Cited by 8Iron Metabolism and DisordersTrace Elements in HealthFerroptosis and cancer prognosis

Body iron accumulation in obesity, diabetes and its complications, and the possibility of therapeutic application by iron regulation

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Horinouchi, Yuya, Ikeda, Yasumasa, Tamaki, Toshiaki·2019·Folia Pharmacologica Japonica

Abstract

Iron is an essential trace metal element for maintaining vital functions, and it is involved in hemoglobin synthesis, redox reaction, enzyme activity, cell proliferation and apoptosis in various cells. Iron deficient-related diseases represented anemia are well-known, on the other hand, iron overload disease has attracted little attention. Excessive iron produces hydroxyl radicals via Fenton/Haber-Weiss reaction, causing organ damage in hereditary iron overload diseases. Additionally, it has been clarified that iron accumulation is involved in the pathological conditions even in metabolic diseases thought to be unrelated to iron so far. Therefore, the role of iron in the living body has been raised attention again. Recent studies have reported that body iron content is associated with both obesity and diabetes, and iron might be an aggravating factor of obesity and diabetes. We have revealed that iron chelating agent reduced oxidative stress and inflammation, suppressing the development of adipose hypertrophy in KKAy mice. Dietary iron restriction also diminishes oxidative stress, leading to the inhibition of increased albuminuria excretion and glomerular lesions in db/db mice. In this review, we give an outline of the role of iron on obese and diabetes, and diabetic kidney disease, and present the possibility of application to treatment with iron regulation in those disorders.

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Authors
Horinouchi, Y., Ikeda, Y., & Tamaki, T.
Affiliations
Tokushima University (JP)
Venue
Folia Pharmacologica Japonica
Published
2019
Volume
154
Issue
6
Pages
316-321
ISSN
  • 0015-5691 (ISSN-L)
  • 1347-8397
OpenAlex
W2993920348
Cited by
8
References
31
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1
FWCI
0.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Folia Pharmacologica Japonica (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (18K08480, 18K14983)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Iron Metabolism and Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Trace Elements in Health
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Ferroptosis and cancer prognosis
Keywords
obesity, diabetes mellitus, diabetic nephropathy, iron chelation, dietary iron restriction, oxidative stress, inflammation, albuminuria, glomerular lesions, iron overload, KK-Ay mice, db/db mice
MeSH terms
Animals, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Nephropathies, Humans, Iron, Obesity, Oxidative Stress, Iron, Dietary, Mice

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