Electronic encounters: fathers' experiences of parental support
Abstract
Summary A group of fathers met regularly during their child's first year through an e-meeting portal. (This was part of a larger study which was designed to describe mothers' and fathers' experiences of an intervention to provide parental support.) The technology allowed meetings by web-based videoconferencing, both one-to-one and in groups. The leader of the electronic encounters was a man with comprehensive experience in leading parental support groups with fathers. The fathers were interviewed using a narrative approach twice, once midway through the study and once at the end. Qualitative content analysis was applied to the interview data and three categories were identified: being unfamiliar and insecure talking about fatherhood, sharing experiences and being confirmed, and being supported and limited by the electronic encounters. Most fruitful and rewarding in the meetings was the fathers sharing other fathers' experiences. It was important to talk about things they did not talk to others about. Some fathers expressed a wish for more structure in the meetings. The fathers in this study expressed a wish to meet other fathers in a support group during the whole childhood period.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Eight of the 15 studies reported few technical difficulties, whereas 7 reported a number of problems, 2 of which required substantial work hours to overcome.
“Various levels of technical problems were encountered; 8 of the 15 studies reported few difficulties [31,32,34-36,38,44-46], whereas 7 reported a number of problems [33,37,39,42,43,45,47], 2 of which required substantial work hours to overcome [39,47].”
From Telehealth Interventions Delivering Home-based Support Group Videoconferencing: Systematic Review (2018) · cites this paper as [45]
The most common technical problem reported was audio difficulties, including delays, dropouts, and background noise, followed by problems in downloading software.
“The most common problem reported was audio difficulties, which included delays, dropouts, and background noise [33,37,38,44,45], followed by problems in downloading software [38,42,43].”
From Telehealth Interventions Delivering Home-based Support Group Videoconferencing: Systematic Review (2018) · cites this paper as [45]
Overall, inexperience with videoconferencing or computer use did not appear to be a major problem; the majority of studies reported that over time participants found the technology easy to use and enjoyable.
“Overall, inexperience did not appear to be a major problem as the majority of studies reported that, over time, participants found the technology easy to use [32-35,40-42,46] and found videoconferencing enjoyable [42,44-46].”
From Telehealth Interventions Delivering Home-based Support Group Videoconferencing: Systematic Review (2018) · cites this paper as [45]
Qualitative studies reported discussion themes that illustrated participants' ability to discuss sensitive and personal issues and to give and receive empathetic support.
“Qualitative studies reported discussion themes that illustrated participants’ ability to discuss sensitive and personal issues and to give and receive empathetic support [33,36,42,44,45].”
From Telehealth Interventions Delivering Home-based Support Group Videoconferencing: Systematic Review (2018) · cites this paper as [45]
Gender differences were noted in a study comprising one group of men and one of women.
“Gender differences were noted in a study comprising one group of men and one of women, with the men’s discussions being more problem-focused and the women’s being more emotion-focused [44,45].”
From Telehealth Interventions Delivering Home-based Support Group Videoconferencing: Systematic Review (2018) · cites this paper as [45]
Some participants reported feeling more relaxed and open by being at home and valued the convenience.
“some participants reported feeling more relaxed and open by being at home and valued the convenience [33,34,36,42-46].”
From Telehealth Interventions Delivering Home-based Support Group Videoconferencing: Systematic Review (2018) · cites this paper as [45]
Cites
Nursing Research: Principles and Methods
Marrone, S. R. (1987) · AORN Journal · doi:10.1016/s0001-2092(07)69731-2 · Cited by 3,240 · see citing works
A method of analysing interview transcripts in qualitative research
Burnard, P. (1991) · Nurse Education Today · doi:10.1016/0260-6917(91)90009-y · Cited by 2,510 · see citing works
Burleson, B. R. (2003) · Personal Relationships · doi:10.1111/1475-6811.00033 · Cited by 398 · see citing works
The Effects of a Special Computer Network on Caregivers of Persons with Alzheimer??s Disease
BRENNAN, P. F., MOORE, S. M., & SMYTH, K. A. (1995) · Nursing Research · doi:10.1097/00006199-199505000-00007 · Cited by 242 · see citing works
Becoming an Involved Father of an Infant
Goodman, J. H. (2005) · Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing · doi:10.1177/0884217505274581 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Support of fathers of infants by the child health nurse
Fägerskiöld, A. M. (2006) · Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2006.00383.x · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Assessing Gender Authenticity in Computer-Mediated Language Use
Herring, S. C., & Martinson, A. M. (2004) · Journal of Language and Social Psychology · doi:10.1177/0261927x04269586 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
HUDSON, D. B., CAMPBELL-GROSSMAN, C., OFE FLECK, M., ELEK, S. M., & SHIPMAN, A. (2003) · Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing · doi:10.1080/01460860390246687 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Patients' Perceptions Regarding Home Telecare
Agrell, H., Dahlberg, S., & Jerant, A. F. (2000) · Telemedicine Journal and e-Health · doi:10.1089/15305620050503889 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Impact of psychosocial intervention on the quality of life of elderly cancer patients
Mantovani, G., Astara, G., Lampis, B., Bianchi, A. C., Curreli, L., Orrù, W., Carpiniello, B., Carta, M. G., Sorrentino, M., & Rudas, N. (1996) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1611(199606)5:2 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
The experience of first-time fatherhood: a brief report
Bradley, E., Boath, E., & Mackenzie, M. (2004) · Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology · doi:10.1080/02646830310001643049 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Parental support: mothers' experience of electronic encounters
Nyström, K., & Öhrling, K. (2006) · Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare · doi:10.1258/135763306777488726 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Self-citationVirtual Family Life Education: A Qualitative Study of Father Education on the World Wide Web
Morris, S. N., Dollahite, D. C., & Hawkins, A. J. (1999) · Family Relations · doi:10.2307/585678 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Telemedicine as a support system to encourage breast-feeding in Northern Ireland
Lazenbatt, A., Sinclair, M., Salmon, S., & Calvert, J. (2001) · Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare · doi:10.1258/1357633011936156 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A systematic review of telehealth tools and interventions to support family caregivers
Chi, N.-C., & Demiris, G. (2015) · Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare · doi:10.1177/1357633x14562734 · Cited by 409 · see citing works
Telehealth Interventions Delivering Home-based Support Group Videoconferencing: Systematic Review
Banbury, A., Nancarrow, S., Dart, J., Gray, L., & Parkinson, L. (2018) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/jmir.8090 · Cited by 336 · see citing works
Parenting and Digital Media: From the Early Web to Contemporary Digital Society
Lupton, D. A., Pedersen, S., & Thomas, G. M. (2016) · Sociology Compass · doi:10.1111/soc4.12398 · Cited by 257 · see citing works
Internet-based peer support for parents: A systematic integrative review
Niela-Vilén, H., Axelin, A., Salanterä, S., & Melender, H.-L. (2014) · International Journal of Nursing Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.06.009 · Cited by 218 · see citing works
Heading Into Fatherhood—Nervously: Support for Fathering From Online Dads
Fletcher, R. J., & StGeorge, J. M. (2011) · Qualitative Health Research · doi:10.1177/1049732311404903 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Online Social Support for Parents: A Critical Review
Doty, J. L., & Dworkin, J. (2014) · Marriage & Family Review · doi:10.1080/01494929.2013.834027 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Wells, M. B., & Sarkadi, A. (2012) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-011-9487-7 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Lindberg, B., Axelsson, K., & Öhrling, K. (2009) · Journal of Neonatal Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.jnn.2009.01.004 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Self-citationFathers’ Worries During Pregnancy: A Qualitative Content Analysis of Reddit
Pilkington, P. D., & Rominov, H. (2017) · The Journal of Perinatal Education · doi:10.1891/1058-1243.26.4.208 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Evaluation of an Online Peer Support Network for Fathers of a Child With a Brain Tumor
Nicholas, D. B., Chahauver, A., Brownstone, D., Hetherington, R., McNeill, T., & Bouffet, É. (2012) · Social Work in Health Care · doi:10.1080/00981389.2011.631696 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
‘It Took a Lot to Admit I Am Male on Here’. Going Where Few Men Dare to Tread: Men on Mumsnet
Pedersen, S. (2015) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/9781137512819_17 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
What do expectant fathers expect of antenatal care in Sweden? A cross-sectional study
Andersson, E. P., Norman, Å., Kanlinder, C., & Plantin, L. O. (2016) · Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare · doi:10.1016/j.srhc.2016.06.003 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Practitioner Response to Parental Need in Email Consultation: How Do They Match? A Content Analysis
Nieuwboer, C., Fukkink, R. G., & Hermanns, J. M. A. (2014) · Child & Youth Care Forum · doi:10.1007/s10566-014-9253-2 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
BABALIK DA YAPARIM KARİYER DE!: BLOGGER BABALAR VE ERKEKLİĞİN KURUCU ROLLERİNDEN BABALIK ÜZERİNE
Morva, O., & Ünlü, D. G. (2021) · Moment Journal · doi:10.17572/mj2021.1.227245 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Emotion Regulation, Coercive Parenting, and Child Adjustment: A Serial Mediation Clinical Trial
Metcalfe, R. E., Osa, M. L., Jones, J. A., & DeGarmo, D. S. (2022) · Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1037/cpp0000451 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
An internet-based intervention program for supporting families with prematurely born infants
Lindberg, B., & Öhrling, K. (2012) · Open Journal of Nursing · doi:10.4236/ojn.2012.22012 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Self-citationFörstagångsfäders upplevelser av föräldrautbildning, förlossning och första året som far
Premberg, Å. (2011) · Gothenburg University Publications Electronic Archive (Gothenburg University) · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Parenthood Mining Using Hashtag Social Network Mining Approach
Wang, X., Oussalah, M., Niemelä, M., & Ristikari, T. (2022) · International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI) · doi:10.1109/csci58124.2022.00142 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Banbury, A., Nancarrow, S., Dart, J., Gray, L., & Parkinson, L. (2017) · doi:10.2196/preprints.8090
Peterson, I., Benjamin, L. A., Mwandumba, H. C., Ntusi, N., Diggle, P. J., Jambo, K., Afran, L., Kelly, C., Sattar, N. A., McInnes, I. B., et al. (2017) · doi:10.2196/preprints.8094
Şeker, S., & Canbay, F. Ç. (2023) · Fenerbahçe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi · doi:10.56061/fbujohs.1256644
Parenthood Responsibility Mining Using Social Network Mining Approach
Wang, X., Leukkunen, J., & Oussalah, M. (2025) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-98498-3_16
Katzow, M. W., Messito, M. J., Escobar, E., Sánchez, E. V., Chaparro, V. E., Jan, S., Duh‐Leong, C., Londoño, C., & Gross, R. S. (2026) · Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.jneb.2025.12.004
- Authors
- Nyström, K., & Öhrling, K.
- Affiliations
- Luleå University of Technology (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Nyström, Kerstin
- Venue
- Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2008-03
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 71-74
- ISSN
- 1357-633X (ISSN-L)
- 1758-1109
- OpenAlex
- W2013754343
- Cited by
- 24
- References
- 14
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 4 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 3.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
- Keywords
- fathers, parent support groups, fathers' experiences, fatherhood, experience sharing, support groups, early childhood
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Communication, Computer Communication Networks, Father-Child Relations, Fathers, Humans, Paternal Behavior, Social Support, Videoconferencing
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review