Coping in context: Associations between resource availability and coping effectiveness among emancipated foster youth
Abstract
Emancipated foster youth face unique challenges in the context of few resources as they transition into adulthood. This investigation examined associations between resource availability and coping effectiveness in a sample of 172 emancipated foster youth (66.3% female; M age = 19.63 years; 27.5% Hispanic, 24.0% African American, 15.8% Caucasian, and 32.7% multiracial). Regression analyses evaluated main and interactive relations between resource availability and coping as related to youths’ depressive, anxiety, and substance use symptoms. Findings showed that the effectiveness of individual coping strategies was moderated by the availability of strategy-relevant resources. Youth reported increased depressive, anxiety, and/or substance use problems if they engaged specific coping strategies in the absence of strategy-specific resources. These findings suggest that the effectiveness of coping may be qualified by the availability of strategy-relevant resources. Implications for foster youth who are at heightened risk for resource deficits during emerging adulthood are discussed.
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Grey and colleagues (2015) showed that foster youth aged 17-21 report more psychological stress (substance abuse, depression, anxiety) when they tried to use typically-adaptive coping strategies like problem-solving and support-seeking in the absence of relevant resources for that strategy.
“For example, Grey and colleagues (2015) showed that foster youth aged 17–21 report more psychological stress (substance abuse, depression, anxiety) when they tried to use typically-adaptive coping strategies like problem-solving and support-seeking in the absence of relevant resources for that strategy, such as stable support providers or concrete resources to solve a problem.”
From Intervention development to improve foster youth mental health by targeting coping self-efficacy and help-seeking (2023) · cites this paper as Grey et al., 2015
The failure of typically-adaptive coping strategies when applied in a resource-limited context may promote long-term cognitive schemas that such strategies are ineffective in general, resulting in maladaptive coping in young adulthood.
“Further, the failure of typically-adaptive coping strategies when applied in a resource-limited context may promote long-term cognitive schemas that such strategies are ineffective in general (Grey et al., 2015; Benight & Bandura, 2004), resulting in maladaptive coping in young adulthood.”
From Intervention development to improve foster youth mental health by targeting coping self-efficacy and help-seeking (2023) · cites this paper as Grey et al., 2015
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- Authors
- Grey, I. K., Berzenski, S. R., & Yates, T. M.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Riverside (US)
- California State University, Northridge (US)
- Corresponding author
- Yates, Tuppett M.
- Venue
- Emerging Adulthood
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2015-03-29
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 295-305
- ISSN
- 2167-6968 (ISSN-L)
- 2167-6984
- OpenAlex
- W2127816498
- Cited by
- 19
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 2.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Emerging Adulthood (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Child Welfare and Adoption
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- coping strategies, resource availability, depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, substance use, moderation, foster care, coming of age
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