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Cited by 297

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The capacitating agent bicarbonate induces protein kinase A-dependent changes in phospholipid transbilayer behavior in the sperm plasma membrane

Gadella, B. M., Harrison, R. A. P.·2000·Development

Abstract

A flow cytometric procedure was used to follow the effect of bicarbonate, a key inducer of sperm capacitation in vitro, on the transbilayer behavior of C6NBD-phospholipids in the plasma membrane of living acrosome-intact boar spermatozoa under physiological conditions. In the absence of bicarbonate, 97% of C6NBD-phosphatidylserine and 78% of C6NBD-phosphatidylethanolamine was rapidly translocated from the outer leaflet to the inner, whereas relatively little C6NBD-phosphatidylcholine and C6NBD-sphingomyelin was translocated (15% and 5%, respectively). Inclusion of 15 mM bicarbonate/5%CO2 markedly slowed down the rates of translocation of the aminophospholipids without altering their final distribution, whereas it increased the proportions of C6NBD-phosphatidylcholine and C6NBD-sphingomyelin translocated (30% and 20%, respectively). Bicarbonate activated very markedly the outward translocation of all four phospholipid classes. The changes in C6NBD-phospholipid behavior were accompanied by increased membrane lipid disorder as detected by merocyanine 540, and also by increased potential for phospholipase catabolism of the C6NBD-phospholipid probes. All three changes were mediated via a cAMP-dependent protein phosphorylation pathway. We suspect that the changes result from an activation of the non-specific bidirectional translocase (‘scramblase’). They have important implications with respect to sperm fertilizing function.

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Metadata

Authors
Gadella, B. M., & Harrison, R. A. P.
Venue
Development
Published
2000-06-01
Volume
127
Issue
11
Pages
2407-2420
ISSN
  • 0950-1991 (ISSN-L)
  • 1477-9129
OpenAlex
W1842647761
Cited by
297
References
29
FWCI
4.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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