The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
427 Gbit/s electro-optic modulator in silicon technology
Open accessAbstract
CMOS-compatible optical modulators are key components for future silicon-based photonic transceivers. However, achieving low modulation voltage and high speed operation still remains a challenge. As a possible solution, the silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) platform has been proposed. In the SOH approach the optical signal is guided by a silicon waveguide while the electro-optic effect is provided by an organic cladding with a high χ(2)-nonlinearity. In these modulators the optical nonlinear region needs to be connected to the modulating electrical source. This requires electrodes, which are both optically transparent and electrically highly conductive. To this end we introduce a highly conductive electron accumulation layer which is induced by an external DC "gate" voltage. As opposed to doping, the electron mobility is not impaired by impurity scattering. This way we demonstrate for the first time data encoding with an SOH electro-optic modulator. Using a first-generation device at a data-rate of 42.7 Gbit/s, widely open eye diagrams were recorded. The measured frequency response suggests that significantly larger data rates are feasible.
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Cites
Reed, G. T., Mashanovich, G., Gardes, F. Y., & Thomson, D. J. (2010) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2010.179 · Cited by 2,470
CMOS Photonics for High-Speed Interconnects
Gunn, C. (2006) · IEEE Micro · doi:10.1109/mm.2006.32 · Cited by 471
Hybrid polymer/sol–gel waveguide modulators with exceptionally large electro–optic coefficients
Enami, Y., Derose, C. T., Mathine, D., Loychik, C., Greenlee, C., Norwood, R. A., Kim, T. D., Luo, J., Tian, Y., Jen, A. K.-Y., et al. (2007) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2007.25 · Cited by 355
Cited by
High-speed plasmonic phase modulators
Melikyan, A., Alloatti, L., Muslija, A., Hillerkuss, D., Schindler, P. C., Li, J., Palmer, R., Korn, D., Muehlbrandt, S., Van Thourhout, D., et al. (2014) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2014.9 · Cited by 660
Self-citation100 GHz silicon–organic hybrid modulator
Alloatti, L., Palmer, R., Diebold, S., Pahl, K. P., Chen, B., Dinu, R., Fournier, M., Fedeli, J.-M., Zwick, T., Freude, W., et al. (2014) · Light: Science & Applications · doi:10.1038/lsa.2014.54 · Cited by 341
Self-citation500 GHz plasmonic Mach-Zehnder modulator enabling sub-THz microwave photonics
Burla, M., Hoessbacher, C., Heni, W., Haffner, C., Fedoryshyn, Y., Werner, D., Watanabe, T., Massler, H., Elder, D. L., Dalton, L. R., et al. (2019) · APL Photonics · doi:10.1063/1.5086868 · Cited by 324
Self-citationXiong, C., Pernice, W. H. P., & Tang, H. X. (2012) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl3011885 · Cited by 277
Femtojoule electro-optic modulation using a silicon–organic hybrid device
Koeber, S., Palmer, R., Lauermann, M., Heni, W., Elder, D. L., Korn, D., Woessner, M., Alloatti, L., Koenig, S., Schindler, P. C., et al. (2015) · Light: Science & Applications · doi:10.1038/lsa.2015.28 · Cited by 259
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Metadata
- Authors
- Alloatti, L., Korn, D., Palmer, R., Hillerkuss, D., Li, J., Barklund, A., Dinu, R., Wieland, J., Fournier, M., Fedeli, J., Yu, H., Bogaerts, W., Dumon, P., Baets, R., Koos, C., Freude, W., & Leuthold, J.
- Venue
- Optics Express
- Publisher
- Optica Publishing Group
- Published
- 2011-06-03
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 11841
- ISSN
- 1094-4087 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2033306934
- Cited by
- 196
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 20.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Alloatti, L., Korn, D., Palmer, R., Hillerkuss, D., Li, J., Barklund, A., Dinu, R., Wieland, J., Fournier, M., Fedeli, J., Yu, H., Bogaerts, W., Dumon, P., Baets, R., Koos, C., Freude, W., & Leuthold, J. (2011). 427 Gbit/s electro-optic modulator in silicon technology. Optics Express. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.19.011841
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