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Cited by 200

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mitochondrial hyperfusion induced by loss of the fission protein Drp1 causes ATM-dependent G2/M arrest and aneuploidy through DNA replication stress

Open access
Qian, Wei, Choi, Serah, Gibson, Gregory A., Watkins, Simon C., Bakkenist, Christopher J., Van Houten, Bennett·2012·Journal of Cell Science

Abstract

Summary: Mitochondrial fission and fusion cycles are integrated with cell cycle progression. In this paper, we demonstrate that the inhibition of mitochondrial fission protein Drp1 causes an unexpected delay in G2/M cell cycle progression and aneuploidy. In investigating the underlying molecular mechanism, we revealed that inhibiting Drp1 triggers replication stress, which is mediated by a hyperfused mitochondrial structure and unscheduled expression of cyclin E in the G2 phase. This persistent replication stress then induces an ATM-dependent activation of the G2 to M transition cell cycle checkpoint. Knockdown of ATR, an essential kinase in preventing replication stress, significantly enhanced DNA damage and cell death of Drp1-deficienct cells. Persistent mitochondrial hyperfusion also induces centrosomal overamplification and chromosomal instability, which are causes of aneuploidy. Analysis using cells depleted of mitochondrial DNA revealed that these events are not mediated by the defects in mitochondrial ATP production and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Thus dysfunctional mitochondrial fission directly induces genome instability by replication stress, which then initiates the DNA damage response. Our findings provide a novel mechanism that contributes to the cellular dysfunction and diseases associated with altered mitochondrial dynamics.

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Metadata

Authors
Qian, W., Choi, S., Gibson, G. A., Watkins, S. C., Bakkenist, C. J., & Van Houten, B.
Venue
Journal of Cell Science
Published
2012-12-01
Volume
125
Issue
23
Pages
5745-5757
ISSN
  • 0021-9533 (ISSN-L)
  • 1477-9137
OpenAlex
W2139131640
Cited by
200
References
17
FWCI
4.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mitochondrial hyperfusion induced by loss of the fission protein Drp1 causes ATM-dependent G2/M arrest and aneuploidy through DNA replication stress. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1242/jcs.109769
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Qian, W., Choi, S., Gibson, G. A., Watkins, S. C., Bakkenist, C. J., & Van Houten, B. (2012). Mitochondrial hyperfusion induced by loss of the fission protein Drp1 causes ATM-dependent G2/M arrest and aneuploidy through DNA replication stress. Journal of Cell Science. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.109769

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.