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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance by non contrast T1-mapping allows assessment of severity of injury in acute myocardial infarction

Open access
Dall'Armellina, Erica, Piechnik, Stefan K, Ferreira, Vanessa M, Si, Quang Le, Robson, Matthew D, Francis, Jane M, Cuculi, Florim, Kharbanda, Rajesh K, Banning, Adrian P, Choudhury, Robin P, Karamitsos, Theodoros D, Neubauer, Stefan·2012·Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Current cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) methods, such as late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) and oedema imaging (T2W) used to depict myocardial ischemia, have limitations. Novel quantitative T1-mapping techniques have the potential to further characterize the components of ischemic injury. In patients with myocardial infarction (MI) we sought to investigate whether state-of the art pre-contrast T1-mapping (1) detects acute myocardial injury, (2) allows for quantification of the severity of damage when compared to standard techniques such as LGE and T2W, and (3) has the ability to predict long term functional recovery. METHODS: 3T CMR including T2W, T1-mapping and LGE was performed in 41 patients [of these, 78% were ST elevation MI (STEMI)] with acute MI at 12-48 hour after chest pain onset and at 6 months (6M). Patients with STEMI underwent primary PCI prior to CMR. Assessment of acute regional wall motion abnormalities, acute segmental damaged fraction by T2W and LGE and mean segmental T1 values was performed on matching short axis slices. LGE and improvement in regional wall motion at 6M were also obtained. RESULTS: We found that the variability of T1 measurements was significantly lower compared to T2W and that, while the diagnostic performance of acute T1-mapping for detecting myocardial injury was at least as good as that of T2W-CMR in STEMI patients, it was superior to T2W imaging in NSTEMI. There was a significant relationship between the segmental damaged fraction assessed by either by LGE or T2W, and mean segmental T1 values (P < 0.01). The index of salvaged myocardium derived by acute T1-mapping and 6M LGE was not different to the one derived from T2W (P = 0.88). Furthermore, the likelihood of improvement of segmental function at 6M decreased progressively as acute T1 values increased (P < 0.0004). CONCLUSIONS: In acute MI, pre-contrast T1-mapping allows assessment of the extent of myocardial damage. T1-mapping might become an important complementary technique to LGE and T2W for identification of reversible myocardial injury and prediction of functional recovery in acute MI.

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Metadata

Authors
Dall'Armellina, E., Piechnik, S. K., Ferreira, V. M., Si, Q. L., Robson, M. D., Francis, J. M., Cuculi, F., Kharbanda, R. K., Banning, A. P., Choudhury, R. P., Karamitsos, T. D., & Neubauer, S.
Venue
Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2012-01
Volume
14
Issue
1
Pages
16
ISSN
1097-6647 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2140056536
Cited by
285
References
27
FWCI
21.14
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance by non contrast T1-mapping allows assessment of severity of injury in acute myocardial infarction. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1186/1532-429x-14-15
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Dall'Armellina, E., Piechnik, S. K., Ferreira, V. M., Si, Q. L., Robson, M. D., Francis, J. M., Cuculi, F., Kharbanda, R. K., Banning, A. P., Choudhury, R. P., Karamitsos, T. D., & Neubauer, S. (2012). Cardiovascular magnetic resonance by non contrast T1-mapping allows assessment of severity of injury in acute myocardial infarction. Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. https://doi.org/10.1186/1532-429x-14-15

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