Cited by 157Essential Oils and Antimicrobial ActivityAntimicrobial Resistance in StaphylococcusAntibiotic Resistance in Bacteria

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Antibacterial activity against β- lactamase producing Methicillin and Ampicillin-resistants Staphylococcus aureus: fractional Inhibitory Concentration Index (FICI) determination

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Konaté, Kiessoun, Mavoungou, Jacques, Lepengué, Alexis, Aworet-Samseny, Raïssa RR, Hilou, Adama, Souza, Alain, Dicko, Mamoudou H, M’Batchi, Bertrand·2012·Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The present study reports the antibacterial capacity of alkaloid compounds in combination with Methicillin and Ampicillin-resistants bacteria isolated from clinical samples. The resistance of different bacteria strains to the current antibacterial agents, their toxicity and the cost of the treatment have led to the development of natural products against the bacteria resistant infections when applied in combination with conventional antimicrobial drugs. METHOD: The antibacterial assays in this study were performed by using inhibition zone diameters, MIC, MBC methods, the time-kill assay and the Fractional Inhibitory Concentration Index (FICI) determination. On the whole, fifteen Gram-positive bacterial strains (MRSA/ARSA) were used. Negative control was prepared using discs impregnated with 10 % DMSO in water and commercially available Methicillin and Ampicillin from Alkom Laboratories LTD were used as positive reference standards for all bacterial strains. RESULTS: We noticed that the highest activities were founded with the combination of alkaloid compounds and conventional antibiotics against all bacteria strains. Then, results showed that after 7 h exposition there was no viable microorganism in the initial inoculums. CONCLUSION: The results of this study showed that alkaloid compounds in combination with conventional antibiotics (Methicillin, Ampicillin) exhibited antimicrobial effects against microorganisms tested. These results validate the ethno-botanical use of Cienfuegosia digitata Cav. (Malvaceae) in Burkina Faso. Moreover, this study demonstrates the potential of this herbaceous as a source of antibacterial agent that could be effectively used for future health care purposes.

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Crossref · 10.1186/1476-0711-11-18

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Figure 1 Inhibition Zone Diameters of Alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. and conventional antibiotics (Methicillin and Ampicillin). The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.
Figure 1 Inhibition Zone Diameters of Alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. and conventional antibiotics (Methicillin and Ampicillin). The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 2 Inhibition Zone Diameters of Alkaloid compounds and their combination with conventional antibiotics (Methicillin and Ampicillin). Amp= Ampicillin; Meth= Methicillin; Alk= Alkaloids. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.
Figure 2 Inhibition Zone Diameters of Alkaloid compounds and their combination with conventional antibiotics (Methicillin and Ampicillin). Amp= Ampicillin; Meth= Methicillin; Alk= Alkaloids. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 3 Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. and their combination with Methicillin and with Ampicillin. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.
Figure 3 Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. and their combination with Methicillin and with Ampicillin. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 4 Minimum bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. and their combination with Methicillin and with Ampicillin. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.
Figure 4 Minimum bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. and their combination with Methicillin and with Ampicillin. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 5 Viability of microorganisms after 6 hours exposure with Alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. Absence of colonies after 6 h. CFU uncountable before 2 h. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.
Figure 5 Viability of microorganisms after 6 hours exposure with Alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. Absence of colonies after 6 h. CFU uncountable before 2 h. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 6 Viability of microorganisms after 6 hours exposure with Methicillin in combination and Alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. Absence of colonies after 6 h. UFC uncountable before 2 h. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.
Figure 6 Viability of microorganisms after 6 hours exposure with Methicillin in combination and Alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. Absence of colonies after 6 h. UFC uncountable before 2 h. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 7 Viability of microorganisms after 6 hours exposure with Ampicillin in combination and Alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. Absence of colonies after 6 h. UFC uncountable before 2 h. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.
Figure 7 Viability of microorganisms after 6 hours exposure with Ampicillin in combination and Alkaloid compounds fromCienfuegosia digitataCav. Absence of colonies after 6 h. UFC uncountable before 2 h. The results are the means of number of the colonies ± standard deviations.CC BY · PubMed Central

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. 10.1016/S0378-8741(97)00123-2 · DOI · Paper page
  2. 10.1007/s00203-002-0436-0 · DOI

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Metadata

Authors
Konaté, K., Mavoungou, J., Lepengué, A., Aworet-Samseny, R. R., Hilou, A., Souza, A., Dicko, M. H., & M’Batchi, B.
Affiliations
  • Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo (BF)
  • Université des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku (GA)
Corresponding author
Konaté, Kiessoun
Venue
Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
Published
2012
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
18
ISSN
1476-0711 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2142832600
Cited by
155
References
29
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 4
FWCI
5.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Microbiology (medical) › Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
Keywords
Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin resistance, ampicillin resistance, beta-lactamase, fractional inhibitory concentration index, combination antibiotic therapy, Malvaceae, antibacterial activity, time-kill assay, ethnobotany, Burkina Faso
MeSH terms
Alkaloids, Ampicillin, Ampicillin Resistance, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Bacterial Proteins, beta-Lactamases, Biological Assay, Drug Synergism, Methicillin, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Plant Extracts, Methicillin Resistance, Malvaceae, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, beta-Lactamase Inhibitors

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