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Digital human resource management: A conceptual clarification
Open accessAbstract
The concept of digital human resource management and related concepts such as the digitization of human resource management, the digitalization of human resource management, the digital transformation of human resource management, and the digital disruption of human resource management are gaining prominence in scholarly discussion. Frequently, however, the use of these concepts is implicit, heterogeneous, and proliferating. These concepts, thus, lack the “conceptual clarity” necessary in research. Therefore, this article aims at a conceptual clarification of digital human resource management and of related concepts of the digitization of human resource management, the digitalization of human resource management, the digital transformation of human resource management, and the digital disruption of human resource management. To do so, the article references general literature on digital organizations to develop a terminology and typology of digital human resource management. The terminology offers precise and parsimonious definitions of the concepts and relationships between them, offering a basic understanding. The typology offers precise and parsimonious ideal-types, which order and classify phenomena related to digital human resource management, in turn expanding knowledge about these phenomena. Together, the terminology and typology clarify the concept of digital human resource management and related concepts, uncover digital human resource management as an evolutionary advancement of previous conceptualizations of technology-based human resource management, and provide a conceptual basis for future work on digital human resource management.
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“Data privacy and security are important aspects that must be considered in HR digital transformation.”
From Digital Transformation in Human Resource Management: A Systematic Literature Review (2023) · cites this paper as Strohmeier, 2020
In the citing paper
“Research by Strohmeier (2020) emphasizes the importance of implementing strict data security policies and using encryption technology to protect sensitive employee information.”
From Digital Transformation in Human Resource Management: A Systematic Literature Review (2023) · cites this paper as Strohmeier, 2020
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Mavunda, N. A. (2026) · International journal of organizational analysis · doi:10.1108/ijoa-05-2026-7105 · Cited by 1
The Effect of Job Training, Motivation, and Work Ethic to the Workforce Performance
Wardhani, R. K. (2022) · International Journal on Social Science Economics and Art · doi:10.35335/ijosea.v12i1.68 · Cited by 1
“Consequently, managers at each level must involve with HRM by themselves (Strohmeier, 2020).”
BackgroundAnalysis of Human Resource Management and Forecast Model Based on Neural Network Algorithm
Zhu, R. (2022) · International Symposium on Advances in Informatics, Electronics and Education (ISAIEE) · doi:10.1109/isaiee57420.2022.00135 · Cited by 1
“This paper uses artificial neural network to process data and applies it to human resource management system and improves and optimizes the traditional personnel system [9].”
MethodStrategy for regional development of human capital: Digital solutions
Gritskevich, T. I., Leukhova, M. G., & Gagin, P. V. (2023) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/5.0166593 · Cited by 1
Electronic Human Resource Management (e-HRM) in a South African Organization
Phahlane, M. M. (2023) · Advances in human resources management and organizational development book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-6684-9172-0.ch007 · Cited by 1
Artificial Intelligence Model for Human Capital Management
Hadiyatno, D., Susilowati, D., Moorcy, N. H., Arrywibowo, I., & Yuliani, T. (2023) · Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA · doi:10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5083 · Cited by 4
“The resulting three different sub-categories of “digital HRM” allow for a concretization and categorization of the concept of digital HRM that has remained rather broad in the terminological discussion (Strohmeier, 2020).”
BackgroundACCELERATED DIGITALIZATION OF HUMAN RESOURCES IN THE POSTPANDEMIC ERA
Milošević, K., Katić, I., & Tasić, N. (2023) · International Scientific Conference on Industrial Systems (IS) · doi:10.24867/is-2023-t6.1-6_10741 · Cited by 1
Impact of Workload and Burnout on Nurse Performance: A Path Analysis
Ainun, A. N. A. (2023) · Advances in economics, business and management research/Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research · doi:10.2991/978-94-6463-346-7_40 · Cited by 1
Impact of global changes and digitalization on human resource management system
Bieliaieva, N. (2023) · Modern Science · doi:10.62204/2336-498x-2023-4-1 · Cited by 1
Strategi SDM untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan di Era Digital
Putro, S. E. (2024) · Management Studies and Business Journal (PRODUCTIVITY) · doi:10.62207/fh29cd57 · Cited by 1
When and how does e-HRM optimize communication pace and processing time?
Aslam, M. S., & Akram, A. (2024) · Journal of economic and administrative sciences. · doi:10.1108/jeas-01-2024-0037 · Cited by 1
Bonilla-Chaves, E. F., Palos‐Sánchez, P. R., & Pino-Mejías, M. Á. (2024) · Lecture notes in networks and systems · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-67437-2_14 · Cited by 1
Digital HR Strategy in the Modern Business Environment of Ukraine in Conditions of Uncertainty
Shchetinina, L. V., Rudakova, S., Danylevych, N. S., & Poplavska, O. (2024) · Lecture notes in networks and systems · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-4727-6_5 · Cited by 1
Xing, X. (2024) · Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences · doi:10.2478/amns-2024-3528 · Cited by 1
The Role of Science Artificial Intelligence for Trend of Digital HRM
Pratiwi, Y. N. D. (2024) · Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA · doi:10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.9421 · Cited by 1
“Executing previously formulated strategies based on digital technologies implies change (Strohmeier, 2020).”
Optimalisasi Pengembangan Soft Skill Melalui Teknologi Artificial Intellegence di Pesantren
Husairi, H., & Sodikin, S. (2023) · Al-Jadwa Jurnal Studi Islam · doi:10.38073/aljadwa.v3i1.1770 · Cited by 1
Ahmed, F., Hakim, H., Shakoor, A., & Shoaib, Q. (2025) · JISR management and social sciences & economics · doi:10.31384/jisrmsse/2024.30.6.2 · Cited by 1
Николаевич, Я. Н., Frolov, O. Y., Yakunina, N. V., & Kotov, V. (2021) · The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal · doi:10.26518/2071-7296-2021-18-4-416-426 · Cited by 1
Do companies in the Czech Republic feel a decline in ICT graduates?
Kučera, J., Kostiuk, Y., & Kortiš, D. (2022) · SHS Web of Conferences · doi:10.1051/shsconf/202213201005 · Cited by 1
Sameer, S. K. (2022) · South Asian Journal of Business Studies · doi:10.1108/sajbs-05-2021-0170 · Cited by 1
Kornau, A., Bernauer, V. S., Mucha, A., Rastetter, D., Schmucker, S., & Sieben, B. (2022) · ZDfm – Zeitschrift für Diversitätsforschung und -management · doi:10.3224/zdfm.v7i1.01 · Cited by 1
Экономическая оценка качества человеческого капитала (на примере Восточно-Казахстанской области)
Рахимжанова, Г., Жанакова, Н., Майдырова, А., & Шаяхметова, Л. (2024) · Public Administration and Civil Service · doi:10.52123/1994-2370-2024-1255 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Strohmeier, S.
- Affiliations
- Saarland University (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Strohmeier, Stefan
- ORCID
- Strohmeier, Stefan
- Venue
- German Journal of Human Resource Management: Zeitschrift für Personalforschung
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2020-05-20
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 345-365
- ISSN
- 0179-6437 (ISSN-L)
- 2397-0022
- 2397-0030
- OpenAlex
- W3026745931
- Cited by
- 358
- References
- 53
- Citations by year
- 2026: 97 · 2025: 77 · 2024: 75 · 2023: 52 · 2022: 41 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 2
- FWCI
- 29.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- German Journal of Human Resource Management Zeitschrift für Personalforschung (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Publications of the UdS (Saarland University)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › AI and HR Technologies
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Employer Branding and e-HRM
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Human Resource and Talent Management
- Keywords
- digital human resource management, digitalization of human resource management, digital organization, terminology, typology, ideal types
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