Cited by 43Quantum Computing Algorithms and ArchitectureQuantum Information and CryptographyQuantum optics and atomic interactions

Two-dimensional quantum walks of correlated photons

Open access
Jiao, Zhi-Qiang, Gao, Jun, Zhou, Wen-Hao, Wang, Xiao-Wei, Ren, Ruo-Jing, Xu, Xiao-Yun, Qiao, Lu-Feng, Wang, Yao +1 more·2021·Optica

Abstract

Quantum walks in an elaborately designed graph are a powerful tool for simulating physical and topological phenomena, constructing novel quantum algorithms, and realizing universal quantum computing. Integrated photonics technology has emerged as a versatile platform for implementing a variety of quantum information tasks and as a promising candidate for performing large-scale quantum walks. Both extending physical dimensions and involving more particles will increase the complexity of the evolving systems. Pioneering studies have demonstrated a single particle walking on two-dimensional lattices and multiple walkers interfering on a one-dimensional structure. However, multiple particles evolving in a genuine two-dimensional space in a scalable fashion has remained a vacancy for nearly 10 years. We present a genuine two-dimensional quantum walk with correlated photons on a triangular photonic lattice, which is mapped to a 37 × 37 high-dimensional state space. The genuine two-dimensional quantum walk breaks through the physical restrictions of single-particle evolution, allowing for the encoding of information in large spaces and construction of high-dimensional graphs, which are beneficial for quantum information processing. Between the chip and the two-dimensional fanout interface, site-by-site addressing enables simultaneous detection of over 600 nonclassical interferences and observation of quantum correlations that violate a classical limit by 57 standard deviations. Our…

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Crossref · 10.1364/optica.425879

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  • Recent works reported 2D continuous-time quantum walks of correlated photons, relying on arrays of coupled waveguides, and important results have also been achieved by means of superconductive quantum processors.

    “Recent works reported 2D continuous-time quantum walks of correlated photons, relying on arrays of coupled waveguides 21,38,52 , and important results have been also achieved by means of superconductive quantum processors 6 .”
  • Multiparticle regimes have been implemented in continuous-time quantum walks, even in 2D lattices.

    “Multiparticle regimes have been already implemented in continuous-time QWs [47][48][49] , even in 2D lattices 38 .”

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Authors
Jiao, Z.-Q., Gao, J., Zhou, W.-H., Wang, X.-W., Ren, R.-J., Xu, X.-Y., Qiao, L.-F., Wang, Y., & Jin, X.-M.
Affiliations
  • University of Science and Technology of China (CN)
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Venue
Optica
Published
2021-08-24
Volume
8
Issue
9
Pages
1129
ISSN
2334-2536 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3195170156
Cited by
43
References
20
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 3
FWCI
2.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Optica (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (2017-01-07-00-02-E00049)
  • Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (17JC1400403)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (11690033, 11761141014, 61734005)
  • National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFA0303700, 2019YFA0308700)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Information and Cryptography
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum optics and atomic interactions
Keywords
two-dimensional quantum walk, correlated photons, integrated photonics, high-dimensional state spaces, quantum correlations, quantum simulation, quantum computing

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