The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Guidelines for the Management of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, Fourth Edition
Abstract
The scope and purpose of this work is 2-fold: to synthesize the available evidence and to translate it into recommendations. This document provides recommendations only when there is evidence to support them. As such, they do not constitute a complete protocol for clinical use. Our intention is that these recommendations be used by others to develop treatment protocols, which necessarily need to incorporate consensus and clinical judgment in areas where current evidence is lacking or insufficient. We think it is important to have evidence-based recommendations to clarify what aspects of practice currently can and cannot be supported by evidence, to encourage use of evidence-based treatments that exist, and to encourage creativity in treatment and research in areas where evidence does not exist. The communities of neurosurgery and neuro-intensive care have been early pioneers and supporters of evidence-based medicine and plan to continue in this endeavor. The complete guideline document, which summarizes and evaluates the literature for each topic, and supplemental appendices (A-I) are available online at https://www.braintrauma.org/coma/guidelines.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“While earlier guidelines advocated for maintaining normothermia due to limited evidence supporting hypothermia’s efficacy [10,11]”
From Investigating the Safety and Efficacy of Therapeutic Hypothermia in Pediatric Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (2024) · cites this paper as [11]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Clinical trials in head injury
Narayan, R. K., Michel, M. E., Ansell, B., Baethmann, A., Biegon, A., Bracken, M. B., Bullock, M. R., Choi, S. C., Clifton, G. L., Contant, C. F., et al. (2002) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/089771502753754037 · Cited by 913
Self-citationAcosta-Escribano, J., Fernández-Vivas, M., Grau Carmona, T., Caturla-Such, J., Garcia-Martinez, M., Menendez-Mainer, A., Solera-Suarez, M., & Sanchez-Payá, J. (2010) · Intensive Care Medicine · doi:10.1007/s00134-010-1908-3 · Cited by 133 · cited 1×
“A list of the 41 studies that constitute the new evidence informing these recommendations is cited by topic in Table 4.(4-44) Monitoring Recommendations”
BackgroundChourdakis, M., Kraus, M. M., Tzellos, T., Sardeli, C., Peftoulidou, M., Vassilakos, D., & Kouvelas, D. (2012) · Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · doi:10.1177/0148607110397878 · Cited by 107
Comparative effectiveness research: a progress report.
Sox, H. C. (2010) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-153-7-201010050-00269 · Cited by 75
Cited by
Traumatic brain injury: integrated approaches to improve prevention, clinical care, and research
Maas, A. I. R., Menon, D. K., Adelson, P. D., Andelic, N., Bell, M. J., Belli, A., Bragge, P., Brazinova, A., Büki, A., Chesnut, R. M., et al. (2017) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(17)30371-x · Cited by 2,609
Self-citationBiomarkers of traumatic injury are transported from brain to blood via the glymphatic system.
Plog, B. A., Dashnaw, M. L., Hitomi, E., Peng, W., Liao, Y., Lou, N., Deane, R., & Nedergaard, M. (2015) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3742-14.2015 · Cited by 525
Shin, J., Yan, Y., Bai, W., Xue, Y., Gamble, P., Tian, L., Kandela, I., Haney, C. R., Spees, W., Lee, Y., et al. (2018) · Nature Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1038/s41551-018-0300-4 · Cited by 263
Spaite, D. W., Hu, C., Bobrow, B. J., Chikani, V., Barnhart, B., Gaither, J. B., Denninghoff, K. R., Adelson, P. D., Keim, S. M., Viscusi, C., et al. (2017) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.08.007 · Cited by 187
Monteiro, M., Newcombe, V. F. J., Mathieu, F., Adatia, K., Kamnitsas, K., Ferrante, E., Das, T., Whitehouse, D., Rueckert, D., Menon, D. K., et al. (2020) · The Lancet Digital Health · doi:10.1016/s2589-7500(20)30085-6 · Cited by 162
Takala, R. S. K., Posti, J. P., Runtti, H., Newcombe, V. F., Outtrim, J., Katila, A. J., Frantzén, J., Ala-Seppälä, H., Kyllönen, A., Maanpää, H.-R., et al. (2016) · World Neurosurgery · doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.10.066 · Cited by 105
Åkerlund, C. A. I., Holst, A., Stocchetti, N., Steyerberg, E. W., Menon, D. K., Ercole, A., Nelson, D. W., the CENTER-TBI Participants and Investigators, Åkerlund, C., Amrein, K., et al. (2022) · Critical Care · doi:10.1186/s13054-022-04079-w · Cited by 93
Dietrich, W. D., & Bramlett, H. M. (2016) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2015.12.034 · Cited by 88
Bodily, J. B., Webb, H. R., Weiss, S. J., & Braude, D. A. (2016) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2015.06.006 · Cited by 83
Pervez, M., Kitagawa, R. S., & Chang, T. R. (2018) · Neuroimaging Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.nic.2017.09.010 · Cited by 69
Lorente, L., Martín, M. M., Almeida, T., Hernández, M., Ramos, L., Argueso, M., Cáceres, J. J., Solé-Violán, J., & Jiménez, A. (2015) · Critical Care · doi:10.1186/s13054-015-0911-z · Cited by 47
Large-Volume Intrathecal Administrations: Impact on CSF Pressure and Safety Implications
Belov, V., Appleton, J., Levin, S., Giffenig, P., Durcanova, B., & Papisov, M. (2021) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2021.604197 · Cited by 36
Thermoregulation in brain injury
(2018) · Handbook of Clinical Neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-64074-1.00049-5 · Cited by 32
Hazama, A., Ziechmann, R., Arul, M., Krishnamurthy, S., Galgano, M., & Chin, L. S. (2018) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.2674 · Cited by 24
Nelson, N. R., Morbitzer, K. A., Jordan, J. D., & Rhoney, D. H. (2019) · Neurocritical Care · doi:10.1007/s12028-018-0583-z · Cited by 16
Du, Q., Huang, L., Tang, Y., Kang, J., Ye, W., & Feng, Z. (2022) · World Neurosurgery · doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2022.07.085 · Cited by 7
Naseri Alavi, S. A., Habibi, M. A., Majdi, A., Hajikarimloo, B., Rashidi, F., Fathi Tavani, S., Minaee, P., Eazi, S. M., & Kobets, A. J. (2024) · Children · doi:10.3390/children11060701 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Carney, N., Totten, A. M., O'Reilly, C., Ullman, J. S., Hawryluk, G. W. J., Bell, M. J., Bratton, S. L., Chesnut, R., Harris, O. A., Kissoon, N., Rubiano, A. M., Shutter, L., Tasker, R. C., Vavilala, M. S., Wilberger, J., Wright, D. W., & Ghajar, J.
- Venue
- Neurosurgery
- Published
- 2016-09-20
- Volume
- 80
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 6-15
- ISSN
- 0148-396X (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4040
- OpenAlex
- W2522738478
- Cited by
- 4,357
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 225.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
