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Cited by 25Multiple Sclerosis Research StudiesPolyomavirus and related diseasesClinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills

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Consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of multiple sclerosis

Yamout, B., Alroughani, R., Al-Jumah, M., Khoury, S., Abouzeid, N., Dahdaleh, M., Alsharoqi, I., Inshasi, J., Hashem, S., Zakaria, M., ElKallab, K., Alsaadi, T., Tawfeek, T., Bohlega, S.·2013·Current Medical Research and Opinion
DOI 10.1185/03007995.2013.787979
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Abstract

The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) is dependent on the presence of clinical and paraclinical evidence demonstrating dissemination of central nervous system lesions in both space and time, as well as the exclusion of other disorders. Diagnostic criteria were originally promulgated in 1965 by the Schumacher committee and modified subsequently by the Poser committee to include paraclinical evidence. The most recent criteria are the 2010 modifications of the 2001 McDonald criteria, which are focused on making an earlier diagnosis of MS. This article provides guidelines, derived from clinical experience as well as evidence-based medicine, for the diagnosis and management of MS with special emphasis on practices in the Middle East.

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Metadata

Authors
Yamout, B., Alroughani, R., Al-Jumah, M., Khoury, S., Abouzeid, N., Dahdaleh, M., Alsharoqi, I., Inshasi, J., Hashem, S., Zakaria, M., ElKallab, K., Alsaadi, T., Tawfeek, T., & Bohlega, S.
Affiliations
  • American University of Beirut Medical Center (LB)
  • Amiri Hospital (KW)
  • King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud Ben Abdulaziz University for Health Science RiyadhSaudi Arabia
  • Khalidi Medical Center AmmanJordan
  • Salmaniya Medical Complex (BH)
  • Dubai Health Authority (AE)
  • Cairo University (EG)
  • Ain Shams University (EG)
  • NDS University Hospital ByblosLebanon
  • Shaikh Khalifa Medical City (AE)
  • Kasr Al Ainy Research and Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine CairoEgypt
  • King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre (SA)
Corresponding author
Yamout, B.
ORCID
Venue
Current Medical Research and Opinion
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Published
2013-04-22
Volume
29
Issue
6
Pages
611-621
ISSN
  • 0300-7995 (ISSN-L)
  • 1473-4877
DOI
10.1185/03007995.2013.787979
OpenAlex
W2053731003
Cited by
25
References
3
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 5
FWCI
2.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Current Medical Research and Opinion (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Polyomavirus and related diseases
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Family Practice › Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills
Keywords
multiple sclerosis, diagnosis, treatment, McDonald criteria, Poser criteria, central nervous system lesions, differential diagnosis, early diagnosis, Middle East
MeSH terms
Interferon beta-1a, Interferon beta-1b, Fingolimod Hydrochloride, Natalizumab, Humans, Immunosuppressive Agents, Middle East, Multiple Sclerosis, Myelitis, Optic Nerve Diseases, Optic Neuritis, Propylene Glycols, Sphingosine, Spinal Cord Diseases, Interferon-beta, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized

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