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Cited by 695

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Interleukin-1β-Induced Insulin Resistance in Adipocytes through Down-Regulation of Insulin Receptor Substrate-1 Expression

Open access
Jager, Jennifer, Grémeaux, Thierry, Cormont, Mireille, Le Marchand-Brustel, Yannick, Tanti, Jean-François·2007·Endocrinology

Abstract

Inflammation is associated with obesity and insulin resistance. Proinflammatory cytokines produced by adipose tissue in obesity could alter insulin signaling and action. Recent studies have shown a relationship between IL-1β level and metabolic syndrome or type 2 diabetes. However, the ability of IL-1β to alter insulin signaling and action remains to be explored. We demonstrated that IL-1β slightly increased Glut 1 translocation and basal glucose uptake in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Importantly, we found that prolonged IL-1β treatment reduced the insulin-induced glucose uptake, whereas an acute treatment had no effect. Chronic treatment with IL-1β slightly decreased the expression of Glut 4 and markedly inhibited its translocation to the plasma membrane in response to insulin. This inhibitory effect was due to a decrease in the amount of insulin receptor substrate (IRS)-1 but not IRS-2 expression in both 3T3-L1 and human adipocytes. The decrease in IRS-1 amount resulted in a reduction in its tyrosine phosphorylation and the alteration of insulin-induced protein kinase B activation and AS160 phosphorylation. Pharmacological inhibition of ERK totally inhibited IL-1β-induced down-regulation of IRS-1 mRNA. Moreover, IRS-1 protein expression and insulin-induced protein kinase B activation, AS160 phosphorylation, and Glut 4 translocation were partially recovered after treatment with the ERK inhibitor. These results demonstrate that IL-1β reduces IRS-1 expression at a transcriptional level through a mechanism that is ERK dependent and at a posttranscriptional level independently of ERK activation. By targeting IRS-1, IL-1β is capable of impairing insulin signaling and action, and could thus participate in concert with other cytokines, in the development of insulin resistance in adipocytes.

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Metadata

Authors
Jager, J., Grémeaux, T., Cormont, M., Le Marchand-Brustel, Y., & Tanti, J.-F.
Venue
Endocrinology
Published
2007-01-01
Volume
148
Issue
1
Pages
241-251
ISSN
  • 0013-7227 (ISSN-L)
  • 1945-7170
OpenAlex
W2112620654
Cited by
695
References
13
FWCI
14.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Interleukin-1β-Induced Insulin Resistance in Adipocytes through Down-Regulation of Insulin Receptor Substrate-1 Expression. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1210/en.2006-0692
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Jager, J., Grémeaux, T., Cormont, M., Le Marchand-Brustel, Y., & Tanti, J.-F. (2007). Interleukin-1β-Induced Insulin Resistance in Adipocytes through Down-Regulation of Insulin Receptor Substrate-1 Expression. Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1210/en.2006-0692

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