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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 24 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Causes and consequences of duration of untreated psychosis in schizophrenia

Open access
Drake, Richard J., Haley, Clifford J., Akhtar, Shahid, Lewis, Shôn W.·2000·British Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

Background: It is unclear what determines duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) in schizophrenia and why long DUP predicts poor outcome. Aims: First, to test the hypothesis that specific patterns of symptoms and social functioning acting before treatment prolong DUP. Second, to clarify the mechanisms linking DUP with recovery after treatment. Method: Two hundred and forty-eight consecutive first admissions with schizophrenia were interviewed to assess DUP, symptoms and social functioning at admission, and symptoms were re-assessed after 6–12 weeks. Results: Median DUP was 12 weeks. Long DUP was predicted by poor insight, social isolation and preserved coping skills, but not by demographic factors. Even allowing for all these variables, long DUP predicted poor outcome. Conclusions: Longer DUP results partly from a pattern of symptoms and social functioning which reduces concern by the sufferer and relevant others. DUP's relationship to outcome is strongest in the initial months of psychosis. This has implications for targeting early intervention.

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Metadata

Authors
Drake, R. J., Haley, C. J., Akhtar, S., & Lewis, S. W.
Venue
British Journal of Psychiatry
Published
2000-12
Volume
177
Issue
6
Pages
511-515
ISSN
  • 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
  • 1472-1465
OpenAlex
W2161368430
Cited by
346
References
24
FWCI
10.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Causes and consequences of duration of untreated psychosis in schizophrenia. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1192/bjp.177.6.511
The paper
Drake, R. J., Haley, C. J., Akhtar, S., & Lewis, S. W. (2000). Causes and consequences of duration of untreated psychosis in schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.177.6.511

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.