The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Two Healthy Diets Modulate Gut Microbial Community Improving Insulin Sensitivity in a Human Obese Population
Open accessAbstract
CONTEXT: Gut microbiota, which acts collectively as a fully integrated organ in the host metabolism, can be shaped by long-term dietary interventions after a specific diet. OBJECTIVE: The aim was to study the changes in microbiota after 1 year's consumption of a Mediterranean diet (Med diet) or a low-fat, high-complex carbohydrate diet (LFHCC diet) in an obese population. DESIGN: Participants were randomized to receive the Med diet (35% fat, 22% monounsaturated) and the LFHCC diet (28% fat, 12% monounsaturated). SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: The study was conducted in 20 obese patients (men) within the Coronary Diet Intervention With Olive Oil and Cardiovascular Prevention (CORDIOPREV) study, an ongoing prospective, randomized, opened, controlled trial in patients with coronary heart disease. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: We evaluated the bacterial composition and its relationship with the whole fecal and plasma metabolome. RESULTS: The LFHCC diet increased the Prevotella and decreased the Roseburia genera, whereas the Med diet decreased the Prevotella and increased the Roseburia and Oscillospira genera (P = .028, .002, and .016, respectively). The abundance of Parabacteroides distasonis (P = .025) and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii (P = .020) increased after long-term consumption of the Med diet and the LFHCC diet, respectively. The changes in the abundance of 7 of 572 metabolites found in feces, including mainly amino acid, peptide, and sphingolipid metabolism, could be linked to the changes in the gut microbiota. CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that long-term consumption of the Med and LFHCC diets exerts a protective effect on the development of type 2 diabetes by different specific changes in the gut microbiota, increasing the abundance of the Roseburia genus and F. prausnitzii, respectively.
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Cites
An obesity-associated gut microbiome with increased capacity for energy harvest
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A metagenome-wide association study of gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes
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Functional interactions between the gut microbiota and host metabolism
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Gut metagenome in European women with normal, impaired and diabetic glucose control
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“In agreement with that, Med diet consumption has been associated with the low rate of cardiovascular mortality found in Mediterranean countries (33, 34).”
Dietary Factors: Major Regulators of the Gut's Microbiota
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“In addition, while short-term dietary interventions tend to induce only minor changes, long-term periods following a specific diet may affect the microbiota to a substantial degree (13).”
Cited by
Meslier, V., Laiola, M., Roager, H. M., De Filippis, F., Roume, H., Quinquis, B., Giacco, R., Mennella, I., Ferracane, R., Pons, N., et al. (2020) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2019-320438 · Cited by 583
Wang, D. D., Nguyen, L. H., Li, Y., Yan, Y., Ma, W., Rinott, E., Ivey, K. L., Shai, I., Willett, W. C., Hu, F. B., et al. (2021) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-020-01223-3 · Cited by 386
Martín-Peláez, S., Fito, M., & Castaner, O. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12082236 · Cited by 330
Mitsou, E. K., Kakali, A., Antonopoulou, S., Mountzouris, K. C., Yannakoulia, M., Panagiotakos, D. B., & Kyriacou, A. (2017) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114517001593 · Cited by 325
Wolters, M., Ahrens, J., Romaní-Pérez, M., Watkins, C., Sanz, Y., Benítez-Páez, A., Stanton, C., & Günther, K. (2019) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2018.12.024 · Cited by 299
Metadata
- Authors
- Haro, C., Montes-Borrego, M., Rangel-Zúñiga, O. A., Alcalá-Díaz, J. F., Gómez-Delgado, F., Pérez-Martínez, P., Delgado-Lista, J., Quintana-Navarro, G. M., Tinahones, F. J., Landa, B. B., López-Miranda, J., Camargo, A., & Pérez-Jiménez, F.
- Venue
- The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 2016-01
- Volume
- 101
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 233-242
- ISSN
- 0021-972X (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7197
- OpenAlex
- W2156527993
- Cited by
- 300
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 7.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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