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Cited by 688

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 118 of the 118 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Thematic review series: The Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis The oxidation hypothesis of atherogenesis: the role of oxidized phospholipids and HDL

Open access
Navab, Mohamad, Ananthramaiah, G.M., Reddy, Srinivasa T., Van Lenten, Brian J., Ansell, Benjamin J., Fonarow, Gregg C., Vahabzadeh, Kambiz, Hama, Susan, Hough, Greg, Kamranpour, Naeimeh, Berliner, Judith A., Lusis, Aldons J., Fogelman, Alan M.·2004·Journal of Lipid Research

Abstract

For more than two decades, there has been continuing evidence of lipid oxidation playing a central role in atherogenesis. The oxidation hypothesis of atherogenesis has evolved to focus on specific proinflammatory oxidized phospholipids that result from the oxidation of LDL phospholipids containing arachidonic acid and that are recognized by the innate immune system in animals and humans. These oxidized phospholipids are largely generated by potent oxidants produced by the lipoxygenase and myeloperoxidase pathways. The failure of antioxidant vitamins to influence clinical outcomes may have many explanations, including the inability of vitamin E to prevent the formation of these oxidized phospholipids and other lipid oxidation products of the myeloperoxidase pathway. Preliminary data suggest that the oxidation hypothesis of atherogenesis and the reverse cholesterol transport hypothesis of atherogenesis may have a common biological basis. The levels of specific oxidized lipids in plasma and lipoproteins, the levels of antibodies to these lipids, and the inflammatory/anti-inflammatory properties of HDL may be useful markers of susceptibility to atherogenesis. Apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) and apoA-I mimetic peptides may both promote a reduction in oxidized lipids and enhance reverse cholesterol transport and therefore may have therapeutic potential.

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Metadata

Authors
Navab, M., Ananthramaiah, G. M., Reddy, S. T., Van Lenten, B. J., Ansell, B. J., Fonarow, G. C., Vahabzadeh, K., Hama, S., Hough, G., Kamranpour, N., Berliner, J. A., Lusis, A. J., & Fogelman, A. M.
Venue
Journal of Lipid Research
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2004-06
Volume
45
Issue
6
Pages
993-1007
ISSN
0022-2275 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2163289904
Cited by
688
References
118
FWCI
16.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Thematic review series: The Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis The oxidation hypothesis of atherogenesis: the role of oxidized phospholipids and HDL. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1194/jlr.r400001-jlr200
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Navab, M., Ananthramaiah, G. M., Reddy, S. T., Van Lenten, B. J., Ansell, B. J., Fonarow, G. C., Vahabzadeh, K., Hama, S., Hough, G., Kamranpour, N., Berliner, J. A., Lusis, A. J., & Fogelman, A. M. (2004). Thematic review series: The Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis The oxidation hypothesis of atherogenesis: the role of oxidized phospholipids and HDL. Journal of Lipid Research. https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.r400001-jlr200

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.