The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Randomized Phase III Trial of Weekly Compared With Every-3-Weeks Paclitaxel for Metastatic Breast Cancer, With Trastuzumab for all HER-2 Overexpressors and Random Assignment to Trastuzumab or Not in HER-2 Nonoverexpressors: Final Results of Cancer and Leukemia Group B Protocol 9840
Open accessAbstract
Purpose: Phase II trials suggested that weekly paclitaxel might be more effective and less toxic than every-3-weeks administration for metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) protocol 9840 was initiated to address this question. Subsequently trastuzumab was demonstrated to improve outcomes of paclitaxel therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2)–positive patients, and was therefore incorporated. Because inhibition of HER-family signaling had potential efficacy even without HER-2 overexpression, we randomly assigned for trastuzumab in this population. Patients and Methods: Patients were randomly assigned to paclitaxel 175 mg/m 2 every 3 weeks or 80 mg/m 2 weekly. After the first 171 patients, all HER-2–positive patients received trastuzumab; HER-2 nonoverexpressors were randomly assigned for trastuzumab, in addition to paclitaxel schedule. A total of 577 patients were treated on 9840. An additional 158 patients were included in analyses, for combined sample of 735. The primary end point was response rate (RR); secondary end points were time to progression (TTP), overall survival, and toxicity. Primary comparisons were between weekly versus every-3-weeks paclitaxel, and trastuzumab versus no trastuzumab in HER-2 nonoverexpressors. Results: In the combined sample, weekly paclitaxel was superior to every-3-weeks administration: RR (42% v 29%, unadjusted odds ratio [OR] = 1.75; P = .0004), TTP (median, 9 v 5 months; adjusted HR = 1.43; P < .0001), and survival (median, 24 v 12 months; adjusted HR = 1.28; P = .0092). For HER-2 nonoverexpressors, trastuzumab did not improve efficacy. Grade 3 neuropathy was more common with weekly dosing (24% v 12%; P = .0003). Conclusion: Weekly paclitaxel is more effective than every-3-weeks administration for MBC. Trastuzumab did not improve efficacy for HER-2 nonoverexpressors. Neurotoxicity is a treatment-limiting toxicity for weekly paclitaxel.
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Self-citationTrastuzumab plus Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Operable HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
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Weekly vs. Every-3-Week Paclitaxel and Carboplatin for Ovarian Cancer
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Metadata
- Authors
- Seidman, A. D., Berry, D., Cirrincione, C., Harris, L., Muss, H., Marcom, P. K., Gipson, G., Burstein, H., Lake, D., Shapiro, C. L., Ungaro, P., Norton, L., Winer, E., & Hudis, C.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Oncology
- Published
- 2008-04-01
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1642-1649
- ISSN
- 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
- 1527-7755
- OpenAlex
- W2136791645
- Cited by
- 594
- References
- 22
- FWCI
- 31.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Seidman, A. D., Berry, D., Cirrincione, C., Harris, L., Muss, H., Marcom, P. K., Gipson, G., Burstein, H., Lake, D., Shapiro, C. L., Ungaro, P., Norton, L., Winer, E., & Hudis, C. (2008). Randomized Phase III Trial of Weekly Compared With Every-3-Weeks Paclitaxel for Metastatic Breast Cancer, With Trastuzumab for all HER-2 Overexpressors and Random Assignment to Trastuzumab or Not in HER-2 Nonoverexpressors: Final Results of Cancer and Leukemia Group B Protocol 9840. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2007.11.6699
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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