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Induction of CD4+/CD25+ regulatory T cells by targeting of antigens to immature dendritic cells

Open access
Mahnke, Karsten, Qian, Yingjie, Knop, Jürgen, Enk, Alexander H.·2003·Blood

Abstract

Coupling of ovalbumin (OVA) to anti–DEC-205 monoclonal antibody (mAb) (αDEC) induced the proliferation of OVA-specific T cells in vivo. Expansion was short-lived, caused by dendritic cells (DCs), and rendered T cells anergic thereafter. Phenotypic analysis revealed the induction of CD25+/CTLA-4+ T cells suppressing proliferation and interleukin-2 (IL-2) production of effector CD4+ T cells. The findings were supported by 2 disease models: (1) CD4+ T-cell–mediated hypersensitivity reactions were suppressed by the injection of αDEC-OVA and (2) the application of hapten-coupled αDEC-205 reduced CD8+ T-cell–mediated allergic reactions. Thus, targeting of antigens to immature DCs through αDEC antibodies led to the induction of regulatory T cells, providing the basis for novel strategies to induce regulatory T cells in vivo.

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Crossref · 10.1182/blood-2002-10-3229

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Metadata

Authors
Mahnke, K., Qian, Y., Knop, J., & Enk, A. H.
Venue
Blood
Published
2003-06-15
Volume
101
Issue
12
Pages
4862-4869
ISSN
  • 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
  • 1528-0020
OpenAlex
W2073694191
Cited by
388
References
0
FWCI
11.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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