zelditch, M. (1972) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2093465 · Cited by 1,743
Directions in sociolinguistics
John, J. G. (2017) · Cited by 1,649
The politics of reality : essays in feminist theory
Frye, M. (1983) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,622
Research works printed but not linked: 21
- Berger, Joseph, Status Characteristics and Social Interaction: An Expectation States Approch
- Bernstein, Richard, 1986, New York Times
- Cahill, Spencer E. 1982. “Becoming Boys and Girls.” Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Sociology, University of California, Santa Barbara.
- Cahill, Spencer E., Sociological Studies of Child Development, 163
- Connell, R. W., Which Way Is Up?
- Goffman, Erving, Interaction Ritual, 47
- Goffman, Erving, 1977, Theory and Society, 4, 301
- Linton, Ralph, The Study of Man
- Martin, M. Kay, Female of the Species
- Mead, Margaret, Sex and Temperment
- Mead, Margaret, Male and Female
- Mithers, Carol L., 1982, The Village Voice, 27, 1ff
- Money, John, Sex Errors of the Body
- Money, John, Man and Woman/Boy and Girl
- Money, John, Sexual Signatures
- Morris, Jan, Conundrum
- Parsons, Talcott, The Social System
- Raymond, Janice G., The Transsexual Empire
- Schutz, Alfred, 1943, Economics, 10, 130
- Thorne, Barrie, “Gender... How Is It Best Conceptualized?”
- Zimmerman, Don H., Understanding Everyday Life, 287
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 701–800 of 1,030
GENDER, SOCIAL NETWORKS, AND RESIDENTIAL BURGLARY*
Mullins, C. W., & Wright, R. A. (2003) · Criminology · doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb01005.x · Cited by 101
Perspectives on Extended Family and Fictive Kin in the Later Years
Allen, K. R., Blieszner, R., & Roberto, K. A. (2011) · Journal of Family Issues · doi:10.1177/0192513x11404335 · Cited by 101
Age coding: On age-based practices of distinction
Krekula, C. (2010) · International Journal of Ageing and Later Life · doi:10.3384/ijal.1652-8670.09427 · Cited by 101
A Chinese beauty story: how college women in China negotiate beauty, body image, and mass media
Zhang, M. (2012) · Chinese Journal of Communication · doi:10.1080/17544750.2012.723387 · Cited by 105
Attending to gender in psychotherapy: Understanding and incorporating systems of power
Budge, S. L., & Moradi, B. (2018) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.22686 · Cited by 107
Zamberlan, A., Gioachin, F., & Gritti, D. (2021) · Research in Social Stratification and Mobility · doi:10.1016/j.rssm.2021.100583 · Cited by 100
Connecting Poverty to Purchase in Informal Markets
London, T., Esper, H., Grogan‐Kaylor, A. C., & Kistruck, G. M. (2014) · Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal · doi:10.1002/sej.1173 · Cited by 100
Lamont, E. (2013) · Gender & Society · doi:10.1177/0891243213503899 · Cited by 100
How Complex Religion Can Improve Our Understanding of American Politics
Wilde, M. J., & Glassman, L. W. (2016) · Annual Review of Sociology · doi:10.1146/annurev-soc-081715-074420 · Cited by 101
Emslie, C., Browne, S. E., Macleod, U., Rozmovits, L., Mitchell, E., & Ziébland, S. (2009) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.01.004 · Cited by 99
The Gendering of Men in Early Childhood Education
Sargent, P. (2005) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/s11199-005-1300-x · Cited by 99
MacLean, A., Sweeting, H. N., & Hunt, K. (2009) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.10.042 · Cited by 104
Doing Farm Tourism: The Intertwining Practices of Gender and Work
Brandth, B., & Haugen, M. S. (2009) · Signs · doi:10.1086/605480 · Cited by 100
Carlson, J. D. (2015) · Gender & Society · doi:10.1177/0891243214554799 · Cited by 98
Emotional Labor Among Paralegals
Pierce, J. L. (1999) · The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science · doi:10.1177/000271629956100109 · Cited by 98
Hallett, T. (2007) · Social Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.1177/019027250707000205 · Cited by 98
Men in Africa: Masculinities, Materiality and Meaning
Shefer, T., Stevens, G., & Clowes, L. (2010) · Journal of Psychology in Africa · doi:10.1080/14330237.2010.10820409 · Cited by 98
Doucette, D., Clark, R., & Singh, C. (2020) · European Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6404/ab7831 · Cited by 98
'Hard and Heavy': Gender and Power in a heavy metal music subculture
Krenske, L., & McKay, J. (2000) · Gender Place & Culture · doi:10.1080/713668874 · Cited by 98
Aléx, L., & Hammarström, A. (2008) · Nursing Inquiry · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1800.2008.00398.x · Cited by 98
Bilingualism, gender, and ideology
Pavlenko, A. (2001) · International Journal of Bilingualism · doi:10.1177/13670069010050020101 · Cited by 103
Does Unequal Housework Lead to Divorce? Evidence from Sweden
Ruppanner, L., Brandén, M., & Turunen, J. (2017) · Sociology · doi:10.1177/0038038516674664 · Cited by 98
Gender Rules: Same- and Cross-Gender Friendships Norms
Felmlee, D., Sweet, E., & Sinclair, H. C. (2012) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/s11199-011-0109-z · Cited by 97
Getting “Bi” in the Family: Bisexual People's Disclosure Experiences
Scherrer, K. S., Kazyak, E., & Schmitz, R. M. (2015) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/jomf.12190 · Cited by 111
Stress Spillover and Crossover in Same-Sex Couples: Concurrent and Lagged Daily Effects
Totenhagen, C. J., Randall, A. K., Cooper, A. N., Tao, C., & Walsh, K. J. (2016) · Journal of GLBT Family Studies · doi:10.1080/1550428x.2016.1203273 · Cited by 97
Constructionist Perspectives on the Life Course
Holstein, J. A., & Gubrium, J. F. (2007) · Sociology Compass · doi:10.1111/j.1751-9020.2007.00004.x · Cited by 97
Gender differences in police officers' attitudes: Assessing current empirical evidence
Poteyeva, M., & Sun, I. Y. (2009) · Journal of Criminal Justice · doi:10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.07.011 · Cited by 97
Gender performance in qualitative studies of masculinities
Sallee, M. W., & Harris, F. (2011) · Qualitative Research · doi:10.1177/1468794111404322 · Cited by 97
Culture in Connection: Re-Contextualizing Ideational Processes in the Analysis of Policy Development
Padamsee, T. J. (2009) · Social Politics International Studies in Gender State & Society · doi:10.1093/sp/jxp018 · Cited by 98
A Postmodern Approach to Women's Use of Violence: Developing Multiple and Complex Conceptualizations
McHugh, M. C., Livingston, N. A., & Ford, A. (2005) · Psychology of Women Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2005.00226.x · Cited by 97
Transsexuals’ Embodiment of Womanhood
Schrock, D., Reid, L., & Boyd, E. M. (2005) · Gender & Society · doi:10.1177/0891243204273496 · Cited by 97
“She thinks you’rekawaii”: Socializing affect, gender, and relationships in a Japanese preschool
Burdelski, M. J., & MITSUHASHI, K. (2010) · Language in Society · doi:10.1017/s0047404509990650 · Cited by 97
Masculinity, aggrieved entitlement, and violence: considering the Isla Vista mass shooting
Vito, C., Admire, A., & Hughes, E. (2017) · NORMA · doi:10.1080/18902138.2017.1390658 · Cited by 96
Un/gendering Social Selves: How Nonbinary People Navigate and Experience a Binarily Gendered World
Barbee, H., & Schrock, D. P. (2019) · Sociological Forum · doi:10.1111/socf.12517 · Cited by 96
“The most lonely condition I can imagine”: Psychosocial impacts of endometriosis on women’s identity
Cole, J. M., Grogan, S., & Turley, E. L. (2020) · Feminism & Psychology · doi:10.1177/0959353520930602 · Cited by 96
Marinucci, L., Mazzuca, C., & Aldo Gangemi, A. (2022) · AI & Society · doi:10.1007/s00146-022-01474-3 · Cited by 107
Name-based demographic inference and the unequal distribution of misrecognition
Lockhart, J. W., King, M. M., & Munsch, C. L. (2023) · Nature Human Behaviour · doi:10.1038/s41562-023-01587-9 · Cited by 96
McDowell, L. (2002) · Environment and Planning D Society and Space · doi:10.1068/d43j · Cited by 96
ETHNICITY, GENDER, AND MARITAL VIOLENCE
Abraham, M. (1995) · Gender & Society · doi:10.1177/089124395009004004 · Cited by 96
Constructing Female Entrepreneurship Policy in the UK: Is the US a Relevant Benchmark?
Marlow, S., Carter, S., & Shaw, E. (2008) · Environment and Planning C Government and Policy · doi:10.1068/c0732r · Cited by 96
THE CONSTRUCTION OF GENDER IN REALITY CRIME TV
Cavender, G., Bond-Maupin, L. J., & Jurik, N. C. (1999) · Gender & Society · doi:10.1177/089124399013005005 · Cited by 96
The Problem of Transgender Marginalization and Exclusion
Collins, J. C., McFadden, C., Rocco, T. S., & Mathis, M. K. (2015) · Human Resource Development Review · doi:10.1177/1534484315581755 · Cited by 96
Converging Divergences in Age, Gender, Health, and Well-Being
Moen, P., & Spencer, D. L. (2006) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012088388-2/50011-0 · Cited by 96
Heller, M. S. (2005) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470753460.ch14 · Cited by 96
Evaluating inclusive gender identity measures for use in quantitative psychological research
Fraser, G. (2018) · Psychology & Sexuality · doi:10.1080/19419899.2018.1497693 · Cited by 128
Spain, D. (2014) · Annual Review of Sociology · doi:10.1146/annurev-soc-071913-043446 · Cited by 95
“The Disability Rights Community was Never Mine”: Neuroqueer Disidentification
Egner, J. E. (2018) · Gender & Society · doi:10.1177/0891243218803284 · Cited by 110
Dray, K. K., Smith, V. R. E., Kostecki, T. P., Sabat, I. E., & Thomson, C. R. (2020) · Gender Work and Organization · doi:10.1111/gwao.12455 · Cited by 95
Johansson, S., & Haandrikman, K. (2021) · Journal of Urban Affairs · doi:10.1080/07352166.2021.1923372 · Cited by 114
Dress, dementia and the embodiment of identity
Twigg, J., & Buse, C. E. (2013) · Dementia · doi:10.1177/1471301213476504 · Cited by 95
Boy Talk: Critical Literacy and Masculinities
Young, J. P. (2000) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1598/rrq.35.3.1 · Cited by 95
Hines, S. (2010) · Gender Place & Culture · doi:10.1080/0966369x.2010.503116 · Cited by 100
‘Before the war, I was a man’: men and masculinities in the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo
Lwambo, D. (2013) · Gender & Development · doi:10.1080/13552074.2013.769771 · Cited by 95
Beyond weeping and crying: a gender analysis of expressions of depression
Danielsson, U., & Johansson, E. E. (2005) · Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care · doi:10.1080/02813430510031315 · Cited by 95
Sex Differences in Parenting Behaviors in Single‐Mother and Single‐Father Households
Dufur, M. J., Howell, N. C., Downey, D. B., Ainsworth, J. W., & Lapray, A. J. (2010) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00752.x · Cited by 95
Genitals and ethnicity: the politics of genital modifications
Johnsdotter, S., & Essén, B. (2010) · Reproductive Health Matters · doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(10)35495-4 · Cited by 94
Fahs, B. (2011) · Gender & Society · doi:10.1177/0891243211414877 · Cited by 94
Gender and Transnational Gossip
Dreby, J. (2008) · Qualitative Sociology · doi:10.1007/s11133-008-9117-x · Cited by 94
Why Study Housework? Cleaning as a Window Into Power in Couples
Davis, S. N., & Greenstein, T. N. (2013) · Journal of Family Theory & Review · doi:10.1111/jftr.12004 · Cited by 94
Fleming, P. J., Colvin, C., Peacock, D., & Dworkin, S. L. (2016) · Culture Health & Sexuality · doi:10.1080/13691058.2016.1183045 · Cited by 94
Batnitzky, A., McDowell, L., & Dyer, S. (2009) · Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies · doi:10.1080/13691830903123088 · Cited by 94
Young, A. M., Cady, S. H., & Foxon, M. (2006) · Human Resource Development Review · doi:10.1177/1534484306287140 · Cited by 94
Egalitarianism, Housework, and Sexual Frequency in Marriage
Kornrich, S., Brines, J., & Leupp, K. (2013) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.1177/0003122412472340 · Cited by 94
Constructing motherhood on the night shift: “Working mothers” as “stay-at-home moms”
Garey, A. I. (1995) · Qualitative Sociology · doi:10.1007/bf02404489 · Cited by 101
The role of alcohol in forging and maintaining friendships amongst Scottish men in midlife.
Emslie, C., Hunt, K., & Lyons, A. C. (2013) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0029874 · Cited by 94
de Looze, M. E., Elgar, F. J., Currie, C. E., Kolip, P., & Stevens, G. W. J. M. (2019) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.11.007 · Cited by 93
Bloemen-Bekx, M., Voordeckers, W., Remery, C. L. H. S., & Schippers, J. (2019) · International Small Business Journal Researching Entrepreneurship · doi:10.1177/0266242619838936 · Cited by 93
The Children of China's Great Migration
Murphy, R. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108877251 · Cited by 96
Chicks with Dicks, Men in Dresses
Taylor, V. A., & Rupp, L. J. (2004) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1300/j082v46n03_07 · Cited by 93
Grieving Gender: Trans-identities, Transition, and Ambiguous Loss
Norwood, K. (2012) · Communication Monographs · doi:10.1080/03637751.2012.739705 · Cited by 107
PARENTING IN BLACK AND WHITE FAMILIES
Hill, S. A., & Sprague, J. (1999) · Gender & Society · doi:10.1177/089124399013004004 · Cited by 97
Begall, K., & Mills, M. C. (2012) · European Sociological Review · doi:10.1093/esr/jcs051 · Cited by 93
Silences around occupations framed as unhealthy, illegal, and deviant
Kiepek, N. C., Beagan, B. L., Rudman, D. L., & Phelan, S. (2018) · Journal of Occupational Science · doi:10.1080/14427591.2018.1499123 · Cited by 93
Gender and International Marriage Migration
Kim, M. (2010) · Sociology Compass · doi:10.1111/j.1751-9020.2010.00314.x · Cited by 92
Dimitriadis, S., Lee, M., Ramarajan, L., & Battilana, J. (2017) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.2017.1144 · Cited by 93
What about Gender in Climate Change? Twelve Feminist Lessons from Development
Jerneck, A. (2018) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su10030627 · Cited by 92
Nonbinary-Affirming Psychological Interventions
Matsuno, E. G. (2019) · Cognitive and Behavioral Practice · doi:10.1016/j.cbpra.2018.09.003 · Cited by 104
Self-socialization and post traditional society
Heinz, W. R. (2002) · Advances in Life Course Research · doi:10.1016/s1040-2608(02)80029-6 · Cited by 92
Opting Out and Buying Out: Wives' Earnings and Housework Time
Killewald, A. A. (2011) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00818.x · Cited by 92
Weaver, J. R., Vandello, J. A., Bosson, J. K., & Burnaford, R. M. (2009) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/s11199-009-9713-6 · Cited by 92
From Revolutionary Comrades to Gendered Partners
Zuo, J. (2003) · Journal of Family Issues · doi:10.1177/0192513x02250888 · Cited by 92
Traditional Ideologies, Nontraditional Lives
Deutsch, F. M., & Saxon, S. E. (1998) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1023/a:1018749620033 · Cited by 92
Vu, L., Pulerwitz, J., Burnett‐Zieman, B., Banura, C., Okal, J. O., & Yam, E. A. (2017) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.09.027 · Cited by 92
Women’s Leadership Development Programs
Debebe, G., Anderson, D., Bilimoria, D., & Vinnicombe, S. (2016) · Organizational Behavior Teaching Review · doi:10.1177/1052562916639079 · Cited by 103
Sexist Slurs: Reinforcing Feminine Stereotypes Online
Felmlee, D., Inara Rodis, P., & Zhang, A. (2020) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/s11199-019-01095-z · Cited by 91
Time for Each Other: Work and Family Constraints Among Couples
Flood, S., & Genadek, K. R. (2015) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/jomf.12255 · Cited by 91
Black and white women's perspectives on femininity.
Cole, E. R., & Zucker, A. N. (2007) · Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology · doi:10.1037/1099-9809.13.1.1 · Cited by 103
Kronsell, A., Rosqvist, L. S., & Hiselius, L. W. (2015) · International Journal of Sustainable Transportation · doi:10.1080/15568318.2015.1129653 · Cited by 91
Tracing female gamer identity. An empirical study into gender and stereotype threat perceptions
Vermeulen, L., Bauwel, S. V., & LOOY, J. V. (2017) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2017.01.054 · Cited by 91
Undoing Gender with Institutions: Lessons from the German Division and Reunification
Lippmann, Q., Georgieff, A., & Sénik, C. (2020) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.1093/ej/uez057 · Cited by 91
Johnson, A. H. (2018) · Sociology of Health & Illness · doi:10.1111/1467-9566.12829 · Cited by 91
“Real Heroes Care”: How Dad Bloggers Are Reconstructing Fatherhood and Masculinities
Scheibling, C. (2018) · Men and Masculinities · doi:10.1177/1097184x18816506 · Cited by 91
Diagnosing Gender Bias in Image Recognition Systems
Schwemmer, C., Knight, C. R., Bello-Pardo, E. D., Oklobdzija, S. N., Schoonvelde, M., & Lockhart, J. W. (2020) · Socius Sociological Research for a Dynamic World · doi:10.1177/2378023120967171 · Cited by 101
Stefanova, V., Farrell, L., & Latu, I. M. (2021) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-021-02630-6 · Cited by 95
Adapa, S., Rindfleish, J., & Sheridan, A. J. (2015) · Critical Perspectives on Accounting · doi:10.1016/j.cpa.2015.05.004 · Cited by 91
Katila, S., & Eriksson, P. (2011) · Gender Work and Organization · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0432.2011.00570.x · Cited by 108
Able to come and go: reproducing gender in female rural–urban migration in the Red River Delta
Resurrección, B. P., & Khanh, H. T. V. (2006) · Population Space and Place · doi:10.1002/psp.434 · Cited by 91
Wrinkles and Sagging Flesh: Exploring Transformations in Women's Sexual Body Image
Montemurro, B., & Gillen, M. M. (2012) · Journal of Women & Aging · doi:10.1080/08952841.2012.720179 · Cited by 101
The Division of Household Labor in Germany and Israel
Lewìn-Epstein, N., Stier, H., & Braun, M. (2006) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2006.00320.x · Cited by 91
Stokoe, E. H. (2006) · The Sociological Review · doi:10.1111/j.1467-954x.2006.00626.x · Cited by 91
Metadata
- Authors
- WEST, C., & ZIMMERMAN, D. H.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Santa Cruz (US)
- University of California, Santa Barbara (US)
- Venue
- Gender & Society
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1987-06
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 125-151
- ISSN
- 0891-2432 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-3977
- OpenAlex
- W4229864382
- Cited by
- 8,954
- References
- 54
- Citations by year
- 2026: 566 · 2025: 600 · 2024: 507 · 2023: 593 · 2022: 571 · 2021: 609 · 2020: 567 · 2019: 482 · 2018: 491 · 2017: 454 · 2016: 430 · 2015: 339 · 2014: 316 · 2013: 282 · 2012: 284
- FWCI
- 21.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Gender & Society (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender and Feminist Studies
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender Roles and Identity Studies
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies
- Keywords
- everyday interaction, sex, sex categories, gender, interactional work
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review