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Cited by 1,516

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 78 of the 78 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Hydrogen production from water electrolysis: role of catalysts

Open access
Wang, Shan, Lu, Aolin, Zhong, Chuan-Jian·2021·Nano Convergence

Abstract

As a promising substitute for fossil fuels, hydrogen has emerged as a clean and renewable energy. A key challenge is the efficient production of hydrogen to meet the commercial-scale demand of hydrogen. Water splitting electrolysis is a promising pathway to achieve the efficient hydrogen production in terms of energy conversion and storage in which catalysis or electrocatalysis plays a critical role. The development of active, stable, and low-cost catalysts or electrocatalysts is an essential prerequisite for achieving the desired electrocatalytic hydrogen production from water splitting for practical use, which constitutes the central focus of this review. It will start with an introduction of the water splitting performance evaluation of various electrocatalysts in terms of activity, stability, and efficiency. This will be followed by outlining current knowledge on the two half-cell reactions, hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER), in terms of reaction mechanisms in alkaline and acidic media. Recent advances in the design and preparation of nanostructured noble-metal and non-noble metal-based electrocatalysts will be discussed. New strategies and insights in exploring the synergistic structure, morphology, composition, and active sites of the nanostructured electrocatalysts for increasing the electrocatalytic activity and stability in HER and OER will be highlighted. Finally, future challenges and perspectives in the design of active and robust electrocatalysts for HER and OER towards efficient production of hydrogen from water splitting electrolysis will also be outlined.

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, S., Lu, A., & Zhong, C.-J.
Venue
Nano Convergence
Published
2021-02-11
Volume
8
Issue
1
Pages
4-4
ISSN
2196-5404 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3128490572
Cited by
1,516
References
78
FWCI
40.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Hydrogen production from water electrolysis: role of catalysts. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1186/s40580-021-00254-x
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Wang, S., Lu, A., & Zhong, C.-J. (2021). Hydrogen production from water electrolysis: role of catalysts. Nano Convergence. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40580-021-00254-x

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