Colorado stride (COSTRIDE): testing genetic and physiological moderators of response to an intervention to increase physical activity
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this research was to replicate a successful intervention to increase physical activity in a different region of the country, and explore genetic and physiological moderators of intervention efficacy drawn from a transdisciplinary theoretical framework. METHOD: A randomized controlled trial comparing a print-based physical activity intervention (COSTRIDE) to a print-based health and wellness contact control (HW) intervention was conducted. Sedentary participants (n = 219) completed assessments at baseline and follow-up assessments at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months following the initiation of the intervention. RESULTS: Participants in both conditions significantly increased exercise behavior in the first six months, and then leveled off or decreased physical activity in the second six months of the study. Those in the COSTRIDE intervention increased significantly more than those in the HW intervention, and were better able to maintain their exercise behavior. Genetic factors (BDNF, rs6265; FTO, rs8044769), but not selected physiological (body temperature, blood lactate, systolic blood pressure, plasma norepinephrine, and heart rate) or subjective (perceived pain, affect) responses to physical activity, moderated response to the intervention. CONCLUSIONS: There are underlying genetic factors that influence response to behavioral intervention, and a better understanding of these factors has the potential to influence the development, targeting and tailoring of behavioral interventions to increase physical activity. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Clinicaltrials.gov registration: NCT01091857.
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In other forms of BDNF polymorphisms, adenine alleles have been shown to decrease compliance in participants to engage in highly demanding exercise regimens.
“However, in other forms of BDNF polymorphisms, adenine alleles in the polymorphisms have been shown to decrease compliance in participants to engage in highly demanding exercise regimens (Bryan et al., 2013).”
From Exercise-Mediated Neurogenesis in the Hippocampus via BDNF (2018) · cites this paper as Bryan et al., 2013
The Results (Moderation of intervention effects on physical activity outcomes; page unavailable) report the opposite pattern in the COSTRIDE intervention: participants with at least one BDNF A allele exercised more frequently than those with two G alleles. A-allele carriers were least active only in the comparison HW condition. The paper does not describe a finding that A alleles decreased compliance with highly demanding exercise regimens. (LLM, conf=0.87)
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- Authors
- Bryan, A. D., Magnan, R. E., Hooper, A. E., Ciccolo, J. T., Marcus, B., & Hutchison, K. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Colorado Boulder (US)
- Washington State University Vancouver (US)
- University of New Mexico (US)
- Columbia University (US)
- University of California San Diego (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bryan, Angela D
- Venue
- International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
- Published
- 2013
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 139
- ISSN
- 1479-5868 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3880176
- OpenAlex
- W2124931668
- Cited by
- 21
- References
- 66
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (UL1TR001082)
- National Cancer Institute (R01CA109858, RO1 CA109858)
- National Center for Research Resources (UL1RR025780)
- National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetics and Physical Performance
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Nutrition, Genetics, and Disease
- Keywords
- physical activity interventions, sedentary behavior, genetic moderators, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, FTO, intervention response, physiological response to exercise
- MeSH terms
- Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTO, Adolescent, Adult, Blood Pressure, Body Temperature, Colorado, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Heart Rate, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Activity, Norepinephrine, Proteins, Health Behavior, Exercise, Body Mass Index, Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, Lactic Acid, Young Adult
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