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Cited by 227

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Ultrasound Enhanced Delivery of Molecular Imaging and Therapeutic Agents in Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Models

Open access
Raymond, Scott B., Treat, Lisa H., Dewey, Jonathan D., McDannold, Nathan J., Hynynen, Kullervo, Bacskai, Brian J.·2008·PLoS ONE

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder typified by the accumulation of a small protein, beta-amyloid, which aggregates and is the primary component of amyloid plaques. Many new therapeutic and diagnostic agents for reducing amyloid plaques have limited efficacy in vivo because of poor transport across the blood-brain barrier. Here we demonstrate that low-intensity focused ultrasound with a microbubble contrast agent may be used to transiently disrupt the blood-brain barrier, allowing non-invasive, localized delivery of imaging fluorophores and immunotherapeutics directly to amyloid plaques. We administered intravenous Trypan blue, an amyloid staining red fluorophore, and anti-amyloid antibodies, concurrently with focused ultrasound therapy in plaque-bearing, transgenic mouse models of Alzheimer's disease with amyloid pathology. MRI guidance permitted selective treatment and monitoring of plaque-heavy anatomical regions, such as the hippocampus. Treated brain regions exhibited 16.5+/-5.4-fold increase in Trypan blue fluorescence and 2.7+/-1.2-fold increase in anti-amyloid antibodies that localized to amyloid plaques. Ultrasound-enhanced delivery was consistently reproduced in two different transgenic strains (APPswe:PSEN1dE9, PDAPP), across a large age range (9-26 months), with and without MR guidance, and with little or no tissue damage. Ultrasound-mediated, transient blood-brain barrier disruption allows the delivery of both therapeutic and molecular imaging agents in Alzheimer's mouse models, which should aid pre-clinical drug screening and imaging probe development. Furthermore, this technique may be used to deliver a wide variety of small and large molecules to the brain for imaging and therapy in other neurodegenerative diseases.

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Metadata

Authors
Raymond, S. B., Treat, L. H., Dewey, J. D., McDannold, N. J., Hynynen, K., & Bacskai, B. J.
Venue
PLoS ONE
Published
2008-05-14
Volume
3
Issue
5
Pages
e2175
ISSN
1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2114072420
Cited by
227
References
8
FWCI
9.17
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ultrasound Enhanced Delivery of Molecular Imaging and Therapeutic Agents in Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Models. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1371/journal.pone.0002175
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Raymond, S. B., Treat, L. H., Dewey, J. D., McDannold, N. J., Hynynen, K., & Bacskai, B. J. (2008). Ultrasound Enhanced Delivery of Molecular Imaging and Therapeutic Agents in Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Models. PLoS ONE. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0002175

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.