Cited by 243Cell Adhesion Molecules ResearchConnective Tissue Growth Factor ResearchAtherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 52 of the 54 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Identification of integrin αMβ2 as an adhesion receptor on peripheral blood monocytes for Cyr61 (CCN1) and connective tissue growth factor (CCN2): immediate-early gene products expressed in atherosclerotic lesions

Abstract

Cysteine-rich 61 (Cyr61, CCN1) and connective tissue growth factor (CTGF, CCN2) are growth factor–inducible immediate-early gene products found in blood vessel walls and healing cutaneous wounds. We previously reported that the adhesion of endothelial cells, platelets, and fibroblasts to these extracellular matrix–associated proteins is mediated through integrin receptors. In this study, we demonstrated that both Cyr61 and CTGF are expressed in advanced atherosclerotic lesions of apolipoprotein E–deficient mice. Because monocyte adhesion and transmigration are important for atherosclerosis, wound healing, and inflammation, we examined the interaction of THP-1 monocytic cells and isolated peripheral blood monocytes with Cyr61 and CTGF. THP-1 cells and monocytes adhered to Cyr61- or CTGF-coated wells in an activation-dependent manner and this process was mediated primarily through integrin αMβ2. Additionally, expression of αMβ2 on human embryonic kidney 293 cells resulted in enhanced cell adhesion to Cyr61. Consistent with these data, a GST-fusion protein containing the I domain of the integrin αM subunit bound specifically to immobilized Cyr61 or CTGF. We have also investigated the requirement of cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) as coreceptors for monocyte adhesion to Cyr61. Pretreatment of monocytes with heparin or heparinase I resulted in partial inhibition of cell adhesion to Cyr61. However, monocytes, but not fibroblasts, were capable of adhering to a Cyr61 mutant deficient in heparin binding activity. Collectively, these results show that activated monocytes adhere to Cyr61 and CTGF through integrin αMβ2 and cell surface HSPGs. However, unlike fibroblast adhesion to Cyr61, cell surface HSPGs are not absolutely required for this adhesion process.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1182/blood.v99.12.4457

Cites

52 of 52 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 54 references

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Schober, J. M., Chen, N., Grzeszkiewicz, T. M., Jovanovic, I., Emeson, E. E., Ugarova, T. P., Ye, R. D., Lau, L. F., & Lam, S. C.-T.
Affiliations
Cleveland Clinic (US)
Venue
Blood
Published
2002-06-15
Volume
99
Issue
12
Pages
4457-4465
ISSN
  • 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
  • 1528-0020
OpenAlex
W2048563910
Cited by
242
References
54
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 10
FWCI
8.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Blood (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (5r01ca080080-05)
  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL07829, HL41793, HL 63199, R01HL063199)
  • National Cancer Institute (CA-80080, R01CA046565, CA-46565)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Immunology and Allergy › Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Connective Tissue Growth Factor Research
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases
Keywords
Mac-1, CYR61, connective tissue growth factor, monocyte adhesion, monocyte transmigration, atherosclerosis, heparan sulfate proteoglycans, ApoE-deficient mice, THP-1 cells, integrin I domain, cell adhesion, wound healing
MeSH terms
Animals, Apolipoproteins E, Arteriosclerosis, Cell Adhesion, Disease Models, Animal, Growth Substances, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Monocytes, Protein Binding, Integrins, Macrophage-1 Antigen, Protein Structure, Tertiary, Immediate-Early Proteins, Mice, Knockout, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Mice, Connective Tissue Growth Factor, Cysteine-Rich Protein 61

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review