Disparities in wealth accumulation and loss from the Great Recession and beyond
Open accessAbstract
Using over two decades of Survey of Consumer Finances data and a pseudo-panel technique, we measure the impact of the Great Recession on US family wealth relative to the counterfactual of what wealth would have been given wealth accumulation trajectories. Our synthetic cohort-level models find that the Great Recession reduced average family wealth by 28.5 percent-nearly double the magnitude of previous pre-post mean descriptive estimates and double the magnitude of any previous recession since the 1980s. The housing market was only part of the story; all major wealth components fell as a result of the Great Recession.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The text we found for this paper looks like another document, so the self-check wasn’t run.
Cites
Changes in U.S. Family Finances from 2007 to 2010: Evidence from the Survey of Consumer Finances
Bricker, J., Kennickell, A. B., Moore, K. B., & Sabelhaus, J. E. (2012) · Federal Reserve Bulletin · doi:10.17016/bulletin.2012.98-2 · Cited by 667 · see citing works
The Asset Price Meltdown and the Wealth of the Middle Class
Wolff, E. N. (2012) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w18559 · Cited by 306 · see citing works
Wealth Disparities Before and After the Great Recession
Pfeffer, F. T., Danziger, S., & Schoeni, R. F. (2013) · The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science · doi:10.1177/0002716213497452 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
Brandner, E., & Cai, F. (2012) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Are Successive Generations Getting Wealthier, and If So, Why? Evidence from the 1990s
Gale, W. G., & Pence, K. M. (2006) · Brookings Papers on Economic Activity · doi:10.1353/eca.2006.0017 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Seltzer, N. (2019) · Demography · doi:10.1007/s13524-019-00790-6 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
“2015; Rugh 2015), wealth loss (McKernan et al. 2014; Pfeffer et al. 2016), and job loss (Holder 2017, 2018: chapter 3; Hout and Cumberworth 2012).”
- Authors
- McKernan, S.-M., Ratcliffe, C., Steuerle, E., & Zhang, S.
- Affiliations
- Urban Institute (US)
- Shanghai University of Finance and Economics (CN)
- Venue
- American Economic Review
- Publisher
- American Economic Association
- Published
- 2014-05-01
- Volume
- 104
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 240-244
- ISSN
- 0002-8282 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2084988691
- Cited by
- 42
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 15.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.aeaweb.org
- Locations
- American Economic Review (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Accounting › Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Income, Poverty, and Inequality
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Housing Market and Economics
- Keywords
- Great Recession, family wealth, wealth accumulation, wealth loss, wealth inequality, housing market
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review