The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Angiogenesis defects and mesenchymal apoptosis in mice lacking SMAD5
Abstract
The transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signals are mediated by a family of at least nine SMAD proteins, of which SMAD5 is thought to relay signals of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) pathway. To investigate the role of SMAD5 during vertebrate development and tumorigenesis, we disrupted the Smad5 gene by homologous recombination. We showed that Smad5 was expressed predominantly in mesenchyme and somites during embryogenesis, and in many tissues of the adult. Mice homozygous for the mutation died between days 10.5 and 11.5 of gestation due to defects in angiogenesis. The mutant yolk sacs lacked normal vasculature and had irregularly distributed blood cells, although they contained hematopoietic precursors capable of erythroid differentiation. Smad5 mutant embryos had enlarged blood vessels surrounded by decreased numbers of vascular smooth muscle cells, suffered massive apoptosis of mesenchymal cells, and were unable to direct angiogenesis in vitro. These data suggest that SMAD5 may regulate endothelium-mesenchyme interactions during angiogenesis and that it is essential for mesenchymal survival.
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Cites
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Pericytes: Developmental, Physiological, and Pathological Perspectives, Problems, and Promises
Armulik, A., Genové, G., & Betsholtz, C. (2011) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2011.07.001 · Cited by 2,653
TGF-β Signaling in Tumor Suppression and Cancer Progression
Derynck, R., Akhurst, R. J., & Balmain, A. (2001) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1001-117 · Cited by 2,275
Endothelial/Pericyte Interactions
Armulik, A., Abramsson, A., & Betsholtz, C. (2005) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.0000182903.16652.d7 · Cited by 2,048
Endothelial-Mural Cell Signaling in Vascular Development and Angiogenesis
Gaengel, K., Genové, G., Armulik, A., & Betsholtz, C. (2009) · Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/atvbaha.107.161521 · Cited by 933
Oh, S. P., Seki, T., Goss, K. A., Imamura, T., Yi, Y., Donahoe, P. K., Li, L., Miyazono, K., ten Dijke, P., Kim, S., et al. (2000) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.97.6.2626 · Cited by 851
Metadata
- Authors
- Yang, X., Castilla, L. H., Xu, X., Li, C., Gotay, J., Weinstein, M., Liu, P. P., & Deng, C.-X.
- Venue
- Development
- Publisher
- The Company of Biologists
- Published
- 1999-04-15
- Volume
- 126
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1571-1580
- ISSN
- 0950-1991 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-9129
- OpenAlex
- W2118199431
- Cited by
- 388
- References
- 49
- FWCI
- 11.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Yang, X., Castilla, L. H., Xu, X., Li, C., Gotay, J., Weinstein, M., Liu, P. P., & Deng, C.-X. (1999). Angiogenesis defects and mesenchymal apoptosis in mice lacking SMAD5. Development. https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.126.8.1571
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