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Cited by 600

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Novel Allogeneic Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor–Secreting Tumor Vaccine for Pancreatic Cancer: A Phase I Trial of Safety and Immune Activation

Jaffee, Elizabeth M., Hruban, Ralph H., Biedrzycki, Barbara, Laheru, Daniel, Schepers, Karen, Sauter, Patricia R., Goemann, Marti, Coleman, Joanne, Grochow, Louise, Donehower, Ross C., Lillemoe, Keith D., O’Reilly, Seamus, Abrams, Ross A., Pardoll, Drew M., Cameron, John L., Yeo, Charles J.·2001·Journal of Clinical Oncology

Abstract

PURPOSE: Allogeneic granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)–secreting tumor vaccines can cure established tumors in the mouse, but their efficacy against human tumors is uncertain. We have developed a novel GM-CSF–secreting pancreatic tumor vaccine. To determine its safety and ability to induce antitumor immune responses, we conducted a phase I trial in patients with surgically resected adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Fourteen patients with stage 1, 2, or 3 pancreatic adenocarcinoma were enrolled. Eight weeks after pancreaticoduodenectomy, three patients received 1 × 10 7 vaccine cells, three patients received 5 × 10 7 vaccine cells, three patients received 10 × 10 7 vaccine cells, and five patients received 50 × 10 7 vaccine cells. Twelve of 14 patients then went on to receive a 6-month course of adjuvant radiation and chemotherapy. One month after completing adjuvant treatment, six patients still in remission received up to three additional monthly vaccinations with the same vaccine dose that they had received originally. RESULTS: No dose-limiting toxicities were encountered. Vaccination induced increased delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) responses to autologous tumor cells in three patients who had received ≥ 10 × 10 7 vaccine cells. These three patients also seemed to have had an increased disease-free survival time, remaining disease-free at least 25 months after diagnosis. CONCLUSION: Allogeneic GM-CSF–secreting tumor vaccines are safe in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. This vaccine approach seems to induce dose-dependent systemic antitumor immunity as measured by increased postvaccination DTH responses against autologous tumors. Further clinical evaluation of this approach in patients with pancreatic cancer is warranted.

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Metadata

Authors
Jaffee, E. M., Hruban, R. H., Biedrzycki, B., Laheru, D., Schepers, K., Sauter, P. R., Goemann, M., Coleman, J., Grochow, L., Donehower, R. C., Lillemoe, K. D., O’Reilly, S., Abrams, R. A., Pardoll, D. M., Cameron, J. L., & Yeo, C. J.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Published
2001-01-01
Volume
19
Issue
1
Pages
145-156
ISSN
  • 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
  • 1527-7755
OpenAlex
W2124757685
Cited by
600
References
27
FWCI
11.64
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Novel Allogeneic Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor–Secreting Tumor Vaccine for Pancreatic Cancer: A Phase I Trial of Safety and Immune Activation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1200/jco.2001.19.1.145
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Jaffee, E. M., Hruban, R. H., Biedrzycki, B., Laheru, D., Schepers, K., Sauter, P. R., Goemann, M., Coleman, J., Grochow, L., Donehower, R. C., Lillemoe, K. D., O’Reilly, S., Abrams, R. A., Pardoll, D. M., Cameron, J. L., & Yeo, C. J. (2001). Novel Allogeneic Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor–Secreting Tumor Vaccine for Pancreatic Cancer: A Phase I Trial of Safety and Immune Activation. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2001.19.1.145

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.