The DOI matches its Crossref record; 136 of the 136 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus: An exposure-wide umbrella review of meta-analyses
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global epidemic associated with increased health expenditure, and low quality of life. Many non-genetic risk factors have been suggested, but their overall epidemiological credibility has not been assessed. METHODS: We searched PubMed to capture all meta-analyses and Mendelian randomization studies for risk factors of T2DM. For each association, we estimated the summary effect size, its 95% confidence and prediction interval, and the I2 metric. We examined the presence of small-study effects and excess significance bias. We assessed the epidemiological credibility through a set of predefined criteria. RESULTS: We captured 86 eligible papers (142 associations) covering a wide range of biomarkers, medical conditions, and dietary, lifestyle, environmental and psychosocial factors. Adiposity, low hip circumference, serum biomarkers (increased level of alanine aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, uric acid and C-reactive protein, and decreased level of adiponectin and vitamin D), an unhealthy dietary pattern (increased consumption of processed meat and sugar-sweetened beverages, decreased intake of whole grains, coffee and heme iron, and low adherence to a healthy dietary pattern), low level of education and conscientiousness, decreased physical activity, high sedentary time and duration of television watching, low alcohol drinking, smoking, air pollution, and some medical conditions (high systolic blood pressure, late menarche age, gestational diabetes, metabolic syndrome, preterm birth) presented robust evidence for increased risk of T2DM. CONCLUSIONS: A healthy lifestyle pattern could lead to decreased risk for T2DM. Future randomized clinical trials should focus on identifying efficient strategies to modify harmful daily habits and predisposing dietary patterns.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Clinical guidelines recommend the monitoring of HbA1c every three months with frequent therapy modification until the glycemic goal is achieved [5].”
From Clinical Inertia in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review (2023) · cites this paper as [5]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“Obesity was associated with an increased risk of AD, DM, CHD, stroke and liver and bowel cancer by between 33% and 588%.11,77,81,85”
From Common risk factors for major noncommunicable disease, a systematic overview of reviews and commentary: the implied potential for targeted risk reduction (2019) · cites this paper as [77]
In the citing paper
“High adherence to a Mediterranean diet was shown to reduce risk across all five NCDs by between 4% and 36%,11,77,90,93,98”
From Common risk factors for major noncommunicable disease, a systematic overview of reviews and commentary: the implied potential for targeted risk reduction (2019) · cites this paper as [77]
In the citing paper
“higher levels of physical activity similarly resulted in risk reduction of between 13% and 45%.11,75,77,94”
From Common risk factors for major noncommunicable disease, a systematic overview of reviews and commentary: the implied potential for targeted risk reduction (2019) · cites this paper as [77]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
Egger, M., Smith, G. D., Schneider, M., & Minder, C. (1997) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.315.7109.629 · Cited by 56,722
Meta-analysis in clinical trials
DerSimonian, R., & Laird, N. (1986) · Controlled Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/0197-2456(86)90046-2 · Cited by 39,552
Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta‐analysis
Higgins, J. P. T., & Thompson, S. G. (2002) · Statistics in Medicine · doi:10.1002/sim.1186 · Cited by 36,763
International Diabetes Federation 2017
Carracher, A. M., Marathe, P. H., & Close, K. L. (2018) · Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12644 · Cited by 13,379
The metabolic phenotype in obesity: Fat mass, body fat distribution, and adipose tissue function
Goossens, G. H. (2017) · Obesity Facts · doi:10.1159/000471488 · Cited by 8,481
Sterne, J. A. C., Sutton, A. J., Ioannidis, J. P. A., Terrin, N., Jones, D. R., Lau, J., Carpenter, J., Rucker, G., Harbord, R. M., Schmid, C. H., et al. (2011) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.d4002 · Cited by 7,709
Obesity and insulin resistance
Kahn, B. B., & Flier, J. S. (2000) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci10842 · Cited by 3,345
Type 2 diabetes mellitus after gestational diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Bellamy, L., Casas, J.-P., Hingorani, A. D., & Williams, D. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60731-5 · Cited by 3,253
Biswas, A., Oh, P. I., Faulkner, G. E., Bajaj, R. R., Silver, M. A., Mitchell, M. S., & Alter, D. A. (2015) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m14-1651 · Cited by 2,726
A Re-Evaluation of Random-Effects Meta-Analysis
Higgins, J. P. T., Thompson, S. G., & Spiegelhalter, D. J. (2009) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A: Statistics in Society · doi:10.1111/j.1467-985x.2008.00552.x · Cited by 2,569
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 714
McAlexander, T. P., Malla, G., Uddin, J., Lee, D. C., Schwartz, B. S., Rolka, D. B., Siegel, K. R., Kanchi, R., Pollak, J., Andes, L. J., et al. (2022) · SSM - Population Health · doi:10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101161 · Cited by 31
Sobiecki, J. G., Imamura, F., Davis, C. R., Sharp, S. J., Koulman, A., Hodgson, J. M., Guevara, M., Schulze, M. B., Zheng, J., Agnoli, C., et al. (2023) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1004221 · Cited by 34
Contact Dermatitis to Diabetes Medical Devices
Cichoń, M., Trzeciak, M., Sokołowska‐Wojdyło, M., & Nowicki, R. J. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms241310697 · Cited by 32
Prediction and Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes in Women with a History of GDM
Tobias, D. K. (2018) · Current Diabetes Reports · doi:10.1007/s11892-018-1063-8 · Cited by 33
Du, Y., Dennis, B., Rhodes, S. L., Sia, M., Ko, J., Jiwani, R., & Wang, J. (2020) · JMIR Diabetes · doi:10.2196/21183 · Cited by 27
Xia, A., Zhu, H., Zhao, Z., Liu, H., Wang, P.-H., Ji, L., & Xu, J. (2023) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu15061406 · Cited by 28
Livingston, K. A., Freeman, K. J., Friedman, S. M., Stout, R., Lianov, L. S., Drozek, D. S., Shallow, J., Shurney, D. W., Patel, P. M., Campbell, T. M., et al. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph182111364 · Cited by 34
Niri, D. R., Sayahi, M., Behrouz, S., Moazzam, A., Mojtabavi, S., Faramarzi, M., Larijani, B., Rastegar, H., Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani, M., & Mahdavi, M. (2022) · BMC Chemistry · doi:10.1186/s13065-022-00882-2 · Cited by 29
Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Overview
Katsiki, N., Steiropoulos, P., Παπάνας, Ν., & Mikhailidis, D. P. (2019) · Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes · doi:10.1055/a-1038-3883 · Cited by 27
Koyama, A. K., HORA, I. A., Bullard, K. M., Benoit, S. R., Tang, S., & Cho, P. (2023) · Preventing Chronic Disease · doi:10.5888/pcd20.220407 · Cited by 27
Ghatan, S., van Rooij, J., van Hoek, M., Boer, C. G., Felix, J. F., Kavousi, M., Jaddoe, V. W. V., Sijbrands, E. J. G., Medina‐Gómez, C., Rivadeneira, F., et al. (2024) · Genome Medicine · doi:10.1186/s13073-023-01255-7 · Cited by 29
Meisinger, C., Linseisen, J., Leitzmann, M. F., Baurecht, H., & Baumeister, S. E. (2020) · BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care · doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2020-001896 · Cited by 26
Lindmark, A., Eriksson, M., & Darehed, D. (2023) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000207939 · Cited by 26
Greiner, G. G., Emmert-Fees, K. M. F., Becker, J., Rathmann, W., Thorand, B., Peters, A., Quante, A. S., Schwettmann, L., & Laxy, M. (2020) · Acta Diabetologica · doi:10.1007/s00592-020-01573-x · Cited by 26
Unraveling the genetic links between depression and type 2 diabetes
Baranova, A. V., Liu, D., Chandhoke, V., Cao, H., & Zhang, F. (2025) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2025.111258 · Cited by 23
Slater, M. B., Green, M., Shah, B. R., Khan, S., Jones, C. R., Sutherland, R., Jacklin, K. M., & Walker, J. D. (2019) · CMAJ Open · doi:10.9778/cmajo.20190096 · Cited by 25
Lindekilde, N., Scheuer, S. H., Díaz, L. J., Rubin, K. H., Plana‐Ripoll, O., Henriksen, J. E., Lasgaard, M., Andersen, G. S., & Pouwer, F. (2022) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc21-1864 · Cited by 25
From diabetic hyperglycemia to cerebrovascular Damage: A narrative review
Machado, R. S., Mathias, K., Joaquim, L. D. S., de Quadros, R. W., Petronilho, F. C., & Rezin, G. T. (2023) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2023.148611 · Cited by 25
The Predisposition for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome
Zenoaga-Barbăroşie, C., BERCA, L.-M., Dimov, T. V., Toma, M., Nica, M., Alexiu-Toma, O. A., Ciornei, C., Albu, A. I., Nica, S., Nistor, C., et al. (2023) · Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics · doi:10.2478/bjmg-2023-0003 · Cited by 24
Non-genetic factors and breast cancer: an umbrella review of meta-analyses
Yiallourou, A., Pantavou, K. G., Markozannes, G., Pilavas, A., Georgiou, A. N., Hadjikou, A., Economou, M., Christodoulou, N., Letsos, K., Khattab, E., et al. (2024) · BMC Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12885-024-12641-8 · Cited by 30
Zhang, L., Li, Y., Wang, C., Mao, Z., Zhou, W., Tian, Z., Dong, X., Zhang, H., Yang, X., Fan, M., et al. (2019) · Menopause The Journal of The North American Menopause Society · doi:10.1097/gme.0000000000001385 · Cited by 24
Zhang, Y., Li, T., Ma, R., Yin, Z., Wang, J., He, M. Z., Xu, D., Gao, X., Wang, Q., Kraus, V. B., et al. (2020) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137191 · Cited by 24
Stenberg, E., Olbers, T., Cao, Y., Sundbom, M., Jans, A., Ottosson, J., Näslund, E. B., & Näslund, I. (2021) · BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care · doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2020-002033 · Cited by 24
Charles, D., Berg, V., Nøst, T. H., Bergdahl, I. A., Huber, S., Ayotte, P., Wilsgaard, T., Averina, M., Sandanger, T. M., & Rylander, C. (2021) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2021.112129 · Cited by 24
Efficacy of front-of-pack nutrition labels in improving health status
Donini, L. M., Penzavecchia, C., Muzzioli, L., Poggiogalle, E., Giusti, A. M., Lenzi, A., & Pinto, A. (2022) · Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.nut.2022.111770 · Cited by 30
Niedermayer, F., Wolf, K., Zhang, S., Dallavalle, M., Nikolaou, N., Schwettmann, L., Selsam, P., Hoffmann, B. H., Schneider, A. E., & Peters, A. (2024) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2024.118965 · Cited by 25
Tilles‐Tirkkonen, T., Aittola, K., Männikkö, R., Absetz, P., Kolehmainen, M., Schwab, U., Lindström, J., Lakka, T. A., Pihlajamäki, J., & Karhunen, L. J. (2019) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12010104 · Cited by 25
Wang, Y.-H., Peng, W.-Y., Li, C., Wu, Y., Sheng, J., Zi, C., & Wu, X. (2024) · Food & medicine homology. · doi:10.26599/fmh.2025.9420058 · Cited by 23
Cao, M., & Cui, B. (2020) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2020.00112 · Cited by 23
Tertsunen, H.-M., Hantunen, S., Tuomainen, T., & Virtanen, J. K. (2021) · European Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1007/s00394-021-02569-1 · Cited by 29
Halabí, D., Richter, H. G., Méndez, N., Kähne, T., Spichiger, C., Salazar‐Petres, E., Torres, F., Vergara, K., Serón‐Ferré, M., & Torres‐Farfan, C. (2021) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.678468 · Cited by 23
Therapeutic potential of dopamine agonists in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Kabir, M. T., Mitu, J. F., Akter, R., Akhtar, M. F., Saleem, A., Al‐Harrasi, A., Bhatia, S., Rahman, M. S., Damiri, F., Berrada, M., et al. (2022) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-022-20445-1 · Cited by 23
A nationwide wastewater-based assessment of metformin consumption across Australia
Yang, D., Zheng, Q., Thai, P. K., Ahmed, F., O'Brien, J. W., Mueller, J. F., Thomas, K. V., & Tscharke, B. J. (2022) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2022.107282 · Cited by 23
Basic Concepts of Diabetics Mellitus for the Welfare of General Patients
Mohajan, D., & Mohajan, H. K. (2023) · Studies in Social Science & Humanities · doi:10.56397/sssh.2023.06.03 · Cited by 24
Genetic variants in glutamate cysteine ligase confer protection against type 2 diabetes
Azarova, I. E., Klyosova, E. Y., Lazarenko, V. A., Konoplya, A. I., & Polonikov, A. (2020) · Molecular Biology Reports · doi:10.1007/s11033-020-05647-5 · Cited by 23
The genetics of bipolar disorder with obesity and type 2 diabetes
Miola, A., Filippis, E. D., Veldić, M., Ho, A. M., Winham, S. J., Mendoza, M., Romo‐Nava, F., Núñez, N. A., Gardea‐Resendez, M., Prieto, M. L., et al. (2022) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2022.06.084 · Cited by 26
Lailler, G., Fuentes, S., Kab, S., Piffaretti, C., Guion, M., Czernichow, S., Cosson, E., & Fosse‐Edorh, S. (2022) · Diabetes Epidemiology and Management · doi:10.1016/j.deman.2022.100121 · Cited by 25
Non-drug interventions of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing type 2 diabetes: a review
Liu, J., Yao, C., Wang, Y., Zhao, J., & Luo, H. (2023) · Chinese Medicine · doi:10.1186/s13020-023-00854-1 · Cited by 23
Palomo, T., Dreyer, P., Muszkat, P., Weiler, F. G., Bonanséa, T. C. P., Domingues, F. C., Vieira, J. G. H., Silva, B. C. C., & Brandão, C. M. A. (2022) · Bone · doi:10.1016/j.bone.2022.116339 · Cited by 22
WhatsApp‐based intervention for people with type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial
Yaagoob, E., Lee, R., Stubbs, M. A., Shuaib, F., Johar, R., & Chan, S. W. (2024) · Nursing and Health Sciences · doi:10.1111/nhs.13117 · Cited by 21
Taylor, P. J., Thompson, C. H., Luscombe‐Marsh, N. D., Wycherley, T. P., Wittert, G., Brinkworth, G. D., & Zajac, I. T. (2019) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107814 · Cited by 21
Park, J. B., Peters, R., Pham, Q., & Wang, T. T. Y. (2020) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines8060138 · Cited by 22
Hassan, I., Al‐Tamimi, J., Ebaid, H., Habila, M. A., Alhazza, I. M., & Rady, A. M. (2023) · Toxics · doi:10.3390/toxics11100867 · Cited by 21
Michalopoulou, M., Piernas, C., Jebb, S. A., Gao, M., & Astbury, N. M. (2024) · Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism · doi:10.1111/dom.15612 · Cited by 24
Stappen, V. V., Latomme, J., Cardon, G., Bourdeaudhuij, I. D., Lateva, M. P., Chakarova, N. Y., Kivelä, J., Lindström, J., Androutsos, O., González‐Gil, E. M., et al. (2018) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph15122840 · Cited by 21
Diabetes mellitus in ankylosing spondylitis
Liao, K., Kuo, Y., & Lai, S. (2019) · Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases · doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-216221 · Cited by 21
Filis, P., Markozannes, G., Chan, D. S. M., Mauri, D., Foukakis, T., Matikas, A., Droufakou, S., Pentheroudakis, G. E., & Tsilidis, K. K. (2024) · Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology · doi:10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104602 · Cited by 26
Diabetes mellitus risk after hysterectomy
Chiang, C., Chen, W., Tsai, I., Hsu, C. Y., Wang, J., Lin, S., & Ding, D. (2021) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000024468 · Cited by 23
Association of COVID-19 vaccination with herpes zoster: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Chu, C., Jiesisibieke, Z. L., Yang, Y., Wu, P., Lin, H.-L., & Tung, T. (2022) · Expert Review of Vaccines · doi:10.1080/14760584.2022.2036128 · Cited by 21
Qu, Y., Ji, S., Sun, Q., Zhao, F., Li, Z., Zhang, M., Li, Y., Zheng, L., Song, H., Zhang, W., et al. (2023) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.114601 · Cited by 21
Genetic Risk Scores for the Determination of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in North India
Shitomi-Jones, L. M., Akam, E. C., Hunter, D. J., Singh, P., & Mastana, S. S. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20043729 · Cited by 20
Ferdowsi, P. V., Ahuja, K., Beckett, J. M., & Myers, S. (2023) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules28062861 · Cited by 21
Dehghani, A., Korozhdehi, H., Khalilzadeh, S. H., Fallahzadeh, H., & Rahmanian, V. (2023) · Health Science Reports · doi:10.1002/hsr2.1170 · Cited by 22
Schulze, M. B., Haardt, J., Amini, A. M., Kalotai, N., Lehmann, A. C., Schmidt, A., Buyken, A. E., Egert, S., Ellinger, S., Kroke, A., et al. (2023) · European Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1007/s00394-023-03234-5 · Cited by 22
Vajdi, M., Khajeh, M., Safaei, E., Moeinolsadat, S., Mousavi, S., Seyedhosseini-Ghaheh, H., Farhangi, M. A., & Askari, G. (2023) · Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jtemb.2023.127338 · Cited by 20
Kurniawan, F., Sigit, F. S., Trompet, S., Yunir, E., Tarigan, T. J. E., Harbuwono, D. S., Soewondo, P., Tahapary, D. L., & de Mutsert, R. (2024) · Preventive Medicine Reports · doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102629 · Cited by 20
Shell, A. L., Crawford, C. A., Cyders, M. A., Hirsh, A. T., & Stewart, J. C. (2024) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2024.02.051 · Cited by 22
Lean body mass and risk of type 2 diabetes - a Danish cohort study
Baker, C. F., Overvad, K., & Dahm, C. C. (2019) · Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders · doi:10.1007/s40200-019-00438-7 · Cited by 21
Celestrin, C. P., Rocha, G. Z., Stein, A. M., Guadagnini, D., Tadelle, R. M., Saad, M. J. A., & Oliveira, A. G. (2020) · European Review of Aging and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s11556-020-00244-8 · Cited by 22
Whole Grain Muffin Acceptance by Young Adults
Mellette, T., Yerxa, K., Therrien, M., & Camire, M. E. (2018) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods7060091 · Cited by 21
Meo, S. A., Almutairi, F. J., Alasbali, M. M., Alqahtani, T. B., AlMutairi, S. S., Albuhayjan, R. A., Rouq, F. A., & Ahmed, N. (2018) · American Journal of Men s Health · doi:10.1177/1557988318800203 · Cited by 20
Shah, S., MacDonald, C.-J., Fatouhi, D. E., Mahamat‐Saleh, Y., Mancini, F. R., Fagherazzi, G., Severi, G., Boutron‐Ruault, M., & Laouali, N. (2021) · European Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1007/s00394-021-02565-5 · Cited by 19
Al‐Thani, M., Mutawa, K. A. A., Alyafei, S. A., Ijaz, M. A., Khalifa, S. E. A. H., Kokku, S. B., Mishra, A., Poovelil, B. V., Soussi, M. B., Toumi, A. A., et al. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0259152 · Cited by 22
Mendelian randomization indicates that atopic dermatitis contributes to the occurrence of diabetes
Lu, F., Wu, B., & Wang, Y. (2023) · BMC Medical Genomics · doi:10.1186/s12920-023-01575-y · Cited by 20
Jamaluddine, Z., Sharara, E. S., Helou, V., Rashidi, N. E., Safadi, G., El-Helou, N., Ghattas, H., Sato, M., Blencowe, H. K., & Campbell, O. M. R. (2023) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/archdischild-2022-324884 · Cited by 20
A multivariate genome-wide association study of psycho-cardiometabolic multimorbidity
Baltramonaityte, V., Pingault, J., Cecil, C. A. M., Choudhary, P., Järvelin, M., Penninx, B. W. J. H., Felix, J. F., Sebert, S. P., Milaneschi, Y., & Walton, E. (2023) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1010508 · Cited by 22
Sujithra, K., Srinivasan, S., Indumathi, D., & Vinothkumar, V. (2018) · Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods · doi:10.1080/15376516.2018.1534297 · Cited by 19
Leng, L., Zhang, C., Ren, L., & Li, Q. (2018) · International Journal of Molecular Medicine · doi:10.3892/ijmm.2018.4026 · Cited by 19
Spatiotemporal trends and influence factors of global diabetes prevalence in recent years
Li, J., Wang, S., Han, X., Zhang, G., Zhao, M., & Ma, L. (2020) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113062 · Cited by 19
Mustafina, S. V., Rymar, O. D., Щербакова, Л. В., Verevkin, E. G., Pikhart, H., Sazonova, O. V., Ragino, Y. I., Симонова, Г. И., Bobák, M., Malyutina, S. K., et al. (2021) · Journal of Personalized Medicine · doi:10.3390/jpm11020119 · Cited by 23
Odimegwu, C. L., Uwaezuoke, S. N., Chikani, U. N., Mbanefo, N. R., Adiele, K., Nwolisa, C. E., Eneh, C. I., Ndiokwelu, C. O., Okpala, S. C., Ogbuka, F. N., et al. (2024) · Diabetes Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity · doi:10.2147/dmso.s479077 · Cited by 22
Corrêa, H. D. L., Rosa, T. D. S., dos Santos, R. L., Mestrinho, V. M. D. M. V., Aquino, T. S., Santos, W. O., Neves, R. P., Deus, L. A., Reis, A. L., Barbosa, J. M. D. S., et al. (2025) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2024.1444976 · Cited by 19
Depressive Symptoms Mediate the Relationship between Emotional Cutoff and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Cohen, A., Peleg, O., Sarhana, A., Lam, S., & Haimov, I. (2019) · International Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12529-019-09816-0 · Cited by 18
Putman, M. S., Norris, A. W., Hull, R. L., Rickels, M. R., Sussel, L., Blackman, S. M., Chan, C. L., Ode, K. L., Daley, T. C., Stecenko, A. A., et al. (2023) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db22-0949 · Cited by 21
Wei, Y., Liu, W., & Liu, J. (2023) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2023.108090 · Cited by 18
Adewuyi, E. O., Porter, T., O’Brien, E. K., Olaniru, O. E., Verdile, G., & Laws, S. M. (2024) · Communications Biology · doi:10.1038/s42003-024-06333-z · Cited by 17
Wilunda, C., Sawada, N., Goto, A., Yamaji, T., Iwasaki, M., Tsugane, S., & Noda, M. (2019) · European Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1007/s00394-019-02057-7 · Cited by 18
Denos, M., Mai, X., Åsvold, B. O., Sørgjerd, E. P., Chen, Y., & Sun, Y. (2021) · BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care · doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2020-001948 · Cited by 17
Mishra, V. K., Mathur, M. R., Nagrath, D., & Malhotra, J. (2020) · Indian Journal of Community Medicine · doi:10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_201_19 · Cited by 16
Exposomes and metabolic health through a physical activity lens: a narrative review
Gorman, S., Larcombe, A. N., & Christian, H. E. (2021) · Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/joe-20-0487 · Cited by 17
Partners in diabetes epidemic: A global perspective
Wang, H., Akbari‐Alavijeh, S., Parhar, R. S., Gaugler, R. R., & Hashmi, S. (2023) · World Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.4239/wjd.v14.i10.1463 · Cited by 17
Hryciw, D. H., Patten, R. K., Rodgers, R. J., Proietto, J., Hutchinson, D. S., & McAinch, A. J. (2024) · Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs · doi:10.1080/13543784.2024.2321271 · Cited by 19
Torre, S. B. D., Moullet, C., & Chaparro, C. J. (2022) · International Journal of Public Health · doi:10.3389/ijph.2021.1604108 · Cited by 16
Tarabeih, N., Kalinkovich, A., Shalata, A., Cherny, S. S., & Livshits, G. (2022) · Journal of Pain Research · doi:10.2147/jpr.s349251 · Cited by 17
Sousa‐Uva, M., Barreto, M., Roquette, R., Dias, C. M., Ribeiro, R. T., Boavida, J. M., & Nunes, B. (2021) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/dme.14542 · Cited by 16
Silverman-Retana, O., Hulmán, Á., Nielsen, J., Ekstrøm, C. T., Carstensen, B., Simmons, R. K., Bjerg, L., Johnston, L., & Witte, D. R. (2020) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-020-05113-8 · Cited by 16
dos Santos, E. S. M., Máximo, R. D. O., de Andrade, F. B., de Oliveira, C. M., Lima‐Costa, M. F., & Alexandre, T. D. S. (2020) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s1368980020003201 · Cited by 16
Kechagia, I., Tsiampalis, T., Damigou, E., Barkas, F., Anastasiou, G., Kravvariti, E., Liberopoulos, E. N., Sfikakis, P. P., Chrysohoou, C. A., Tsioufis, C. P., et al. (2024) · Metabolites · doi:10.3390/metabo14040182 · Cited by 16
Sharma, A., Narang, A., Kumar, N., Rana, R., Megha, Pooja, P., Dhir, M., Gulati, H. K., Jyoti, J., Khanna, A., et al. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-88944-y · Cited by 16
Zhao, M.-J., Huang, Q., Wang, X., Ren, X., Jin, Y., & Zeng, X. (2019) · The Aging Male · doi:10.1080/13685538.2019.1570493 · Cited by 16
Burhop, M., Schuchardt, J. P., Nebl, J., Müller, M., Lichtinghagen, R., & Hahn, A. (2022) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu14020396 · Cited by 16
Wei, Y., Zhan, Y., Löfvenborg, J. E., Tuomi, T., & Carlsson, S. (2022) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-022-05725-2 · Cited by 17
Charles, D., Berg, V., Nøst, T. H., Huber, S., Sandanger, T. M., & Rylander, C. (2020) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.106095 · Cited by 16
Carlsson, S. (2022) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.917850 · Cited by 16
The Associations between Upper and Lower Body Muscle Strength and Diabetes among Midlife Women
Wong, B. W. X., Thu, W. P. P., Chan, Y. H., Kramer, M. S., Logan, S. J. S., Cauley, J. A., & Yong, E. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph192013654 · Cited by 16
Nikooyeh, B., Hollis, B. W., & Neyestani, T. R. (2021) · Nutrition and Diabetes · doi:10.1038/s41387-021-00168-x · Cited by 15
Liu, X., Collister, J. A., Clifton, L., Hunter, D. J., & Littlejohns, T. J. (2023) · Journal of the Endocrine Society · doi:10.1210/jendso/bvad020 · Cited by 16
Dalkan, C., Uncu, M., Duran, S., & Bahçeciler, N. N. (2019) · The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine · doi:10.1080/14767058.2018.1555808 · Cited by 15
Lee, K., Giovannucci, E. L., & Kim, J. (2020) · Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.2188/jea.je20190328 · Cited by 15
Manuello, J., Verdejo‐Román, J., Torres-Espínola, F. J., Escudero-Marín, M., Catena, A., Cauda, F., & Campoy, C. (2022) · Pediatric Neurology · doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2022.05.005 · Cited by 36
Metadata
- Authors
- Bellou, V., Belbasis, L., Tzoulaki, I., & Evangelou, E.
- Affiliations
- University of Ioannina (GR)
- Venue
- PLOS ONE
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2018-03-20
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- e0194127
- ISSN
- 1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5860745
- OpenAlex
- W2789317488
- Cited by
- 713
- References
- 136
- Citations by year
- 2026: 58 · 2025: 72 · 2024: 116 · 2023: 115 · 2022: 117 · 2021: 97 · 2020: 82 · 2019: 46 · 2018: 10
- FWCI
- 9.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- PLoS ONE (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Spiral (Imperial College London) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
- Keywords
- type 2 diabetes, risk factors, non-genetic risk factors, adiposity, serum biomarkers, dietary habits, physical activity, sedentary behavior, alcohol consumption, smoking, air pollution, metabolic syndrome, gestational diabetes mellitus, preterm birth, educational attainment, conscientiousness, psychosocial factors, umbrella review of meta-analyses, Mendelian randomization
- MeSH terms
- Air Pollution, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diet, Humans, Life Style, Obesity, Risk Factors, Exercise
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
