The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Phase I, Dose-Escalation Study of BKM120, an Oral Pan-Class I PI3K Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
Open accessAbstract
Purpose: This phase I dose-escalation study investigated the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD), safety, preliminary activity, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics of BKM120, a potent and highly specific oral pan-Class I PI3K inhibitor. Patients and Methods: Thirty-five patients with advanced solid tumors received daily BKM120 12.5 to 150 mg. Dose escalation was guided by a Bayesian logistic regression model with overdose control. Assessments included archival tumor molecular status, response by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), positron emission tomography tracer uptake ([18 F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography [FDG-PET]), fasting plasma C-peptide, and phosphorylated ribosomal protein S6 (pS6) in skin biopsies. Results: Overall, treatment was well tolerated. Dose-limiting toxicities were grade 2 mood alteration (80 mg), grade 3 epigastralgia, grade 3 rash, grade 2 and grade 3 mood alteration (100 mg), and two grade 4 hyperglycemia (150 mg). The MTD was 100 mg/d. Frequent treatment-related adverse events included rash, hyperglycemia, diarrhea, anorexia, and mood alteration (37% each); nausea (31%); fatigue (26%); pruritus (23%); and mucositis (23%). BKM120 demonstrated rapid absorption, half-life of ∼40 hours, ∼three-fold steady-state accumulation, dose-proportional exposure, and moderate interpatient variability. One patient demonstrated a confirmed partial response (triple-negative breast cancer); seven patients (20%) were on study for ≥ 8 months. BKM120 demonstrated dose-dependent pharmacodynamic effects on [18 F]FDG-PET, fasting C-peptide, fasting blood glucose, and pS6. No significant trends were seen to correlate tumor molecular alterations with clinical activity. Conclusion: This study demonstrates feasibility and proof-of-concept of class I PI3K inhibition in patients with advanced cancers. BKM120, at the MTD of 100 mg/d, is safe and well tolerated, with a favorable PK profile, clear evidence of target inhibition, and preliminary antitumor activity.
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The PI3K Pathway in Human Disease
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Metadata
- Authors
- Bendell, J. C., Rodon, J., Burris, H. A., de Jonge, M., Verweij, J., Birle, D., Demanse, D., De Buck, S. S., Ru, Q. C., Peters, M., Goldbrunner, M., & Baselga, J.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Oncology
- Published
- 2012-01-20
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 282-290
- ISSN
- 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
- 1527-7755
- OpenAlex
- W2165404212
- Cited by
- 684
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 25.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Bendell, J. C., Rodon, J., Burris, H. A., de Jonge, M., Verweij, J., Birle, D., Demanse, D., De Buck, S. S., Ru, Q. C., Peters, M., Goldbrunner, M., & Baselga, J. (2012). Phase I, Dose-Escalation Study of BKM120, an Oral Pan-Class I PI3K Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2011.36.1360
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