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Cited by 349

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Estrogen Induces Insulin—Like Growth Factor—I Expression in the Rat Uterus

Murphy, Liam J., Murphy, Leigh C., Friesen, Henry G.·1987·Molecular Endocrinology

Abstract

The inability to convincingly demonstrate a mitogenic effect of estrogen on isolated uterine cells in culture suggests that autocrine or paracrine growth factors may be important in the estrogen-induced uterine proliferative response. Here we report that uterine expression of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), an important mediator of GH action, is increased after 17 beta-estradiol (5 micrograms/100 g bw, ip) administration to ovariectomized prepubertal rats. An increase in uterine IGF-I mRNA abundance, approximately 14-fold above untreated controls, was apparent 6 h after estrogen administration and the level achieved exceeded that seen in the uterus from intact mature rats during diestrus. In contrast to the increase in IGF-I expression in the uterus, no significant change in serum IGF-I concentration or hepatic or renal IGF-I mRNA abundance was demonstrable after 17 beta-estradiol injection of ovariectomized prepubertal rats. The increase in uterine IGF-I expression, was similar in both pituitary-intact and hypophysectomized, ovariectomized rats. We believe this is the first report of induction of IGF-I expression by estrogen in vivo. As such, the finding expands the role and significance of IGF-I as a mediator of growth beyond that related to GH.

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Metadata

Authors
Murphy, L. J., Murphy, L. C., & Friesen, H. G.
Venue
Molecular Endocrinology
Published
1987-07
Volume
1
Issue
7
Pages
445-450
ISSN
  • 0888-8809 (ISSN-L)
  • 1944-9917
OpenAlex
W2120497689
Cited by
349
References
15
FWCI
11.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Estrogen Induces Insulin—Like Growth Factor—I Expression in the Rat Uterus. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1210/mend-1-7-445
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Murphy, L. J., Murphy, L. C., & Friesen, H. G. (1987). Estrogen Induces Insulin—Like Growth Factor—I Expression in the Rat Uterus. Molecular Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1210/mend-1-7-445

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