Generalized anxiety disorder prevalence and comorbidity with depression in coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis.
Abstract
Generalized anxiety disorder prevalence and comorbidity with depression in coronary heart disease patients remain unquantified. Systematic searching of Medline, Embase, SCOPUS and PsycINFO databases revealed 1025 unique citations. Aggregate generalized anxiety disorder prevalence (12 studies, N = 3485) was 10.94 per cent (95% confidence interval: 7.8-13.99) and 13.52 per cent (95% confidence interval: 8.39-18.66) employing Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition criteria (random effects). Lifetime generalized anxiety disorder prevalence was 25.80 per cent (95% confidence interval: 20.84-30.77). In seven studies, modest correlation was evident between generalized anxiety disorder and depression, Fisher's Z = .30 (95% confidence interval: .19-.42), suggesting that each psychiatric disorder is best conceptualized as contributing unique variance to coronary heart disease prognosis.
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The most common disorders among CVD patients are pathological stress reactions after a cardiovascular event, depressive and anxiety disorders.
“The most common disorders among CVD patients are pathological stress reactions after a cardiovascular event, depressive and anxiety disorders (3–6).”
From Metacognitive Short-Term Intervention in Patients With Mental Disorders Following Cardiovascular Events (2022) · cites this paper as [6]
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PSYCHOEMOTIONAL FEATURES IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE: LITERATURE REVIEW
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- Authors
- Tully, P. J., & Cosh, S. M.
- Affiliations
- Flinders Medical Centre (AU)
- The University of Adelaide (AU)
- Venue
- Journal of Health Psychology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2013-01-08
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1601-1616
- ISSN
- 1359-1053 (ISSN-L)
- 1461-7277
- OpenAlex
- W2075434135
- Cited by
- 80
- References
- 68
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Health Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion)
- RUNE (Research UNE) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Keywords
- generalized anxiety disorder, depression, coronary artery disease, prevalence, comorbidities, mental illness, cardiovascular prognosis, lifetime prevalence
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anxiety Disorders, Australia, Coronary Disease, Depression, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Comorbidity, Confidence Intervals
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