The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Rituximab in systemic lupus erythematosusA systematic review of off-label use in 188 cases
Abstract
The complexity of the therapeutic approach in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is increased by the large number of patients who do not respond to the first-line therapies and by relapses after initial clinical remission. In these patients, second-line drugs are often prescribed according to individual clinical decisions. The emergence of biological therapies has increased the therapeutic armamentarium available in these complex situations, but their use is limited by the lack of licensing. Available data on the use of rituximab in SLE rely on a large number of case reports and some observational studies. We analyzed current evidence on the therapeutic use of rituximab in adult SLE patients by a systematic review of reports included in the PubMed database between 2002 and 2007. A total of 188 SLE patients treated with rituximab were identified; 171 (91%) patients showed a significant improvement in one or more of the systemic SLE manifestations. There were 103 patients with lupus nephritis, with an overall rate of therapeutic response of renal involvement of 91%. Adverse events were reported in 44 (23%) patients; the most frequent were infections (19%). Although it is not yet possible to make definite recommendations, the global analysis of all cases reported to date support the off-label use of rituximab in severe, refractory SLE cases, whereas its use as a first-line therapy or in patients with a predominantly mild form of the disease is not advised.
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Cervera, R., Khamashta, M. A., Font, J., Sebastiani, G. D., Gil, A., Lavilla, P., Mejía, J. C., Aydintug, A. O., Chwalinska-Sadowska, H., de Ramón, E., et al. (2003) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.md.0000091181.93122.55 · Cited by 1,377
Self-citationRituximab (monoclonal anti-CD20 antibody): mechanisms of action and resistance
Smith, M. R. (2003) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1206939 · Cited by 835
Looney, R. J., Anolik, J. H., Campbell, D., Felgar, R. E., Young, F., Arend, L. J., Sloand, J. A., Rosenblatt, J., & Sanz, I. (2004) · Arthritis & Rheumatism · doi:10.1002/art.20430 · Cited by 776
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Disturbed Peripheral B Lymphocyte Homeostasis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Odendahl, M., Jacobi, A., Hansen, A., Feist, E., Hiepe, F., Burmester, G. R., Lipsky, P. E., Radbruch, A., & Dörner, T. (2000) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.165.10.5970 · Cited by 642
Rituximab improves peripheral B cell abnormalities in human systemic lupus erythematosus
Anolik, J. H., Barnard, J., Cappione, A., Pugh‐Bernard, A. E., Felgar, R. E., Looney, R. J., & Sanz, I. (2004) · Arthritis & Rheumatism · doi:10.1002/art.20592 · Cited by 456
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Tolerance and short term efficacy of rituximab in 43 patients with systemic autoimmune diseases
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Cited by
2019 update of the EULAR recommendations for the management of systemic lupus erythematosus
Fanouriakis, A., Kostopoulou, M., Alunno, A., Aringer, M., Bajema, I., Boletis, J. N., Cervera, R., Doria, A., Gordon, C., Govoni, M., et al. (2019) · Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases · doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-215089 · Cited by 2,011
Gordon, C., Amissah-Arthur, M.-B., Gayed, M., Brown, S., Bruce, I. N., D’Cruz, D., Empson, B., Griffiths, B., Jayne, D., Khamashta, M., et al. (2018) · Rheumatology · doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kex286 · Cited by 365
Self-citationWang, C.-R., & Liu, M.-F. (2016) · Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism · doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.02.002 · Cited by 41
Potential role of regulatory B cells in immunological diseases
Valizadeh, A., Sanaei, R., Rezaei, N., Azizi, G., Fekrvand, S., Aghamohammadi, A., & Yazdani, R. (2019) · Immunology Letters · doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2019.08.004 · Cited by 16
Metadata
- Authors
- Ramos-Casals, M., Soto, M., Cuadrado, M., & Khamashta, M.
- Venue
- Lupus
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2009-07-03
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 767-776
- ISSN
- 0961-2033 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-0962
- OpenAlex
- W2140034709
- Cited by
- 304
- References
- 43
- FWCI
- 5.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Ramos-Casals, M., Soto, M., Cuadrado, M., & Khamashta, M. (2009). Rituximab in systemic lupus erythematosusA systematic review of off-label use in 188 cases. Lupus. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961203309106174
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