Cited by 29Zebrafish Biomedical Research ApplicationsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationDevelopmental Biology and Gene Regulation

Hematopoietic stem cells, hematopoiesis and disease: lessons from the zebrafish model

Open access
Martin, Corey S, Moriyama, Akemi, Zon, Leonard I·2011·Genome Medicine

Abstract

The zebrafish model is rapidly gaining prominence in the study of development, hematopoiesis, and disease. The zebrafish provides distinct advantages over other vertebrate models during early embryonic development by producing transparent, externally fertilized embryos. Embryonic zebrafish are easily visualized and manipulated through microinjection, chemical treatment, and mutagenesis. These procedures have contributed to large-scale chemical, suppressor, and genetic screens to identify hematopoietic gene mutations. Genomic conservation and local synteny between the human and zebrafish genomes make genome-scale and epigenetic analysis of these mutations (by microarray, chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing, and RNA sequencing procedures) powerful methods for translational research and medical discovery. In addition, large-scale screening techniques have resulted in the identification of several small molecules capable of rescuing hematopoietic defects and inhibiting disease. Here, we discuss the contributions of the zebrafish model to the understanding of hematopoiesis, hematopoietic stem cell development, and disease-related discovery. We also highlight the recent discovery of small molecules with clinical promise, such as dimethyl prostaglandin E2, 3F8, and thiazole-carboxamide 10A.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1186/gm299

Cites

5 of 5 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Cluster RBC7 represents mature erythrocytes, characterized by high expression of band3 (slc4a1a).

    “Cluster RBC7, characterized by high expression of band3 (slc4a1a), was determined to represent mature erythrocytes (Martin et al., 2011).”

    From Deciphering the toxic effects of polystyrene nanoparticles on erythropoiesis at single-cell resolution (2025) · cites this paper as Martin et al., 2011

    The Genome comparison section discusses a red-blood-cell-specific transferrin receptor gene, and Implications for translational stem cell research mentions erythrocyte numbers. Neither identifies band3 (slc4a1a) as a marker of mature erythrocytes or discusses an RBC7 cluster. Searches for band3, slc4a1a, and mature erythrocyte markers found no passage addressing that point; page numbers were unavailable. (LLM, conf=0.75)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 76

  1. Tamplin OJ Zon LI Blood flow: metalloproteases cut loose in primitive erythrocytes. Curr Biol 2010 20 R561 R562 10.1016/j.cub.2010.05.014 20619808 PMC8957780 · DOI
  2. Bai X Kim J Yang Z Jurynec MJ Akie TE Lee J LeBlanc J Sessa A Jiang H DiBiase A Zhou Y Grunwald DJ Lin S Cantor AB Orkin SH Zon LI TIF1gamma controls erythroid cell fate by regulating transcription elongation. Cell 2010 142 133 143 10.1016/j.cell.2010.05.028 20603019 PMC3072682 · DOI
  3. Granato M van Eeden FJ Schach U Trowe T Brand M Furutani-Seiki M Haffter P Hammerschmidt M Heisenberg CP Jiang YJ Kane DA Kelsh RN Mullins MC Odenthal J Nüsslein-Volhard C Genes controlling and mediating locomotion behavior of the zebrafish embryo and larva. Development 1996 123 399 413 9007258
  4. Zon LI Peterson RT In vivo drug discovery in the zebrafish. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2005 4 35 44 10.1038/nrd1606 15688071 · DOI
  5. Zhong H Lin S Chemical screening with zebrafish embryos. Methods Mol Biol 2011 716 193 205 10.1007/978-1-61779-012-6_12 21318908 · DOI
  6. Hao J Williams CH Webb ME Hong CC Large scale zebrafish-based in vivo small molecule screen. J Vis Exp 2010 46 pii:2243 PMC3159654 21248690
  7. Petzold AM Balciunas D Sivasubbu S Clark KJ Bedell VM Westcot SE Myers SR Moulder GL Thomas MJ Ekker SC Nicotine response genetics in the zebrafish. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2009 106 18662 18667 10.1073/pnas.0908247106 19858493 PMC2767365 · DOI
  8. Kobayashi I Ono H Moritomo T Kano K Nakanishi T Suda T Comparative gene expression analysis of zebrafish and mammals identifies common regulators in hematopoietic stem cells. Blood 2010 115 e1 9 10.1182/blood-2009-07-232322 19890097 · DOI
  9. Nasevicius A Ekker SC Effective targeted gene 'knockdown' in zebrafish. Nat Genet 2000 26 216 220 10.1038/79951 11017081 · DOI
  10. Clark MS Genomics and mapping of teleostei (bony fish). Comp Funct Genomics 2003 4 182 193 10.1002/cfg.259 18629122 PMC2447409 · DOI
  11. Catchen JM Conery JS Postlethwait JH Automated identification of conserved synteny after whole-genome duplication. Genome Res 2009 19 1497 1505 10.1101/gr.090480.108 19465509 PMC2720179 · DOI
  12. Jozefowicz C McClintock J Prince V The fates of zebrafish Hox gene duplicates. J Struct Funct Genomics 2003 3 185 194 10.1023/A:1022690723661 12836697 · DOI
  13. Wingert RA Brownlie A Galloway JL Dooley K Fraenkel P Axe JL Davidson AJ Barut B Noriega L Sheng X Zhou Y Zon LI The chianti zebrafish mutant provides a model for erythroid-specific disruption of transferrin receptor 1. Development 2004 131 6225 6235 10.1242/dev.01540 15563524 · DOI
  14. Havis E Anselme I Schneider-Maunoury S Whole embryo chromatin immunoprecipitation protocol for the in vivo study of zebrafish development. Biotechniques 2006 40 34, 36, 38 passim 16454037
  15. Lindeman LC Vogt-Kielland LT Aleström P Collas P Fish'n ChIPs: chromatin immunoprecipitation in the zebrafish embryo. Methods Mol Biol 2009 567 75 86 10.1007/978-1-60327-414-2_5 19588086 · DOI
  16. Vastenhouw NL Zhang Y Woods IG Imam F Regev A Liu XS Rinn J Schier AF Chromatin signature of embryonic pluripotency is established during genome activation. Nature 2010 464 922 926 10.1038/nature08866 20336069 PMC2874748 · DOI
  17. Lindeman LC Winata CL Aanes H Mathavan S Alestrom P Collas P Chromatin states of developmentally-regulated genes revealed by DNA and histone methylation patterns in zebrafish embryos. Int J Dev Biol 2010 54 803 813 10.1387/ijdb.103081ll 20336603 · DOI
  18. Weinstein BM Schier AF Abdelilah S Malicki J Solnica-Krezel L Stemple DL Stainier DY Zwartkruis F Driever W Fishman MC Hematopoietic mutations in the zebrafish. Development 1996 123 303 309 9007250
  19. Ransom DG Haffter P Odenthal J Brownlie A Vogelsang E Kelsh RN Brand M van Eeden FJ Furutani-Seiki M Granato M Hammerschmidt M Heisenberg CP Jiang YJ Kane DA Mullins MC Nüsslein-Volhard C Characterization of zebrafish mutants with defects in embryonic hematopoiesis. Development 1996 123 311 319 9007251
  20. Trede NS Ota T Kawasaki H Paw BH Katz T Demarest B Hutchinson S Zhou Y Hersey C Zapata A Amemiya CT Zon LI Zebrafish mutants with disrupted early T-cell and thymus development identified in early pressure screen. Dev Dyn 2008 237 2575 2584 10.1002/dvdy.21683 18729230 PMC2551557 · DOI
  21. Moens CB Donn TM Wolf-Saxon ER Ma TP Reverse genetics in zebrafish by TILLING. Brief Funct Genomic Proteomic 2008 7 454 459 10.1093/bfgp/eln046 19028802 PMC2899843 · DOI
  22. Sood R English MA Belele CL Jin H Bishop K Haskins R McKinney MC Chahal J Weinstein BM Wen Z Liu PP Development of multilineage adult hematopoiesis in the zebrafish with a runx1 truncation mutation. Blood 2010 115 2806 2809 10.1182/blood-2009-08-236729 20154212 PMC2854427 · DOI
  23. Belele CL English MA Chahal J Burnetti A Finckbeiner SM Gibney G Kirby M Sood R Liu PP Differential requirement for Gata1 DNA binding and transactivation between primitive and definitive stages of hematopoiesis in zebrafish. Blood 2009 114 5162 5172 10.1182/blood-2009-05-224709 19843882 PMC2792212 · DOI
  24. Amsterdam A Burgess S Golling G Chen W Sun Z Townsend K Farrington S Haldi M Hopkins N A large-scale insertional mutagenesis screen in zebrafish. Genes Dev 1999 13 2713 2724 10.1101/gad.13.20.2713 10541557 PMC317115 · DOI
  25. Amsterdam A Nissen RM Sun Z Swindell EC Farrington S Hopkins N Identification of 315 genes essential for early zebrafish development. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2004 101 12792 12797 10.1073/pnas.0403929101 15256591 PMC516474 · DOI
  26. Wang D Jao LE Zheng N Dolan K Ivey J Zonies S Wu X Wu K Yang H Meng Q Zhu Z Zhang B Lin S Burgess SM Efficient genome-wide mutagenesis of zebrafish genes by retroviral insertions. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2007 104 12428 33 10.1073/pnas.0705502104 17640903 PMC1924792 · DOI
  27. Cheng KC Moore JL Genetic dissection of vertebrate processes in the zebrafish: a comparison of uniparental and two-generation screens. Biochem Cell Biol 1997 75 525 533 10.1139/o97-087 9551177 · DOI
  28. Layton JE Undertaking a successful gynogenetic haploid screen in zebrafish. Methods Mol Biol 2009 546 31 44 10.1007/978-1-60327-977-2_3 19378096 · DOI
  29. Walker C Haploid screens and gamma-ray mutagenesis. Methods Cell Biol 1999 60 43 70 9891330
  30. Frazer JK Meeker ND Rudner L Bradley DF Smith AC Demarest B Joshi D Locke EE Hutchinson SA Tripp S Perkins SL Trede NS Heritable T-cell malignancy models established in a zebrafish phenotypic screen. Leukemia 2009 23 1825 1835 10.1038/leu.2009.116 19516274 PMC2761994 · DOI
  31. Walker C Walsh GS Moens C Making gynogenetic diploid zebrafish by early pressure. J Vis Exp 2009 28 pii:1396 PMC2798835 19568220
  32. Trede NS Medenbach J Damianov A Hung LH Weber GJ Paw BH Zhou Y Hersey C Zapata A Keefe M Barut BA Stuart AB Katz T Amemiya CT Zon LI Bindereif A Network of coregulated spliceosome components revealed by zebrafish mutant in recycling factor p110. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2007 104 6608 6613 10.1073/pnas.0701919104 17416673 PMC1871833 · DOI
  33. Bill BR Petzold AM Clark KJ Schimmenti LA Ekker SC A primer for morpholino use in zebrafish. Zebrafish 2009 6 69 77 10.1089/zeb.2008.0555 19374550 PMC2776066 · DOI
  34. Yuan S Sun Z Microinjection of mRNA and morpholino antisense oligonucleotides in zebrafish embryos. J Vis Exp 2009 27 pii:1113 PMC2762915 19488022
  35. Ransom DG Bahary N Niss K Traver D Burns C Trede NS Paffett-Lugassy N Saganic WJ Lim CA Hersey C Zhou Y Barut BA Lin S Kingsley PD Palis J Orkin SH Zon LI The zebrafish moonshine gene encodes transcriptional intermediary factor 1gamma, an essential regulator of hematopoiesis. PLoS Biol 2004 2 E237 10.1371/journal.pbio.0020237 15314655 PMC509301 · DOI
  36. He W Dorn DC Erdjument-Bromage H Tempst P Moore MA Massagué J Hematopoiesis controlled by distinct TIF1gamma and Smad4 branches of the TGFbeta pathway. Cell 2006 125 929 941 10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.045 16751102 · DOI
  37. Dupont S Mamidi A Cordenonsi M Montagner M Zacchigna L Adorno M Martello G Stinchfield MJ Soligo S Morsut L Inui M Moro S Modena N Argenton F Newfeld SJ Piccolo S FAM/USP9x, a deubiquitinating enzyme essential for TGFbeta signaling, controls Smad4 monoubiquitination. Cell 2009 136 123 135 10.1016/j.cell.2008.10.051 19135894 · DOI · Paper page
  38. White RM Cech J Ratanasirintrawoot S Lin CY Rahl PB Burke CJ Langdon E Tomlinson ML Mosher J Kaufman C Chen F Long HK Kramer M Datta S Neuberg D Granter S Young RA Morrison S Wheeler GN Zon LI DHODH modulates transcriptional elongation in the neural crest and melanoma. Nature 2011 471 518 522 10.1038/nature09882 21430780 PMC3759979 · DOI
  39. Davidson AJ Ernst P Wang Y Dekens MP Kingsley PD Palis J Korsmeyer SJ Daley GQ Zon LI Cdx4 mutants fail to specify blood progenitors and can be rescued by multiple Hox genes. Nature 2003 425 300 306 10.1038/nature01973 13679919 · DOI
  40. Paik EJ de Jong JL Pugach E Opara P Zon LI A chemical genetic screen in zebrafish for pathways interacting with cdx4 in primitive hematopoiesis. Zebrafish 2010 7 6168 PMC2897134 20415644
  41. Kokel D Bryan J Laggner C White R Cheung CY Mateus R Healey D Kim S Werdich AA Haggarty SJ Macrae CA Shoichet B Peterson RT Rapid behavior-based identification of neuroactive small molecules in the zebrafish. Nat Chem Biol 2010 6 231 237 20081854 PMC2834185
  42. North TE Goessling W Walkley CR Lengerke C Kopani KR Lord AM Weber GJ Bowman TV Jang IH Grosser T Fitzgerald GA Daley GQ Orkin SH Zon LI Prostaglandin E2 regulates vertebrate haematopoietic stem cell homeostasis. Nature 2007 447 1007 1011 10.1038/nature05883 17581586 PMC2775137 · DOI
  43. Goessling W Allen RS Guan X Jin P Uchida N Dovey M Harris JM Metzger ME Bonifacino AC Stroncek D Stegner J Armant M Schlaeger T Tisdale JF Zon LI Donahue RE North TE Prostaglandin E2 enhances human cord blood stem cell xenotransplants and shows long-term safety in preclinical nonhuman primate transplant models. Cell Stem Cell 2011 8 445 458 10.1016/j.stem.2011.02.003 21474107 PMC3148081 · DOI
  44. Meijer L Flajolet M Greengard P Pharmacological inhibitors of glycogen synthase kinase 3. Trends Pharmacol Sci 2004 25 471 480 10.1016/j.tips.2004.07.006 15559249 · DOI
  45. Zhong H Zou H Semenov MV Moshinsky D He X Huang H Li S Quan J Yang Z Lin S Characterization and development of novel small-molecules inhibiting GSK3 and activating Wnt signaling. Mol Biosyst 2009 5 1356 1360 10.1039/b905752h 19823752 PMC2861480 · DOI
  46. Paik EJ Zon LI Hematopoietic development in the zebrafish. Int J Dev Biol 2010 54 1127 1137 10.1387/ijdb.093042ep 20711990 · DOI
  47. de Jong JL Zon LI Use of the zebrafish system to study primitive and definitive hematopoiesis. Annu Rev Genet 2005 39 481 501 10.1146/annurev.genet.39.073003.095931 16285869 · DOI
  48. Priddle H Jones DR Burridge PW Patient R Hematopoiesis from human embryonic stem cells: overcoming the immune barrier in stem cell therapies. Stem Cells 2006 24 815 824 10.1634/stemcells.2005-0356 16306149 · DOI
  49. Chen AT Zon LI Zebrafish blood stem cells. J Cell Biochem 2009 108 35 42 10.1002/jcb.22251 19565566 · DOI
  50. McGrath KE Palis J Hematopoiesis in the yolk sac: more than meets the eye. Exp Hematol 2005 33 1021 1028 10.1016/j.exphem.2005.06.012 16140150 · DOI
  51. Lin HF Traver D Zhu H Dooley K Paw BH Zon LI Handin RI Analysis of thrombocyte development in CD41-GFP transgenic zebrafish. Blood 2005 106 3803 3810 10.1182/blood-2005-01-0179 16099879 PMC1895094 · DOI
  52. Ma D Zhang J Lin HF Italiano J Handin RI The identification and characterization of zebrafish hematopoietic stem cells. Blood 2011 118 289 297 10.1182/blood-2010-12-327403 21586750 PMC3138684 · DOI
  53. Bertrand JY Chi NC Santoso B Teng S Stainier DY Traver D Haematopoietic stem cells derive directly from aortic endothelium during development. Nature 2010 464 108 111 10.1038/nature08738 20154733 PMC2858358 · DOI
  54. Lam EY Hall CJ Crosier PS Crosier KE Flores MV Live imaging of Runx1 expression in the dorsal aorta tracks the emergence of blood progenitors from endothelial cells. Blood 2010 116 909 914 10.1182/blood-2010-01-264382 20453160 · DOI
  55. Kissa K Herbomel P Blood stem cells emerge from aortic endothelium by a novel type of cell transition. Nature 2010 464 112 115 10.1038/nature08761 20154732 · DOI
  56. Russek-Blum N Nabel-Rosen H Levkowitz G Two-photon-based photoactivation in live zebrafish embryos. J Vis Exp 2010 46 pii:1902 PMC3159643 21206475
  57. Kobayashi T Urano Y Kamiya M Ueno T Kojima H Nagano T Highly activatable and rapidly releasable caged fluorescein derivatives. J Am Chem Soc 2007 129 6696 6697 10.1021/ja070376d 17474746 · DOI
  58. Braun KL Hapuarachchi S Fernandez FM Aspinwall CA High-sensitivity detection of biological amines using fast Hadamard transform CE coupled with photolytic optical gating. Electrophoresis 2007 28 3115 3121 10.1002/elps.200700087 17674422 · DOI
  59. Murayama E Kissa K Zapata A Mordelet E Briolat V Lin HF Handin RI Herbomel P Tracing hematopoietic precursor migration to successive hematopoietic organs during zebrafish development. Immunity 2006 25 963 975 10.1016/j.immuni.2006.10.015 17157041 · DOI
  60. Bajoghli B Aghaallaei N Hess I Rode I Netuschil N Tay BH Venkatesh B Yu JK Kaltenbach SL Holland ND Diekhoff D Happe C Schorpp M Boehm T Evolution of genetic networks underlying the emergence of thymopoiesis in vertebrates. Cell 2009 138 186 197 10.1016/j.cell.2009.04.017 19559469 · DOI · Paper page
  61. Mosimann C Kaufman CK Li P Pugach EK Tamplin OJ Zon LI Ubiquitous transgene expression and Cre-based recombination driven by the ubiquitin promoter in zebrafish. Development 2011 138 169 177 10.1242/dev.059345 21138979 PMC2998170 · DOI
  62. Goessling W North TE Lord AM Ceol C Lee S Weidinger G Bourque C Strijbosch R Haramis AP Puder M Clevers H Moon RT Zon LI APC mutant zebrafish uncover a changing temporal requirement for wnt signaling in liver development. Dev Biol 2008 320 161 174 10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.05.526 18585699 · DOI
  63. Kemp HA Carmany-Rampey A Moens C Generating chimeric zebrafish embryos by transplantation. J Vis Exp 2009 29 pii:1394 PMC2770904 19617875
  64. Etchin J Kanki JP Look AT Zebrafish as a model for the study of human cancer. Methods Cell Biol 2011 105 309 337 21951536
  65. Langenau DM Traver D Ferrando AA Kutok JL Aster JC Kanki JP Lin S Prochownik E Trede NS Zon LI Look AT Myc-induced T cell leukemia in transgenic zebrafish. Science 2003 299 887 890 10.1126/science.1080280 12574629 · DOI
  66. Feng H Langenau DM Madge JA Quinkertz A Gutierrez A Neuberg DS Kanki JP Look AT Heat-shock induction of T-cell lymphoma/leukaemia in conditional Cre/lox-regulated transgenic zebrafish. Br J Haematol 2007 138 169 175 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2007.06625.x 17593023 · DOI
  67. Feng H Stachura DL White RM Gutierrez A Zhang L Sanda T Jette CA Testa JR Neuberg DS Langenau DM Kutok JL Zon LI Traver D Fleming MD Kanki JP Look AT T-lymphoblastic lymphoma cells express high levels of BCL2, S1P1, and ICAM1, leading to a blockade of tumor cell intravasation. Cancer Cell 2010 18 353 366 10.1016/j.ccr.2010.09.009 20951945 PMC3003429 · DOI
  68. Bastin J Drakesmith H Rees M Sargent I Townsend A Localisation of proteins of iron metabolism in the human placenta and liver. Br J Haematol 2006 134 532 543 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2006.06216.x 16856887 · DOI
  69. Ganz T Hepcidin and its role in regulating systemic iron metabolism. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2006 29 35 507 17124036
  70. Traver D Paw BH Poss KD Penberthy WT Lin S Zon LI Transplantation and in vivo imaging of multilineage engraftment in zebrafish bloodless mutants. Nat Immunol 2003 4 1238 1246 10.1038/ni1007 14608381 · DOI · Paper page
  71. Traver D Winzeler A Stern HM Mayhall EA Langenau DM Kutok JL Look AT Zon LI Effects of lethal irradiation in zebrafish and rescue by hematopoietic cell transplantation. Blood 2004 104 1298 1305 10.1182/blood-2004-01-0100 15142873 · DOI
  72. Wilson NK Tijssen MR Göttgens B Deciphering transcriptional control mechanisms in hematopoiesis:the impact of high-throughput sequencing technologies. Exp Hematol 2011 39 961 968 10.1016/j.exphem.2011.07.005 21781948 · DOI
  73. Tijssen MR Cvejic A Joshi A Hannah RL Ferreira R Forrai A Bellissimo DC Oram SH Smethurst PA Wilson NK Wang X Ottersbach K Stemple DL Green AR Ouwehand WH Göttgens B Genome-wide analysis of simultaneous GATA1/2, RUNX1, FLI1, and SCL binding in megakaryocytes identifies hematopoietic regulators. Dev Cell 2011 20 597 609 10.1016/j.devcel.2011.04.008 21571218 PMC3145975 · DOI
  74. Trompouki E Bowman TV Lawton LN Fan ZP Wu DC DiBiase A Martin CS Cech JN Sessa AK Leblanc JL Li P Durand EM Mosimann C Heffner GC Daley GQ Paulson RF Young RA Zon LI Lineage regulators direct BMP and Wnt pathways to cell-specific programs during differentiation and regeneration. Cell 2011 147 577 589 10.1016/j.cell.2011.09.044 22036566 PMC3219441 · DOI
  75. Zhong H Xin S Zhao Y Lu J Li S Gong J Yang Z Lin S Genetic approach to evaluate specificity of small molecule drug candidates inhibiting PLK1 using zebrafish. Mol Biosyst 2010 6 1463 1468 10.1039/b919743e 20625580 · DOI
  76. Elling RA Fucini RV Romanowski MJ Structures of the wild-type and activated catalytic domains of Brachydanio rerio Polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1): changes in the active-site conformation and interactions with ligands. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 2008 64 909 918 10.1107/S0907444908019513 18703838 · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Martin, C. S., Moriyama, A., & Zon, L. I.
Affiliations
Boston Children's Hospital (US)
Corresponding author
Zon, Leonard I
Venue
Genome Medicine
Published
2011
Volume
3
Issue
1
Pages
83
ISSN
1756-994X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2111824108
Cited by
29
References
5
Citations by year
2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 1
FWCI
1.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Genome Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Zebrafish Biomedical Research Applications
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
Keywords
hematopoietic stem cells, hematopoiesis, zebrafish model, chemical screen, suppressor screen, microinjection, small molecules, hematopoietic defects, epigenetics, translational research

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review