What Do Students Have to Do With Educational Leadership? Making a Case for Centering Student Voice
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to illustrate the value of educational leaders intentionally including students in shaping the policies and practices that affect young people’s schooling experiences. First, we share the literature on student voice and introduce Principal Orientations for Critical Youth Educational Leadership as a conceptual model, advocating ways leaders can engage young people in school governance. Second, we share an empirical example from our research that holds promise to build caring, equitable, and responsive classrooms and schools by centering students’ voices. Finally, we consider what our findings mean for educational leadership preparation programs.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Student voice has been championed as a vehicle for educational equity, with its promise to help marginalized youth learn to critique systems, policies, and practices that disadvantage them and advocate for change.
“Student voice has been championed as a vehicle for educational equity, with its promise to help marginalized youth learn to critique the systems, policies, and practices that disadvantage them and advocate for change (Lac & Mansfield, 2018; Salisbury et al., 2020).”
From How teachers’ student voice practices affect student engagement and achievement: exploring choice, receptivity, and responsiveness to student voice as moderators (2025) · cites this paper as Lac & Mansfield, 2018
Cites
Eccles, J. S., Midgley, C., Wigfield, A., Buchanan, C. M., Reuman, D., Flanagan, C., & Iver, D. M. (1993) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037//0003-066x.48.2.90 · Cited by 3,487 · see citing works
Eccles, J. S., Midgley, C., Wigfield, A., Buchanan, C. M., Reuman, D., Flanagan, C., & Mac Iver, D. (1993) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.48.2.90 · Cited by 2,616 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Across several studies, youth express how participation in student-led initiatives allows them to exercise autonomy, matching their developmental needs in ways that traditional schooling experiences do not (Eccles et al., 1993; Mansfield, 2014; Mitra, 2008; Ozer & Wright, 2012).”
BackgroundLife in schools: an introduction to critical pedagogy in the foundations of education
(1989) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.26-6389 · Cited by 2,376 · see citing works
The Action Research Dissertation: A Guide for Students and Faculty
Herr, K., & Anderson, G. (2005) · doi:10.4135/9781452226644 · Cited by 1,419 · see citing works
Kridel, C. (2010) · Encyclopedia of Curriculum Studies · doi:10.4135/9781412958806.n174 · Cited by 1,384 · see citing works
Social Justice Educational Leaders and Resistance: Toward a Theory of Social Justice Leadership
Theoharis, G. (2007) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x06293717 · Cited by 1,370 · see citing works
Social Class and School Knowledge
Anyon, J. (1981) · Curriculum Inquiry · doi:10.1080/03626784.1981.11075236 · Cited by 973 · see citing works
The School and Society and The Child and the Curriculum
Dewey, J. (1990) · University of Chicago Press eBooks · doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226112114.001.0001 · Cited by 823 · see citing works
Students as Radical Agents of Change
Fielding, M. (2001) · Journal of Educational Change · doi:10.1023/a:1017949213447 · Cited by 699 · see citing works
Social Justice Leadership as Praxis: Developing Capacities Through Preparation Programs
Furman, G. (2012) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x11427394 · Cited by 591 · see citing works
Schooling in Capitalist America Revisited
Bowles, S., & Gintis, H. M. (2002) · Sociology of Education · doi:10.2307/3090251 · Cited by 589 · see citing works
The Possibilities and Pitfalls of Doing a Secondary Analysis of a Qualitative Data Set
Hinds, P. S., Vogel, R. J., & Clarke-Steffen, L. (1997) · Qualitative Health Research · doi:10.1177/104973239700700306 · Cited by 583 · see citing works
Revolutionizing Education: Youth participatory action research in motion
Cammarota, J., & Fine, M. (2008) · Cited by 563 · see citing works
Social Education in the Classroom: The Dynamics of the Hidden Curriculum
Giroux, H. A., & Penna, A. N. (1979) · Theory & Research in Social Education · doi:10.1080/00933104.1979.10506048 · Cited by 539 · see citing works
Fielding, N., & Fielding, J. (1986) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781412984775 · Cited by 521 · see citing works
Secondary Analysis of Qualitative Data
Szabo, V., & Strang, V. R. (1997) · Advances in Nursing Science · doi:10.1097/00012272-199712000-00008 · Cited by 405 · see citing works
Leadership for Social Justice: Making Revolutions in Education
(2007) · Journal of Educational Administration · doi:10.1108/09578230710722502 · Cited by 394 · see citing works
Equity Audits: A Practical Leadership Tool for Developing Equitable and Excellent Schools
Skrla, L., Scheurich, J. J., Garcia, J., & Nolly, G. (2004) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x03259148 · Cited by 365 · see citing works
Teacher Action Research: Building Knowledge Democracies
Pine, G. J. (2009) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781452275079 · Cited by 339 · see citing works
Student voice and the perils of popularity
Rudduck, J., & Fielding, M. (2006) · Educational Review · doi:10.1080/00131910600584207 · Cited by 308 · see citing works
Social Justice Leadership and Inclusion
DeMatthews, D. E., & Mawhinney, H. B. (2014) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x13514440 · Cited by 266 · see citing works
Handbook of Research on the Education of School Leaders
(2009) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203878866 · Cited by 260 · see citing works
From hip-hop to humanization: Batey Urbano as a space for Latino youth culture and community action
Ginwright, S., Cammarota, J., & Noguera, P. A. (2006) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203961001 · Cited by 252 · see citing works
Critical Change for the Greater Good
Santamaría, L. J. (2013) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x13505287 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Increasing Student Voice in High School Reform
Mitra, D. L., & Gross, S. (2009) · Educational Management Administration & Leadership · doi:10.1177/1741143209334577 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
McLaren, P. L. (2015) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315633640 · Cited by 206 · see citing works
Youth Organizing as a Developmental Context for African American and Latino Adolescents
Kirshner, B., & Ginwright, S. A. (2012) · Child Development Perspectives · doi:10.1111/j.1750-8606.2012.00243.x · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Ozer, E. J., & Wright, D. E. (2012) · Journal of Research on Adolescence · doi:10.1111/j.1532-7795.2012.00780.x · Cited by 174 · see citing works
Smyth, J. (2006) · International Journal of Leadership in Education · doi:10.1080/13603120600894232 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Shapiro, T. M. (2017) · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Ozer, E. J., Newlan, S., Douglas, L., & Hubbard, E. (2013) · American Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1007/s10464-013-9573-7 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
Green, T. L. (2016) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x16672513 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
The Role of Special Education Training in the Development of Socially Just Leaders
Pazey, B. L., & Cole, H. (2012) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x12463934 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Actions Following Words: Critical race theory connects to critical pedagogy
Parker, L., & Stovall, D. O. (2004) · Educational Philosophy and Theory · doi:10.1111/j.1469-5812.2004.00059.x · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Linking data: the articulation of qualitative and quantitative methods in social research
Fielding, N., & Fielding, J. (1986) · Open Research (University of Surrey) · Cited by 140 · see citing works
¡Vamos! How School Leaders Promote Equity and Excellence for Bilingual Students
Scanlan, M. K., & López, F. (2012) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x11436270 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Principals' Influence on Academic Achievement: The Student Perspective
Gentilucci, J. L., & Muto, C. C. (2007) · NASSP Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0192636507303738 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Guishard, M. (2008) · The Urban Review · doi:10.1007/s11256-008-0096-8 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
How Listening to Student Voices Informs and Strengthens Social Justice Research and Practice
Mansfield, K. C. (2013) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x13505288 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
A Measure of the Quality of Educational Leadership Programs for Social Justice
O’Malley, M., & Capper, C. A. (2014) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x14532468 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Strengthening Student Voice Initiatives in High Schools
Mitra, D. L. (2008) · Youth & Society · doi:10.1177/0044118x08316211 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Cook-Sather, A. (2007) · NASSP Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0192636507309872 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Songs “come back most to them”: Students’ experiences as researchers
Oldfather, P. (1995) · Theory Into Practice · doi:10.1080/00405849509543670 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Issues Encountered in a Qualitative Secondary Analysis of Help-Seeking in the Prodrome to Psychosis
Gladstone, B., Volpe, T., & Boydell, K. (2007) · The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research · doi:10.1007/s11414-007-9079-x · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Critical Civic Engagement among Urban Youth.
Kirshner, B., Strobel, K. R., & Fernández, M. B. (2003) · Cited by 85 · see citing works
'Squeaky Wheels and Flat Tires': a case study of students as reform participants
Silva, E. (2001) · FORUM · doi:10.2304/forum.2001.43.2.15 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Social Justice Leadership and Family Engagement
DeMatthews, D. E., Edwards, D. B., & Rincones, R. (2016) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x16664006 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Re/Constructing 'the Adolescent' : Sign, Symbol, and Body
Vadeboncoeur, J. A., & Stevens, L. P. (2005) · Cited by 74 · see citing works
COURAGEOUS CONVERSATIONS ABOUT RACE: A Field Guide for Achieving Equity in Schools
DiBello, L. C., Schroeder, D. J., & Harlin, R. (2006) · Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja) · Cited by 66 · see citing works
The role of leaders in enabling student voice
Mitra, D., Serriere, S., & Stoicovy, D. (2012) · Management in Education · doi:10.1177/0892020612445678 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Wernick, L. J., Woodford, M. R., & Kulick, A. (2014) · Journal of Community Practice · doi:10.1080/10705422.2014.901996 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Reciprocal Dialogue Between Educational Decision Makers and Students of Color
Bertrand, M. (2014) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x14542582 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Welton, A. D., Harris, T. O., Londe, P. G. L., et al. (2015) · Equity & Excellence in Education · doi:10.1080/10665684.2015.1083839 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Student Voice, Cultural Change: Using Inquiry in School Reform
Jones, M., & Yonezawa, S. (2002) · Equity & Excellence in Education · doi:10.1080/713845322 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Action Civics in the Classroom
Dunn, R. E. (2015) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315726885-29 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Beyond Policy: Ideology, Race and the Reimagining of Youth
HoSang, D. M. (2006) · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Youth as a Bridge Between Home and School
Mitra, D. L. (2006) · Education and Urban Society · doi:10.1177/0013124506287911 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
How Positioning Shapes Opportunities for Student Agency in Schools
York, A., & Kirshner, B. (2015) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146811511701307 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Students matter in school reform: leaving fingerprints and becoming leaders
Osberg, J., Pope, D., & Galloway, M. K. (2006) · International Journal of Leadership in Education · doi:10.1080/13603120600895338 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Mansfield, K. C. (2013) · Journal of School Leadership · doi:10.1177/105268461302300404 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Young, M. D., Crow, G. M., Murphy, J. F., et al. (2009) · doi:10.4324/9780203878866-10 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Carpenter, B. W., & Brewer, C. A. (2012) · Discourse Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education · doi:10.1080/01596306.2012.745737 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
(2008) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203892589 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
The importance of safe space and student voice in schools that serve minoritized learners
Cumings, M. K. (2015) · Journal of Educational Leadership Policy and Practice · doi:10.21307/jelpp-2015-004 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Sussman, A. (2015) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146811511701312 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Calming Rough Waters: Teacher Strategies for Smoothing the Transition to Middle School
Parker, A. K., & Neuharth-Pritchett, S. M. (2009) · Childhood Education · doi:10.1080/00094056.2009.10523103 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Youth Participatory Action Research And The Future Of Education Reform
Poon, O., & Cohen, J. (2012) · Journal of Critical Thought and Praxis · doi:10.31274/jctp-180810-16 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Halx, M. D. (2013) · Pedagogy Culture and Society · doi:10.1080/14681366.2013.825876 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Jones, M., & Yonezawa, S. (2009) · Educational leadership · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Unlocking Elementary Students’ Perspectives of Leadership
Damiani, J. (2014) · lnternational Electronic Journal of Elementary Education · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Gaining on the Gap: Changing Hearts, Minds, and Practice
Smith, R. G., Crawley, A., Robinson, C., et al. (2011) · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Chapter 2 Listening to Student Voice: Toward a More Inclusive Theory for Research and Practice
Mansfield, K. C., Welton, A. D., & Halx, M. D. (2012) · Advances in educational administration · doi:10.1108/s1479-3660(2012)0000014006 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Conner, J., Mitra, D. L., Holquist, S. E., & Boat, A. (2025) · Journal of Educational Change · doi:10.1007/s10833-024-09513-0 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
“Student voice has been championed as a vehicle for educational equity, with its promise to help marginalized youth learn to critique the systems, policies, and practices that disadvantage them and advocate for change (Lac & Mansfield, 2018; Salisbury et al., 2020 ).”
Salisbury, J. D., Sheth, M. J., & Angton (2020) · Journal of Education Human Resources · doi:10.3138/jehr.2019-0010 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Student Voice and Adult Manipulation: Youth Navigating Adult Agendas
Hipolito-Delgado, C. P. (2024) · The Urban Review · doi:10.1007/s11256-023-00681-6 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
- Authors
- Lac, V. T., & Cumings Mansfield, K.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas at San Antonio (US)
- Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA
- Corresponding author
- Lac, Van T.
- ORCID
- Lac, Van T.
- Venue
- Journal of Research on Leadership Education
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2017-12-01
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 38-58
- ISSN
- 1942-7751 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2773908414
- Cited by
- 105
- References
- 72
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 3
- FWCI
- 16.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Research on Leadership Education (publishedVersion)
- NC Digital Online Collection of Knowledge and Scholarship (The University of North Carolina at Greensboro) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Children's Rights and Participation
- Social Sciences › Education › Higher Education Practises and Engagement
- Social Sciences › Education › Educational Leadership and Practices
- Keywords
- student voice, educational leadership, school governance, educational equity, leadership preparation programs
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review