The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mutations of the human telomerase RNA gene (TERC) in aplastic anemia and myelodysplastic syndrome
Open accessAbstract
Mutations in the human telomerase RNA (TERC) occur in autosomal dominant dyskeratosis congenita (DKC). Because of the possibility that TERC mutations might underlie seemingly acquired forms of bone marrow failure, we examined blood samples from a large number of patients with aplastic anemia (AA), paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), and myelodysplasia (MDS). Only 3 of 210 cases showed heterozygous TERC mutations: both nucleotide 305 (n305) (G>A) and n322 (G>A) were within the conserved region (CR) 4–CR5 domain; n450 (G>A) was localized to the boxH/ACA domain. However, only one patient (with a mutation at n305 [G>A]) had clinical characteristics suggesting DKC; her blood cells contained short telomeres and her sister also suffered from bone marrow failure. Another 21 patients with short telomeres did not show TERC mutations. Our results suggest that cryptic DKC, at least secondary to mutations in the TERC gene, is an improbable diagnosis in patients with otherwise typical AA, PNH, and MDS.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Around 9% of patients with acquired aplastic anaemia carry mutations in the telomerase components TERC, TERT and DKC1, which are also mutated in inherited aplastic anaemia, as in dyskeratosis congenita74,75.”
From Telomere dysfunction in ageing and age-related diseases (2022) · cites this paper as [74]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“In addition, 3–5% of aplastic anaemia patients carry mutant TERT and TR genes41,72,73.”
From The telomere syndromes (2012) · cites this paper as [73]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Hematology: Basic Principles and Practice
(1991) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-115-3-238_2 · Cited by 1,862
A telomerase component is defective in the human disease dyskeratosis congenita
Mitchell, J. R., Wood, E., & Collins, K. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/990141 · Cited by 1,168
Heiss, N. S., Knight, S. W., Vulliamy, T. J., Klauck, S. M., Wiemann, S., Mason, P. J., Poustka, A., & Dokal, I. (1998) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng0598-32 · Cited by 976
The RNA component of telomerase is mutated in autosomal dominant dyskeratosis congenita
Vulliamy, T., Marrone, A., Goldman, F., Dearlove, A., Bessler, M., Mason, P. J., & Dokal, I. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35096585 · Cited by 960
Variation is the spice of life
Kruglyak, L., & Nickerson, D. A. (2001) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/85776 · Cited by 927
Human Telomerase and Its Regulation
Cong, Y.-S., Wright, W. E., & Shay, J. W. (2002) · Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.66.3.407-425.2002 · Cited by 898
Hematology of Infancy and Childhood.
(1975) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-83-4-587_2 · Cited by 893
Secondary Structure of Vertebrate Telomerase RNA
Chen, J.-L., Blasco, M. A., & Greider, C. W. (2000) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80687-x · Cited by 605
Dyskeratosis congenita in all its forms
Dokal, I. (2000) · British Journal of Haematology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.02109.x · Cited by 575
Telomere length dynamics in human lymphocyte subpopulations measured by flow cytometry
Rufer, N., Dragowska, W. H., Thornbury, G., Roosnek, E. E., & Lansdorp, P. M. (1998) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt0898-743 · Cited by 551
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Kawar NM, Ivanovich J, Rothbaum RJ, et al. Human telomerase RNA mutation in patients with bone marrow failure [abstract]. Blood. 2002;100: 232a.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Telomerase Mutations in Families with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Armanios, M. Y., Chen, J. J.-L., Cogan, J. D., Alder, J. K., Ingersoll, R. G., Markin, C., Lawson, W. E., Xie, M., Vulto, I., Phillips, J. A., et al. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa066157 · Cited by 1,357
Self-citationAubert, G., & Lansdorp, P. M. (2008) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00026.2007 · Cited by 1,188
Self-citationArmanios, M., & Blackburn, E. H. (2012) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg3246 · Cited by 982
Current concepts in the pathophysiology and treatment of aplastic anemia
Young, N. S., Calado, R. T., & Scheinberg, P. (2006) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2006-03-010777 · Cited by 888
Self-citationShort telomeres are a risk factor for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Alder, J. K., Chen, J. J.-L., Lancaster, L., Danoff, S., Su, S.-C., Cogan, J. D., Vulto, I., Xie, M., Qi, X., Tuder, R. M., et al. (2008) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0804280105 · Cited by 805
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Yamaguchi, H., Baerlocher, G. M., Lansdorp, P. M., Chanock, S. J., Nunez, O., Sloand, E., & Young, N. S.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- From the Hematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Terry Fox Laboratory, BC Cancer Research Center, Vancouver; Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; and the Section on Genomic Variation, Pediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institutes, Advanced Technology Center, Gaithersburg, MD
- Venue
- Blood
- Publisher
- American Society of Hematology
- Published
- 2003-08-01
- Volume
- 102
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 916-918
- ISSN
- 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
- 1528-0020
- OpenAlex
- W2085418826
- Cited by
- 301
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 9.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Blood (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Telomeres, Telomerase, and Senescence
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Blood disorders and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
- Keywords
- telomerase RNA, TERC mutations, aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, dyskeratosis congenita, bone marrow failure, short telomeres, heterozygous mutation
- MeSH terms
- Anemia, Aplastic, Hemoglobinuria, Paroxysmal, Heterozygote, Humans, Mutation, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, RNA, Case-Control Studies, Telomerase, Dyskeratosis Congenita, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review