The DOI matches its Crossref record; 52 of the 52 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Visual Context Processing in Schizophrenia
Open accessAbstract
Abnormal perceptual experiences are central to schizophrenia but the nature of these anomalies remains undetermined. We investigated contextual processing abnormalities across a comprehensive set of visual tasks. For perception of luminance, size, contrast, orientation and motion, we quantified the degree to which the surrounding visual context altered a center stimulus' appearance. Across tasks, healthy participants showed robust contextual effects, as evidenced by pronounced misperceptions of center stimuli. Schizophrenia patients exhibited intact contextual modulations of luminance and size, but showed weakened contextual modulations of contrast, performing more accurately than controls. Strong motion and orientation context effects correlated with worse symptoms and social functioning. Importantly, the overall strength of contextual modulation across tasks did not differ between controls and schizophrenia patients. Additionally, performance measures across contextual tasks were uncorrelated, implying discrete underlying processes. These findings reveal that abnormal contextual modulation in schizophrenia is selective, arguing against the proposed unitary contextual processing dysfunction.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Thus, these authors hypothesized that the pre-cortical stages of the visual system, in which luminance is supposed to be processed, were spared, thereby contradicting Norton's conclusions.”
From What visual illusions teach us about schizophrenia (2014) · cites this paper as Yang et al., 2012
In the citing paper
“Yang et al. (2012) and Tibber et al. (2013) found that luminance context processing was similar, whereas the strength of the illusions was inferior in patients for the other psychophysical parameters (e.g., contrast, orientation, size or motion).”
From What visual illusions teach us about schizophrenia (2014) · cites this paper as Yang et al., 2012
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Brainard, D. H. (1997) · Spatial Vision · doi:10.1163/156856897x00357 · Cited by 20,012
The VideoToolbox software for visual psychophysics: transforming numbers into movies
Pelli, D. G. (1997) · Spatial Vision · doi:10.1163/156856897x00366 · Cited by 11,110
The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale.
Overall, J. E., & Gorham, D. R. (1962) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/pr0.1962.10.3.799 · Cited by 11,090
Structured clinical interview for DSM-IV axis I disorders : SCID-I : clinical version : scoresheet
First, M. B., Spitzer, R. L., Gibbon, M., & Williams, J. B. W. (1997) · American Psychiatric Press eBooks · Cited by 3,101
Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS)*
(1989) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/s0007125000291502 · Cited by 2,710
Scale for Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS) 1984
Andreasen, N. C. (1995) · Open Scholarship Institutional Repository (Washington University in St. Louis) · Cited by 2,423
Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms
Andreasen, N. C. (1982) · PsycTESTS Dataset · doi:10.1037/t12696-000 · Cited by 1,888
The Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS): Conceptual and Theoretical Foundations
Andreasen, N. C. (1989) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/s0007125000291496 · Cited by 1,532
Context, cortex, and dopamine: A connectionist approach to behavior and biology in schizophrenia.
Cohen, J. D., & Servan‐Schreiber, D. (1992) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.99.1.45 · Cited by 1,513
Birchwood, M., Smith, J., Cochrane, R., Wetton, S., & Copestake, S. (1990) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.157.6.853 · Cited by 1,157
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Nelson H. E., 1982, The National Adult Reading Test (NART): Test manual
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–103 of 103
Acute technostress, schizotypal traits, and visual illusion perception in the general population
Le, T. N., Chouinard, P. A., Abou-Sinna, A., Sperandio, I., & Unwin, K. L. (2026) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-026-07246-5
Differentiating bipolar disorder from schizophrenia: The role of the induced Roelofs illusion
Esposito, D., Bertolasi, J., Escelsior, A., Amadeo, M. B., Inuggi, A., Perucco, M., Alvano, A., Marcenaro, M., Zizzi, A., da Silva, B. P., et al. (2026) · i-Perception · doi:10.1177/20416695251394612
Huang, L., Li, S., Liu, Z., Zhang, D., Xu, L., Zhang, T., & Wang, J. (2026) · Journal of Eye Movement Research · doi:10.3390/jemr19030051
Metadata
- Authors
- Yang, E., Tadin, D., Glasser, D. M., Hong, S. W., Blake, R., & Park, S.
- Affiliations
- Seoul National University (KR)
- University of Rochester Medicine (US)
- University of Rochester (US)
- Vanderbilt University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Park, Sohee
- Venue
- Clinical Psychological Science
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2012-11-15
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 5-15
- ISSN
- 2167-7026 (ISSN-L)
- 2167-7034
- PMC
- PMC3756604
- OpenAlex
- W2147619090
- Cited by
- 104
- References
- 43
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 9
- FWCI
- 5.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Clinical Psychological Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH073028)
- National Eye Institute (R01EY019295, T32EY007125, T32EY007135, P30EY001319)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (P30HD015052)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Hallucinations in medical conditions
- Keywords
- schizophrenia, contextual modulation, perceptual abnormalities, luminance perception, size perception, contrast perception, motion perception, orientation perception, contextual effects, social functioning, symptom severity
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review