The DOI matches its Crossref record; 240 of the 240 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Impulse and Constraint: Perspectives From Personality Psychology, Convergence With Theory in Other Areas, and Potential for Integration
Abstract
A behavioral dimension of impulse versus constraint has long been observed by personality psychologists. This article begins by reviewing processes underlying this dimension from the perspectives of several personality theories. Some cases of constraint reflect inhibition due to anxiety, but some theories suggest other roots for constraint. Theories from developmental psychology accommodate both possibilities by positing 2 sorts of control over action. These modes of influence strongly resemble those predicated in some personality theories and also 2 modes of function that are asserted by some cognitive and social psychological theories. Several further literatures are considered, to which 2-mode models seem to contribute meaningfully. The article closes by addressing questions raised by these ideas, including whether the issue of impulse versus constraint applies to avoidance as well as to approach.
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Cites
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Self-citationConflict monitoring and cognitive control
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Self-citationAn Introduction to the Five‐Factor Model and Its Applications
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Cited by
Impulse and Self-Control From a Dual-Systems Perspective
Hofmann, W., Friese, M., & Strack, F. (2009) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01116.x · Cited by 1,487
Emotion-related self-regulation and its relation to children's maladjustment
Eisenberg, N., Spinrad, T. L., & Eggum, N. D. (2010) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131208 · Cited by 1,259
Basic Emotions, Natural Kinds, Emotion Schemas, and a New Paradigm
Izard, C. E. (2007) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6916.2007.00044.x · Cited by 1,110
Silvia, P. J., Winterstein, B. P., Willse, J. T., Barona, C. M., Cram, J. T., Hess, K. I., Martinez, J. L., & Richard, C. A. (2008) · Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts · doi:10.1037/1931-3896.2.2.68 · Cited by 912
Sex differences in impulsivity: A meta-analysis.
Cross, C. P., Copping, L. T., & Campbell, A. (2011) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0021591 · Cited by 866
Metadata
- Authors
- Carver, C. S.
- Venue
- Personality and Social Psychology Review
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2005-11
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 312-333
- ISSN
- 1088-8683 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-7957
- OpenAlex
- W2097710556
- Cited by
- 420
- References
- 240
- FWCI
- 12.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Carver, C. S. (2005). Impulse and Constraint: Perspectives From Personality Psychology, Convergence With Theory in Other Areas, and Potential for Integration. Personality and Social Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327957pspr0904_2
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
