The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Lower Integrated Muscle Protein Synthesis in Masters Compared with Younger Athletes
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The number of participants from the four identified intervention studies ranged between 5 and 24 master athletes [23,25,27,28].”
From Protein Intake, Physical Performance and Body Composition in Master Athletes—A Short Scoping Review (2025) · cites this paper as [23]
In the citing paper
“The loss of muscle mass with age may be related to a decrease in total muscle fibers (Doering, Jenkins, et al., 2016), perhaps secondary to a loss of motor neurons (Hunter et al., 2016) and muscle fiber size (especially of Type II fibers; Nilwik et al., 2013)”
From Nutrition for Special Populations: Young, Female, and Masters Athletes (2019) · cites this paper as Doering, Jenkins, et al., 2016
In the citing paper
“Seven studies examined master athletes with an endurance-based background (triathlon, running, swimming) [22,23,24,25,26,27,28]”
From Protein Intake, Physical Performance and Body Composition in Master Athletes—A Short Scoping Review (2025) · cites this paper as [23]
In the citing paper
“Two studies focused on muscle protein synthesis rate and compared master athletes with age-matched controls [27] and younger athletes [23].”
From Protein Intake, Physical Performance and Body Composition in Master Athletes—A Short Scoping Review (2025) · cites this paper as [23]
In the citing paper
“Few studies, however, have examined short-term (2–6 hours) post-exercise recovery nutrition specific to MCAs [7,8].”
From Carbohydrate-Protein drink is effective for restoring endurance capacity in masters class athletes after a two-Hour recovery (2023) · cites this paper as [7]
1 more claim about this paper
Create a free account to see every claim other papers make about this one.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Kumar, V., Selby, A., Rankin, D., Patel, R., Atherton, P., Hildebrandt, W., Williams, J., Smith, K., Seynnes, O., Hiscock, N., et al. (2009) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2008.164483 · Cited by 740
Burd, N. A., West, D. W. D., Staples, A. W., Atherton, P. J., Baker, J. M., Moore, D. R., Holwerda, A. M., Parise, G., Rennie, M. J., Baker, S. K., et al. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012033 · Cited by 531
Self-citationWitard, O. C., Jackman, S. R., Breen, L., Smith, K., Selby, A., & Tipton, K. D. (2014) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.112.055517 · Cited by 517
Yang, Y., Breen, L., Burd, N. A., Hector, A. J., Churchward-Venne, T. A., Josse, A. R., Tarnopolsky, M. A., & Phillips, S. M. (2012) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114511007422 · Cited by 480
Self-citationAnabolic Resistance of Muscle Protein Synthesis with Aging
Burd, N. A., Gorissen, S. H., & van Loon, L. J. C. (2013) · Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews · doi:10.1097/jes.0b013e318292f3d5 · Cited by 384
Pennings, B., Groen, B., de Lange, A., Gijsen, A. P., Zorenc, A. H., Senden, J. M. G., & van Loon, L. J. C. (2012) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00517.2011 · Cited by 326
Yang, Y., Churchward-Venne, T. A., Burd, N. A., Breen, L., Tarnopolsky, M. A., & Phillips, S. M. (2012) · Nutrition & Metabolism · doi:10.1186/1743-7075-9-57 · Cited by 286
Self-citationNutritional Strategies to Promote Postexercise Recovery
Beelen, M., Burke, L. M., Gibala, M. J., & van Loon, L. J. C. (2010) · International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism · doi:10.1123/ijsnem.20.6.515 · Cited by 233
Breen, L., Philp, A., Witard, O. C., Jackman, S. R., Selby, A., Smith, K., Baar, K., & Tipton, K. D. (2011) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2011.211888 · Cited by 143
Beyond muscle hypertrophy: why dietary protein is important for endurance athletes
Moore, D. R., Camera, D. M., Areta, J. L., & Hawley, J. A. (2014) · Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism · doi:10.1139/apnm-2013-0591 · Cited by 138
Research works printed but not linked: 17
- Bell, 2015, Day-to-day changes in muscle protein synthesis in recovery from resistance, aerobic, and high-intensity interval exercise in older men, J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 70, 1024, 10.1093/gerona/glu313 · DOI · Paper page
- Borges, 2016, Age-related changes in performance and recovery kinetics in masters athletes: a narrative review, J Aging Phys Act, 24, 149, 10.1123/japa.2015-0021 · DOI
- Braun, 2003, The effects of a single bout of downhill running and ensuing delayed onset of muscle soreness on running economy performed 48 h later, Eur J Appl Physiol, 90, 29, 10.1007/s00421-003-0857-8 · DOI · Paper page
- Easthope, 2010, Effects of a trail running competition on muscular performance and efficiency in well-trained young and master athletes, Eur J Appl Physiol, 110, 1107, 10.1007/s00421-010-1597-1 · DOI · Paper page
- Fell, 2006, Performance during consecutive days of laboratory time-trials in young and veteran cyclists, J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 46, 395
- Hørder, 1991, Creatine kinase determination: a European evaluation of the creatine kinase determination in serum, plasma and whole blood with the Reflotron system, Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem, 29, 691
- Lepers, 2013, Relative improvements in endurance performance with age: evidence from 25 years of Hawaii Ironman racing, Age, 35, 953, 10.1007/s11357-012-9392-z · DOI
- MacDonald, 2013, A novel oral tracer procedure for measurement of habitual myofibrillar protein synthesis, Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom, 27, 1769, 10.1002/rcm.6622 · DOI
- McGlory, 2014, Assessing the regulation of skeletal muscle plasticity in response to protein ingestion and resistance exercise: recent developments, Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 17, 412, 10.1097/MCO.0000000000000083 · DOI
- Moore, 2015, Nutrition to support recovery from endurance exercise: optimal carbohydrate and protein replacement, Curr Sports Med Rep, 14, 294, 10.1249/JSR.0000000000000180 · DOI
- Phillips, 2014, A brief review of critical processes in exercise-induced muscular hypertrophy, Sports Med, 44, S71, 10.1007/s40279-014-0152-3 · DOI · Paper page
- Rowlands, 2015, Protein-leucine fed dose effects on muscle protein synthesis after endurance exercise, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 47, 547, 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000447 · DOI
- Sporer, 2007, Reproducibility of a laboratory based 20-km time trial evaluation in competitive cyclists using the Velotron Pro ergometer, Int J Sports Med, 28, 940, 10.1055/s-2007-964977 · DOI
- Sullivan, 2012, Using effect size—or why the P value is not enough, J Grad Med Educ, 4, 279, 10.4300/JGME-D-12-00156.1 · DOI · Paper page
- Sultana, 2012, Age-related changes in cardio-respiratory responses and muscular performance following an Olympic triathlon in well-trained triathletes, Eur J Appl Physiol, 112, 1549, 10.1007/s00421-011-2115-9 · DOI
- Wilkinson, 2014, A validation of the application of D2O stable isotope tracer techniques for monitoring day-to-day changes in muscle protein subfraction synthesis in humans, Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 306, E571, 10.1152/ajpendo.00650.2013 · DOI · Paper page
- Wilkinson, 2008, Differential effects of resistance and endurance exercise in the fed state on signalling molecule phosphorylation and protein synthesis in human muscle, J Physiol, 586, 3701, 10.1113/jphysiol.2008.153916 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Nutrition for Special Populations: Young, Female, and Masters Athletes
Desbrow, B., Burd, N. A., Tarnopolsky, M., Moore, D. R., & Elliott-Sale, K. J. (2019) · International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism · doi:10.1123/ijsnem.2018-0269 · Cited by 100
Van Vliet, S., Beals, J. W., Martinez, I. G., Skinner, S. K., & Burd, N. A. (2018) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu10020224 · Cited by 56
Protein Requirements for Master Athletes: Just Older Versions of Their Younger Selves
Moore, D. R. (2021) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-021-01510-0 · Cited by 33
Nutrition for Older Athletes: Focus on Sex-Differences
Strasser, B., Pesta, D., Rittweger, J., Burtscher, J., & Burtscher, M. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13051409 · Cited by 25
Goldstein, E. R., Stout, J. R., Wells, A. J., Antonio, J., Vasenina, E., & Fukuda, D. H. (2023) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1080/15502783.2023.2178858 · Cited by 16
Metadata
- Authors
- DOERING, T. M., JENKINS, D. G., REABURN, P. R., BORGES, N. R., HOHMANN, E., & PHILLIPS, S. M.
- Venue
- Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
- Published
- 2016-08
- Volume
- 48
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1613-1618
- ISSN
- 0195-9131
- Cited by
- 29
- References
- 11
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Lower Integrated Muscle Protein Synthesis in Masters Compared with Younger Athletes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1249/mss.0000000000000935
- The paper
- DOERING, T. M., JENKINS, D. G., REABURN, P. R., BORGES, N. R., HOHMANN, E., & PHILLIPS, S. M. (2016). Lower Integrated Muscle Protein Synthesis in Masters Compared with Younger Athletes. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0000000000000935
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.