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A Mixed Methods Investigation of Mixed Methods Sampling Designs in Social and Health Science Research

Collins, Kathleen M. T., Onwuegbuzie, Anthony J., Jiao, Qun G.·2007·Journal of Mixed Methods Research

DOI 10.1177/1558689807299526

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Abstract

A sequential design utilizing identical samples was used to classify mixed methods studies via a two-dimensional model, wherein sampling designs were grouped according to the time orientation of each study's components and the relationship of the qualitative and quantitative samples. A quantitative analysis of 121 studies representing nine fields in the social or health sciences revealed that more studies utilized a sampling design that was concurrent (66.1%) than sequential (33.9%). Also, identical sampling designs were the most prevalent, followed by nested sampling, multilevel sampling, and parallel sampling, respectively. Qualitative analysis suggested that across a number of studies the researchers made statistical generalizations that were not sufficiently warranted—culminating in interpretive inconsistency and contributing to crises of representation, legitimation, integration, and politics.

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Authors: Collins, K. M. T., Onwuegbuzie, A. J., & Jiao, Q. G.
Affiliations: University of Arkansas at Fayetteville (US)
University of South Florida (US)
Baruch College (US)
ORCID: Collins, Kathleen M. T.
Onwuegbuzie, Anthony J.
Venue: Journal of Mixed Methods Research
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Published: 2007-07
Volume: 1
Issue: 3
Pages: 267-294
ISSN: 1558-6898 (ISSN-L)
1558-6901
DOI: 10.1177/1558689807299526
OpenAlex: W2104948087
Semantic Scholar: 98e6d1126a8b7e82182aa8b7c612b2adf2bf4df4
Cited by: 552
References: 85
Citations by year: 2026: 22 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 40 · 2023: 49 · 2022: 35 · 2021: 39 · 2020: 37 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 31 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 38 · 2015: 35 · 2014: 29 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 26
FWCI: 48.28
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Mixed Methods Research (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Education › Educational Research and Methods
Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Business Strategies and Management Research
Social Sciences › Education › Qualitative Research Methods and Applications
Keywords: nested sampling, multilevel sampling, synchronous sampling, time orientation, statistical generalization, politics of research

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A Mixed Methods Investigation of Mixed Methods Sampling Designs in Social and Health Science Research

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