Cited by 111Psychological and Temporal Perspectives ResearchPsychometric Methodologies and TestingMemory Processes and Influences

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Validating a brief measure of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory

Zhang, Jia Wei, Howell, Ryan T., Bowerman, Tom·2013·Time & Society

DOI 10.1177/0961463x12441174

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Abstract

Zimbardo and Boyd (1999) developed the 56-item Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI). It has become the leading measure used in the study of subjective time. In this article, we report an abbreviated ZTPI that only includes 15 total items (SZTPI-15). We tested the psychometric characteristics of the SZTPI-15 by focusing on: (a) convergent and discriminant validity, (b) external validity, (c) test–retest reliability and (d) self-peer ratings. On the basis of these tests, the results demonstrated that the short version was less reliable than the standard ZTPI but showed impressive psychometric convergence with the standard ZTPI.

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Authors: Zhang, J. W., Howell, R. T., & Bowerman, T.
Affiliations: San Francisco State University (US)
The Policy Interactive Research, Eugene, Oregon
Corresponding author: Howell, Ryan T.
ORCID: Zhang, Jia Wei
Howell, Ryan T.
Venue: Time & Society
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Published: 2013-08-28
Volume: 22
Issue: 3
Pages: 391-409
ISSN: 0961-463X (ISSN-L)
1461-7463
DOI: 10.1177/0961463x12441174
OpenAlex: W2117744857
Cited by: 111
References: 39
Citations by year: 2026: 6 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 7
FWCI: 9.01
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations: Time & Society (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research
Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
Keywords: Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory, subjective time, time perspective, abbreviated scale, psychometric validation, convergent validity, test-retest reliability, generalizability

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Validating a brief measure of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory

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