ADHD and the QbTest: Diagnostic Validity of QbTest
Open accessAbstract
Objective: We assess the diagnostic accuracy of the QbTest, which measures the cardinal symptoms of ADHD. Method: The study group comprised 182 children (mean age about 10 years), of whom 124 had ADHD and 58 had other clinical diagnosis of which 81% had ASD. Results: Only QbTest parameters for inattention and hyperactivity differentiated between ADHD and other clinical diagnoses at the p ≤ .01 level, not for measures of impulsivity. Sensitivity ranged from 47% to 67% and specificity from 72% to 84%. Positive predictive value ranged from 41% to 86%, and negative predictive value from 43% to 86%. Area under the curve varied from .70 to .80. Conclusion: The ability of the individual QbTest parameters to identify ADHD was moderate. The test’s ability to discriminate between ADHD subtypes was unsatisfactory.
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Hult et al. observed moderate sensitivity (47-67%) and specificity (72-84%) for the QbTest 6-12 in a clinical sample.
“Hult et al. [33] examined the diagnostic validity of the QbTest 6–12 applying ROC curves in a clinical sample of children diagnosed with ADHD and a clinical control group of individuals with primarily autism spectrum disorder, observing moderate sensitivity (47–67%) and specificity values (72–84%).”
From Assessing ADHD symptoms in children and adults: evaluating the role of objective measures (2018) · cites this paper as [33]
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- Authors
- Hult, N., Kadesjö, J., Kadesjö, B., Gillberg, C., & Billstedt, E.
- Affiliations
- University of Gothenburg (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Hult, Nicklas
- Venue
- Journal of Attention Disorders
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2015-07-29
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1074-1080
- ISSN
- 1087-0547 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-1246
- OpenAlex
- W2272057312
- Cited by
- 75
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 2.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- eprints.gla.ac.uk
- Locations
- Journal of Attention Disorders (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Keywords
- attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, diagnostic validity, diagnostic accuracy, inattention, hyperactivity, impulsivity, autism spectrum disorder, children, sensitivity and specificity, ADHD subtypes
- MeSH terms
- Behavior Rating Scale, Adolescent, Attention, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Child, Female, Humans, Impulsive Behavior, Male, Psychological Tests, Sensitivity and Specificity
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