The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Trade and Social Complexity in Coastal Ecuador from Formative Times to European Contact
Abstract
The trajectories of social development in southern Manabí, Ecuador are reconstructed from the Formative period to European contact to clarify the role played by trade connections. The results of a systematic full-coverage survey suggest that increased interaction between southern Manabí societies and northern Peruvian states could have been an important factor behind the increase in social complexity in the study region beginning ca. A.D. 750. Unlike many models of social development, the archaeological data indicate that this was not an activity undertaken primarily by elite groups, but rather by the general population, which took advantage of the direct economic benefits of trade, particularly of Spondylus shell items.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Martín, A. J.
- Venue
- Journal of Field Archaeology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2010-03
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 40-57
- ISSN
- 0093-4690 (ISSN-L)
- 2042-4582
- OpenAlex
- W2043031129
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 53
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2017: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 26.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Field Archaeology (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- Heinz Endowments
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › Historical Studies in Central America
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Archeology (arts and humanities) › Maritime and Coastal Archaeology
- Keywords
- social complexity, trade networks, Ecuadorian coast, Formative period, European contact, Peruvian state, Spondylus shell, shell beads, pre-Columbian societies, social development
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