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Activated CD4+CD25+ T cells selectively kill B lymphocytes
Open accessAbstract
The suppressive capacity of naturally occurring mouse CD4+CD25+ T cells on T-cell activation has been well documented. The present study is focused on the interaction of CD4+CD25+ T cells and B cells. By coculturing preactivated CD4+CD25+ T cells with B cells in the presence of polyclonal B-cell activators, we found that B-cell proliferation was significantly suppressed. The suppression of B-cell proliferation was due to increased cell death caused by the CD4+CD25+ T cells in a cell-contact–dependent manner. The induction of B-cell death is not mediated by Fas–Fas ligand pathway, but surprisingly, depends on the up-regulation of perforin and granzymes in the CD4+CD25+ T cells. Furthermore, activated CD4+CD25+ T cells preferentially killed antigen-presenting but not bystander B cells. Our results demonstrate that CD4+CD25+ T cells can act directly on B cells and suggest that the prevention of autoimmunity by CD4+CD25+ T cells can be explained, at least in part, by the direct regulation of B-cell function.
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Cites
Lineage relationship and protective immunity of memory CD8 T cell subsets
Wherry, E. J., Teichgräber, V., Becker, T. C., Masopust, D., Kaech, S. M., Antia, R., von Andrian, U. H., & Ahmed, R. (2003) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni889 · Cited by 1,864
Shimizu, J., Yamazaki, S., & Sakaguchi, S. (1999) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.163.10.5211 · Cited by 1,491
Cited by
Vignali, D. A. A., Collison, L. W., & Workman, C. J. (2008) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri2343 · Cited by 3,463
Regulatory T cells: mechanisms of differentiation and function
Josefowicz, S. Z., Lu, L.-F., & Rudensky, A. Y. (2012) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.25.022106.141623 · Cited by 2,866
The PD‐1 pathway in tolerance and autoimmunity
Francisco, L. M., Sage, P. T., & Sharpe, A. H. (2010) · Immunological Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1600-065x.2010.00923.x · Cited by 2,300
Th17 and regulatory T cells in mediating and restraining inflammation
Littman, D. R., & Rudensky, A. Y. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2010.02.021 · Cited by 1,039
Regulatory T cells: how do they suppress immune responses?
Sakaguchi, S., Wing, K., Onishi, Y., Prieto-Martin, P., & Yamaguchi, T. (2009) · International Immunology · doi:10.1093/intimm/dxp095 · Cited by 854
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhao, D.-M., Thornton, A. M., DiPaolo, R. J., & Shevach, E. M.
- Venue
- Blood
- Publisher
- American Society of Hematology
- Published
- 2006-05-15
- Volume
- 107
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 3925-3932
- ISSN
- 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
- 1528-0020
- OpenAlex
- W2063966481
- Cited by
- 506
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 13.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Zhao, D.-M., Thornton, A. M., DiPaolo, R. J., & Shevach, E. M. (2006). Activated CD4+CD25+ T cells selectively kill B lymphocytes. Blood. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2005-11-4502
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